See ἀντικρύ on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἀντι-", "3": "κάρα", "t1": "against", "t2": "head" }, "expansion": "ἀντι- (anti-, “against”) + κάρα (kára, “head”)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "qsb-grc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Pre-Greek", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Assuming a compound with ἀντι- (anti-, “opposite, against”) does not help much; the connection with ἀντικρούω (antikroúō, “to come into collision”), suggested by Kretschmer, is improbable, as are other attempts, like a derivation from ἀντι- (anti-, “against”) + κάρα (kára, “head”). Beekes and Cuypers argue that the -υ is short, but metrically lengthened in Homer. Beekes does not exclude a Pre-Greek etymology.", "forms": [ { "form": "ἀντικρῡ́", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "antikrū́", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "ἀντικρῡ́" }, "expansion": "ἀντικρῡ́ • (antikrū́)", "name": "grc-adverb" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "face to face, over against" ], "id": "en-ἀντικρύ-grc-adv-lzNz4W1s", "links": [ [ "face to face", "face to face" ], [ "over", "over" ], [ "against", "against" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "straight on" ], "id": "en-ἀντικρύ-grc-adv-wNsgSoKQ", "links": [ [ "straight", "straight" ], [ "on", "on" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 0 99", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀντι-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 0 95", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "outright" ], "id": "en-ἀντικρύ-grc-adv-QIYhk2a6", "links": [ [ "outright", "outright" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an.ti.kry̌ː/" }, { "ipa": "/an.tiˈkry/" }, { "ipa": "/an.diˈkri/" }, { "ipa": "/an.ti.kry̌ː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/an.tiˈkry/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/an.tiˈkry/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/an.tiˈkry/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/an.diˈkri/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "ἀντικρύ" }
{ "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words", "Ancient Greek adverbs", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek oxytone terms", "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate", "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀντι-", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἀντι-", "3": "κάρα", "t1": "against", "t2": "head" }, "expansion": "ἀντι- (anti-, “against”) + κάρα (kára, “head”)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "qsb-grc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Pre-Greek", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Assuming a compound with ἀντι- (anti-, “opposite, against”) does not help much; the connection with ἀντικρούω (antikroúō, “to come into collision”), suggested by Kretschmer, is improbable, as are other attempts, like a derivation from ἀντι- (anti-, “against”) + κάρα (kára, “head”). Beekes and Cuypers argue that the -υ is short, but metrically lengthened in Homer. Beekes does not exclude a Pre-Greek etymology.", "forms": [ { "form": "ἀντικρῡ́", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "antikrū́", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "ἀντικρῡ́" }, "expansion": "ἀντικρῡ́ • (antikrū́)", "name": "grc-adverb" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "face to face, over against" ], "links": [ [ "face to face", "face to face" ], [ "over", "over" ], [ "against", "against" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "straight on" ], "links": [ [ "straight", "straight" ], [ "on", "on" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "outright" ], "links": [ [ "outright", "outright" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an.ti.kry̌ː/" }, { "ipa": "/an.tiˈkry/" }, { "ipa": "/an.diˈkri/" }, { "ipa": "/an.ti.kry̌ː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/an.tiˈkry/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/an.tiˈkry/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/an.tiˈkry/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/an.diˈkri/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "ἀντικρύ" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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