"ἀβουλία" meaning in All languages combined

See ἀβουλία on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /a.buː.lí.aː/, /a.βuˈli.a/, /a.vuˈli.a/, /a.buː.lí.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /a.buˈli.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /a.βuˈli.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /a.vuˈli.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /a.vuˈli.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: ἀ- (a-, “not”, alpha privativum) + βουλή (boulḗ, “will, determination, decision”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, abstract-noun-forming suffix) Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|ἀ-|βουλή|-ῐ́ᾱ|pos1=alpha privativum|pos3=abstract-noun-forming suffix|t1=not|t2=will, determination, decision}} ἀ- (a-, “not”, alpha privativum) + βουλή (boulḗ, “will, determination, decision”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, abstract-noun-forming suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἀβουλῐ́ᾱς|f|first|head=ἀβουλῐ́ᾱ}} ἀβουλῐ́ᾱ • (aboulíā) f (genitive ἀβουλῐ́ᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἀβουλῐ́ᾱ|ἀβουλῐ́ᾱς}} Forms: ἀβουλῐ́ᾱ [canonical], aboulíā [romanization], ἀβουλῐ́ᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ἀβουλῐ́ᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀβουλῐ́ᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ ἀβουλῐ́αι [nominative, plural], τῆς ἀβουλῐ́ᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀβουλῐ́αιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀβουλῐῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ἀβουλῐ́ᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀβουλῐ́αιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἀβουλῐ́αις [dative, plural], τὴν ἀβουλῐ́ᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀβουλῐ́ᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἀβουλῐ́ᾱς [accusative, plural], ἀβουλῐ́ᾱ [singular, vocative], ἀβουλῐ́ᾱ [dual, vocative], ἀβουλῐ́αι [plural, vocative]
  1. ill-advisedness, thoughtlessness
    Sense id: en-ἀβουλία-grc-noun-xHQo9V0E Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 13 44 44 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 18 41 41 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-: 16 37 46 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία: 17 39 45
  2. irresolution
    Sense id: en-ἀβουλία-grc-noun-ywpFqFzt Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 13 44 44 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 18 41 41 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-: 16 37 46 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία: 17 39 45
  3. irresolution
    indecision
    Sense id: en-ἀβουλία-grc-noun-Mj2Jzf0s Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 13 44 44 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 18 41 41 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-: 16 37 46 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία: 17 39 45 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 21 31 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ἀβουλίη (aboulíē) [Ionic]

Download JSON data for ἀβουλία meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la-new",
            "2": "abūlia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ New Latin: abūlia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ New Latin: abūlia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "abulia",
            "3": "aboulia",
            "4": "aboulomania",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: abulia, aboulia, aboulomania",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: abulia, aboulia, aboulomania"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "abulia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: abulia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: abulia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "abulia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: abulia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: abulia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "abulia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: abulia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: abulia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "абулия",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: абулия (abulija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: абулия (abulija)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "abulia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: abulia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: abulia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀ-",
        "3": "βουλή",
        "4": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "pos1": "alpha privativum",
        "pos3": "abstract-noun-forming suffix",
        "t1": "not",
        "t2": "will, determination, decision"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀ- (a-, “not”, alpha privativum) + βουλή (boulḗ, “will, determination, decision”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, abstract-noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ἀ- (a-, “not”, alpha privativum) + βουλή (boulḗ, “will, determination, decision”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, abstract-noun-forming suffix)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἀβουλῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aboulíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀβουλῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἀβουλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē aboulíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀβουλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ aboulíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἀβουλῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai aboulíai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀβουλῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês aboulíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀβουλῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn aboulíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀβουλῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn abouliôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀβουλῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi aboulíāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀβουλῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn aboulíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀβουλῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs aboulíais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἀβουλῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn aboulíān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀβουλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ aboulíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀβουλῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s aboulíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀβουλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "aboulíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀβουλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "aboulíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀβουλῐ́αι",
      "roman": "aboulíai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀβουλῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ἀβουλῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀβουλῐ́ᾱ • (aboulíā) f (genitive ἀβουλῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀβουλῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ἀβουλῐ́ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 44 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 41 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 37 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 39 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Olympian Ode 10.41"
        },
        {
          "ref": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 7.9.9B Herodotus, Histories 7.210",
          "text": "Herodotus, Histories 8.57"
        },
        {
          "text": "480 BCE – 411 BCE, Antiphon of Rhamnus, Collected Works 4.2.6"
        },
        {
          "text": "342 BCE – 290 BCE, Menander 16.9D"
        },
        {
          "ref": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Electra 398",
          "text": "Sophocles, Electra 429"
        },
        {
          "text": "467 BCE, Aeschylus, Seven Against Thebes 750"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ill-advisedness, thoughtlessness"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀβουλία-grc-noun-xHQo9V0E",
      "links": [
        [
          "ill-advised",
          "ill-advised"
        ],
        [
          "thoughtless",
          "thoughtless"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 44 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 41 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 37 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 39 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 5.75.3"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "irresolution"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀβουλία-grc-noun-ywpFqFzt",
      "links": [
        [
          "irresolution",
          "irresolution"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 44 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 41 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 37 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 39 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 31 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 370 BCE, Democritus, Collected Works 119"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "irresolution",
        "indecision"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀβουλία-grc-noun-Mj2Jzf0s",
      "links": [
        [
          "irresolution",
          "irresolution"
        ],
        [
          "indecision",
          "indecision"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.buː.lí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.βuˈli.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.vuˈli.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.buː.lí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.buˈli.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.βuˈli.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.vuˈli.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.vuˈli.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "aboulíē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "ἀβουλίη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀβουλία"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la-new",
            "2": "abūlia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ New Latin: abūlia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ New Latin: abūlia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "abulia",
            "3": "aboulia",
            "4": "aboulomania",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: abulia, aboulia, aboulomania",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: abulia, aboulia, aboulomania"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "abulia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: abulia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: abulia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "abulia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: abulia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: abulia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "abulia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: abulia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: abulia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "абулия",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: абулия (abulija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: абулия (abulija)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "abulia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: abulia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: abulia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀ-",
        "3": "βουλή",
        "4": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "pos1": "alpha privativum",
        "pos3": "abstract-noun-forming suffix",
        "t1": "not",
        "t2": "will, determination, decision"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀ- (a-, “not”, alpha privativum) + βουλή (boulḗ, “will, determination, decision”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, abstract-noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ἀ- (a-, “not”, alpha privativum) + βουλή (boulḗ, “will, determination, decision”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, abstract-noun-forming suffix)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἀβουλῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aboulíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀβουλῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἀβουλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē aboulíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀβουλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ aboulíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἀβουλῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai aboulíai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀβουλῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês aboulíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀβουλῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn aboulíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀβουλῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn abouliôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀβουλῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi aboulíāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀβουλῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn aboulíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀβουλῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs aboulíais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἀβουλῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn aboulíān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀβουλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ aboulíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀβουλῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s aboulíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀβουλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "aboulíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀβουλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "aboulíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀβουλῐ́αι",
      "roman": "aboulíai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀβουλῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ἀβουλῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀβουλῐ́ᾱ • (aboulíā) f (genitive ἀβουλῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀβουλῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ἀβουλῐ́ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Olympian Ode 10.41"
        },
        {
          "ref": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 7.9.9B Herodotus, Histories 7.210",
          "text": "Herodotus, Histories 8.57"
        },
        {
          "text": "480 BCE – 411 BCE, Antiphon of Rhamnus, Collected Works 4.2.6"
        },
        {
          "text": "342 BCE – 290 BCE, Menander 16.9D"
        },
        {
          "ref": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Electra 398",
          "text": "Sophocles, Electra 429"
        },
        {
          "text": "467 BCE, Aeschylus, Seven Against Thebes 750"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ill-advisedness, thoughtlessness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ill-advised",
          "ill-advised"
        ],
        [
          "thoughtless",
          "thoughtless"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 5.75.3"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "irresolution"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "irresolution",
          "irresolution"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 370 BCE, Democritus, Collected Works 119"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "irresolution",
        "indecision"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "irresolution",
          "irresolution"
        ],
        [
          "indecision",
          "indecision"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.buː.lí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.βuˈli.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.vuˈli.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.buː.lí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.buˈli.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.βuˈli.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.vuˈli.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.vuˈli.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "aboulíē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "ἀβουλίη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀβουλία"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.