See ἀκάνθιον on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ἀκάνθιον meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "αγκάθι"
},
"expansion": "Greek: αγκάθι (agkáthi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: αγκάθι (agkáthi)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄκανθα",
"3": "-ιον",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix",
"t1": "thorn"
},
"expansion": "ἄκανθα (ákantha, “thorn”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ἄκανθα (ákantha, “thorn”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἀκᾰ́νθῐον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "akánthion",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκᾰνθῐ́ου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ἀκᾰ́νθῐον",
"roman": "tò akánthion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἀκᾰνθῐ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ akanthíō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ἀκᾰ́νθῐᾰ",
"roman": "tà akánthia",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ἀκᾰνθῐ́ου",
"roman": "toû akanthíou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἀκᾰνθῐ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn akanthíoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ἀκᾰνθῐ́ων",
"roman": "tôn akanthíōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ἀκᾰνθῐ́ῳ",
"roman": "tôi akanthíōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἀκᾰνθῐ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn akanthíoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ἀκᾰνθῐ́οις",
"roman": "toîs akanthíois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ἀκᾰ́νθῐον",
"roman": "tò akánthion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἀκᾰνθῐ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ akanthíō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ἀκᾰ́νθῐᾰ",
"roman": "tà akánthia",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκᾰ́νθῐον",
"roman": "akánthion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκᾰνθῐ́ω",
"roman": "akanthíō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκᾰ́νθῐᾰ",
"roman": "akánthia",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἀκᾰ́νθῐον",
"2": "ἀκᾰνθῐ́ου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "ἀκᾰ́νθῐον • (akánthion) n (genitive ἀκᾰνθῐ́ου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἀκᾰ́νθῐον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Composites",
"orig": "grc:Composites",
"parents": [
"Asterales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cotton thistle (Onopordum acanthium)"
],
"id": "en-ἀκάνθιον-grc-noun-RQxaTRcz",
"links": [
[
"cotton thistle",
"cotton thistle"
],
[
"Onopordum acanthium",
"Onopordum acanthium#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ὀνόπορδον"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.kán.tʰi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈkan.θi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈkan.θi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.kán.tʰi.on/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈkan.tʰi.on/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈkan.θi.on/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈkan.θi.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈkan.θi.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἀκάνθιον"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "αγκάθι"
},
"expansion": "Greek: αγκάθι (agkáthi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: αγκάθι (agkáthi)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄκανθα",
"3": "-ιον",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix",
"t1": "thorn"
},
"expansion": "ἄκανθα (ákantha, “thorn”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ἄκανθα (ákantha, “thorn”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἀκᾰ́νθῐον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "akánthion",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκᾰνθῐ́ου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ἀκᾰ́νθῐον",
"roman": "tò akánthion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἀκᾰνθῐ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ akanthíō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ἀκᾰ́νθῐᾰ",
"roman": "tà akánthia",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ἀκᾰνθῐ́ου",
"roman": "toû akanthíou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἀκᾰνθῐ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn akanthíoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ἀκᾰνθῐ́ων",
"roman": "tôn akanthíōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ἀκᾰνθῐ́ῳ",
"roman": "tôi akanthíōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἀκᾰνθῐ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn akanthíoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ἀκᾰνθῐ́οις",
"roman": "toîs akanthíois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ἀκᾰ́νθῐον",
"roman": "tò akánthion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἀκᾰνθῐ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ akanthíō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ἀκᾰ́νθῐᾰ",
"roman": "tà akánthia",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκᾰ́νθῐον",
"roman": "akánthion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκᾰνθῐ́ω",
"roman": "akanthíō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκᾰ́νθῐᾰ",
"roman": "akánthia",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἀκᾰ́νθῐον",
"2": "ἀκᾰνθῐ́ου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "ἀκᾰ́νθῐον • (akánthion) n (genitive ἀκᾰνθῐ́ου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἀκᾰ́νθῐον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Composites"
],
"glosses": [
"cotton thistle (Onopordum acanthium)"
],
"links": [
[
"cotton thistle",
"cotton thistle"
],
[
"Onopordum acanthium",
"Onopordum acanthium#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ὀνόπορδον"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.kán.tʰi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈkan.θi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈkan.θi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.kán.tʰi.on/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈkan.tʰi.on/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈkan.θi.on/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈkan.θi.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈkan.θi.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἀκάνθιον"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.