"ἀκανθίς" meaning in All languages combined

See ἀκανθίς on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /a.kan.tʰís/, /a.kanˈθis/, /a.kanˈθis/, /a.kan.tʰís/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /a.kanˈtʰis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /a.kanˈθis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /a.kanˈθis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /a.kanˈθis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἄκανθα (ákantha, “thorn; thorny bush”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ἄκανθα|-ῐ́ς|t1=thorn; thorny bush}} ἄκανθα (ákantha, “thorn; thorny bush”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἀκᾰνθῐ́δος|f|third|head=ἀκᾰνθῐ́ς}} ἀκᾰνθῐ́ς • (akanthís) f (genitive ἀκᾰνθῐ́δος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἀκᾰνθῐ́ς|ἀκᾰνθῐ́δος}} Forms: ἀκᾰνθῐ́ς [canonical], akanthís [romanization], ἀκᾰνθῐ́δος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ ἀκᾰνθῐ́ς [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀκᾰνθῐ́δε [dual, nominative], αἱ ἀκᾰνθῐ́δες [nominative, plural], τῆς ἀκᾰνθῐ́δος [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀκᾰνθῐ́δοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀκᾰνθῐ́δων [genitive, plural], τῇ ἀκᾰνθῐ́δῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀκᾰνθῐ́δοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἀκᾰνθῐ́σῐ [dative, plural], ἀκᾰνθῐ́σῐν [dative, plural], taîs akanthísi [dative, plural], taîs akanthísin [dative, plural], τὴν ἀκᾰνθῐ́δᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀκᾰνθῐ́δε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἀκᾰνθῐ́δᾰς [accusative, plural], ἀκᾰνθῐ́ς [singular, vocative], ἀκᾰνθῐ́δε [dual, vocative], ἀκᾰνθῐ́δες [plural, vocative]
  1. groundsel (Senecio vulgaris) Synonyms: ἠριγέρων
    Sense id: en-ἀκανθίς-grc-noun-4O2F3p58
  2. cotton thistle (Onopordum acanthium) Categories (lifeform): Composites, Perching birds
    Sense id: en-ἀκανθίς-grc-noun-RQxaTRcz Disambiguation of Composites: 27 45 14 15 Disambiguation of Perching birds: 8 19 37 37 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίς, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 22 41 18 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 25 34 20 21 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίς: 24 39 18 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 22 39 19 19
  3. kind of perching bird, perhaps:
    goldfinch (Carduelis carduelis), or
    Categories (lifeform): Perching birds
    Sense id: en-ἀκανθίς-grc-noun-Bcv4sete Disambiguation of Perching birds: 8 19 37 37
  4. kind of perching bird, perhaps:
    siskin (Spinus spinus)
    Categories (lifeform): Perching birds
    Sense id: en-ἀκανθίς-grc-noun-BXXCXsWr Disambiguation of Perching birds: 8 19 37 37

Download JSON data for ἀκανθίς meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄκανθα",
        "3": "-ῐ́ς",
        "t1": "thorn; thorny bush"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄκανθα (ákantha, “thorn; thorny bush”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἄκανθα (ákantha, “thorn; thorny bush”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἀκᾰνθῐ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akanthís",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀκᾰνθῐ́δος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἀκᾰνθῐ́ς",
      "roman": "hē akanthís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀκᾰνθῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ akanthíde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἀκᾰνθῐ́δες",
      "roman": "hai akanthídes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀκᾰνθῐ́δος",
      "roman": "tês akanthídos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀκᾰνθῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn akanthídoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀκᾰνθῐ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn akanthídōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀκᾰνθῐ́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi akanthídi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀκᾰνθῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn akanthídoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀκᾰνθῐ́σῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀκᾰνθῐ́σῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs akanthísi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs akanthísin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἀκᾰνθῐ́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn akanthída",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀκᾰνθῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ akanthíde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀκᾰνθῐ́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s akanthídas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀκᾰνθῐ́ς",
      "roman": "akanthís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀκᾰνθῐ́δε",
      "roman": "akanthíde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀκᾰνθῐ́δες",
      "roman": "akanthídes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀκᾰνθῐ́δος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἀκᾰνθῐ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀκᾰνθῐ́ς • (akanthís) f (genitive ἀκᾰνθῐ́δος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀκᾰνθῐ́ς",
        "2": "ἀκᾰνθῐ́δος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "groundsel (Senecio vulgaris)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀκανθίς-grc-noun-4O2F3p58",
      "links": [
        [
          "groundsel",
          "groundsel"
        ],
        [
          "Senecio vulgaris",
          "Senecio vulgaris#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἠριγέρων"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 41 18 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 34 20 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 39 18 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίς",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 39 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 45 14 15",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "grc:Composites",
          "parents": [
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 19 37 37",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Perching birds",
          "orig": "grc:Perching birds",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cotton thistle (Onopordum acanthium)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀκανθίς-grc-noun-RQxaTRcz",
      "links": [
        [
          "cotton thistle",
          "cotton thistle"
        ],
        [
          "Onopordum acanthium",
          "Onopordum acanthium#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 19 37 37",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Perching birds",
          "orig": "grc:Perching birds",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of perching bird, perhaps:",
        "goldfinch (Carduelis carduelis), or"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀκανθίς-grc-noun-Bcv4sete",
      "links": [
        [
          "perching bird",
          "perching bird"
        ],
        [
          "goldfinch",
          "goldfinch"
        ],
        [
          "Carduelis carduelis",
          "Carduelis carduelis#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 19 37 37",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Perching birds",
          "orig": "grc:Perching birds",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of perching bird, perhaps:",
        "siskin (Spinus spinus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀκανθίς-grc-noun-BXXCXsWr",
      "links": [
        [
          "perching bird",
          "perching bird"
        ],
        [
          "siskin",
          "siskin"
        ],
        [
          "Spinus spinus",
          "Spinus spinus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kan.tʰís/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kanˈθis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kanˈθis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kan.tʰís/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kanˈtʰis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kanˈθis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kanˈθis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kanˈθis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀκανθίς"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίς",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "grc:Composites",
    "grc:Perching birds"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄκανθα",
        "3": "-ῐ́ς",
        "t1": "thorn; thorny bush"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄκανθα (ákantha, “thorn; thorny bush”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἄκανθα (ákantha, “thorn; thorny bush”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἀκᾰνθῐ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akanthís",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀκᾰνθῐ́δος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἀκᾰνθῐ́ς",
      "roman": "hē akanthís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀκᾰνθῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ akanthíde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἀκᾰνθῐ́δες",
      "roman": "hai akanthídes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀκᾰνθῐ́δος",
      "roman": "tês akanthídos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀκᾰνθῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn akanthídoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀκᾰνθῐ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn akanthídōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀκᾰνθῐ́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi akanthídi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀκᾰνθῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn akanthídoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀκᾰνθῐ́σῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀκᾰνθῐ́σῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs akanthísi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs akanthísin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἀκᾰνθῐ́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn akanthída",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀκᾰνθῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ akanthíde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀκᾰνθῐ́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s akanthídas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀκᾰνθῐ́ς",
      "roman": "akanthís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀκᾰνθῐ́δε",
      "roman": "akanthíde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀκᾰνθῐ́δες",
      "roman": "akanthídes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀκᾰνθῐ́δος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἀκᾰνθῐ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀκᾰνθῐ́ς • (akanthís) f (genitive ἀκᾰνθῐ́δος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀκᾰνθῐ́ς",
        "2": "ἀκᾰνθῐ́δος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "groundsel (Senecio vulgaris)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "groundsel",
          "groundsel"
        ],
        [
          "Senecio vulgaris",
          "Senecio vulgaris#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἠριγέρων"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cotton thistle (Onopordum acanthium)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cotton thistle",
          "cotton thistle"
        ],
        [
          "Onopordum acanthium",
          "Onopordum acanthium#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind of perching bird, perhaps:",
        "goldfinch (Carduelis carduelis), or"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perching bird",
          "perching bird"
        ],
        [
          "goldfinch",
          "goldfinch"
        ],
        [
          "Carduelis carduelis",
          "Carduelis carduelis#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind of perching bird, perhaps:",
        "siskin (Spinus spinus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perching bird",
          "perching bird"
        ],
        [
          "siskin",
          "siskin"
        ],
        [
          "Spinus spinus",
          "Spinus spinus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kan.tʰís/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kanˈθis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kanˈθis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kan.tʰís/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kanˈtʰis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kanˈθis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kanˈθis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kanˈθis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀκανθίς"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.