"ọkan" meaning in All languages combined

See ọkan on Wiktionary

Noun [Yoruba]

IPA: /ɔ̀.kã̄/ Forms: ọ̀kan [canonical]
Etymology: table Etymology templates: {{etymid|yo|sorindeia}} table Head templates: {{head|yo|noun|head=ọ̀kan|head2=}} ọ̀kan, {{yo-pos|noun|ọ̀kan|}} ọ̀kan, {{yo-noun|ọ̀kan}} ọ̀kan
  1. Sorindeia juglandifolia
    Sense id: en-ọkan-yo-noun-xW1ZrHkY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Yoruba]

IPA: /ɔ̄.kã̀/ Forms: ọkàn [canonical]
Etymology: Likely a Proto-Yoruba innovation that displaced ẹ̀dọ̀ (“chest, heart, emotion”), which served as the term for the organ for the seat of emotion (heart). In Northwest Yoruba and Standard Yoruba, this term semantically shifted to "liver," while certain Yoruba dialects maintain the semantic meaning of ẹ̀dọ̀ "emotion, feeling." However, almost all Yoruba dialects refer to the heart organ as "ọkàn," suggesting that it was a Proto-Yoruba innovation, see Proto-Yoruba *ɔ-kã̀, with it likely not existing in Proto-Edekiri. Yoruba dialects like Southeast Yoruba not descended from Proto-Yoruba likely thus borrowed the word from nearby Proto-Yoruba speakers. Evidence of pre-Yoruba roots may be found in a possible cognate, Olukumi akan (“kidney”), suggesting the term may have been a general root for internal organs, in a similar fashion to the word fùkù. Etymology templates: {{l|yo|ẹ̀dọ̀|t=chest, heart, emotion}} ẹ̀dọ̀ (“chest, heart, emotion”), {{inh|yo|alv-yor-pro|*ɔ-kã̀}} Proto-Yoruba *ɔ-kã̀, {{cog|ulb|akan|t=kidney}} Olukumi akan (“kidney”), {{l|yo|fùkù}} fùkù Head templates: {{head|yo|noun|head=ọkàn|head2=}} ọkàn, {{yo-pos|noun|ọkàn|}} ọkàn, {{yo-noun|ọkàn}} ọkàn
  1. physical heart Synonyms: ẹ̀dọ̀
    Sense id: en-ọkan-yo-noun-OowwC5zp
  2. mind, psychological heart Categories (topical): Mind
    Sense id: en-ọkan-yo-noun-o7J2QoSX Disambiguation of Mind: 0 0 36 41 0 6 9 7 0
  3. bravery Categories (topical): Emotions, Mind Synonyms: àyà, ìgboyà
    Sense id: en-ọkan-yo-noun-o3Sfmjpu Disambiguation of Emotions: 0 3 22 45 2 6 8 7 10 Disambiguation of Mind: 0 0 36 41 0 6 9 7 0
  4. thought
    Sense id: en-ọkan-yo-noun-uBkjU6OY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ọkọ̀n (english: Owe) [Ekiti] Derived forms: ajẹmọ́-ìṣẹ́-ọkàn (english: psychological)
Etymology number: 3

Noun [Yoruba]

IPA: /ɔ̄.kã̄/
Etymology: table Etymology templates: {{etymid|yo|uapaca}} table Head templates: {{head|yo|noun|head=ọkan|head2=}} ọkan, {{yo-pos|noun|ọkan|}} ọkan, {{yo-noun|ọkan}} ọkan
  1. Uapaca guineensis (red-cedar, rikio, sugar-plum)
    Sense id: en-ọkan-yo-noun-K7VBzvQr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Noun [Yoruba]

IPA: /ɔ̄.kã̄/
Etymology: table Etymology templates: {{etymid|yo|cylicodiscus}} table Head templates: {{head|yo|noun|head=ọkan|head2=}} ọkan, {{yo-pos|noun|ọkan|}} ọkan, {{yo-noun|ọkan}} ọkan
  1. Cylicodiscus gabunensis, a mimosa-like tree
    Sense id: en-ọkan-yo-noun-jdh8F0gl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 5

Noun [Yoruba]

IPA: /ɔ̄.kã́/ Forms: ọkán [canonical]
Etymology: table Etymology templates: {{etymid|yo|kinkeliba}} table Head templates: {{head|yo|noun|head=ọkán|head2=}} ọkán, {{yo-pos|noun|ọkán|}} ọkán, {{yo-noun|ọkán}} ọkán
  1. Kinkeliba, of west Africa, a shrub with leaves used in traditional medicine. Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-ọkan-yo-noun-NG7wA5-8 Disambiguation of Anatomy: 0 3 3 3 3 3 25 59 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 6

Numeral [Yoruba]

IPA: /ɔ̀.kã̄/ Forms: ọ̀kan [canonical]
Etymology: table Proposed to have derived from Proto-Yoruboid *ɔ̀-wóka̰. Likely cognates include Igala ókà, Ifè kã̀, Itsekiri ọkan, and Olukumi ọ̀kan. Etymology templates: {{etymid|yo|one}} table, {{number box|yo|1}}, {{inh|yo|alv-yrd-pro|*ɔ̀-wóka̰}} Proto-Yoruboid *ɔ̀-wóka̰, {{cog|igl|oka|ókà}} Igala ókà, {{cog|ife|kã|kã̀}} Ifè kã̀, {{cog|its|ọkan}} Itsekiri ọkan, {{cog|ulb|ọkan|ọ̀kan}} Olukumi ọ̀kan Head templates: {{head|yo|numeral|head=ọ̀kan|head2=}} ọ̀kan, {{yo-pos|numeral|ọ̀kan}} ọ̀kan
  1. one Categories (topical): Yoruba cardinal numbers Categories (lifeform): Plants Synonyms: ení, ìkan Derived forms: kan (english: one, adjectival form of ọ̀kan), Mẹ́talọ́kan (english: Holy Trinity), oókan (english: one, counting form of ọ̀kan), ọlọ́kan (english: owner of one), ọ̀kankọ́kan (english: any particular one), ọ̀kọ̀ọ̀kan (english: each or every one), ọ̀kàn-ọ̀kán-yà (english: minimal pair)
    Sense id: en-ọkan-yo-num-dpLDrTVA Disambiguation of Plants: 0 10 6 6 6 6 10 25 31 Categories (other): Yoruba entries with incorrect language header, Yoruba links with redundant alt parameters Disambiguation of Yoruba entries with incorrect language header: 0 8 4 8 3 4 10 26 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for ọkan meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "one"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "number box"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "3": "*ɔ̀-wóka̰"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *ɔ̀-wóka̰",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "igl",
        "2": "oka",
        "3": "ókà"
      },
      "expansion": "Igala ókà",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ife",
        "2": "kã",
        "3": "kã̀"
      },
      "expansion": "Ifè kã̀",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "its",
        "2": "ọkan"
      },
      "expansion": "Itsekiri ọkan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ulb",
        "2": "ọkan",
        "3": "ọ̀kan"
      },
      "expansion": "Olukumi ọ̀kan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nProposed to have derived from Proto-Yoruboid *ɔ̀-wóka̰. Likely cognates include Igala ókà, Ifè kã̀, Itsekiri ọkan, and Olukumi ọ̀kan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ọ̀kan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "numeral",
        "head": "ọ̀kan",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọ̀kan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "numeral",
        "2": "ọ̀kan"
      },
      "expansion": "ọ̀kan",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Yoruba cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 8 4 8 3 4 10 26 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yoruba links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 10 6 6 6 6 10 25 31",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "yo",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "yo:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "one, adjectival form of ọ̀kan",
          "word": "kan"
        },
        {
          "english": "Holy Trinity",
          "word": "Mẹ́talọ́kan"
        },
        {
          "english": "one, counting form of ọ̀kan",
          "word": "oókan"
        },
        {
          "english": "owner of one",
          "word": "ọlọ́kan"
        },
        {
          "english": "any particular one",
          "word": "ọ̀kankọ́kan"
        },
        {
          "english": "each or every one",
          "word": "ọ̀kọ̀ọ̀kan"
        },
        {
          "english": "minimal pair",
          "word": "ọ̀kàn-ọ̀kán-yà"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Give me one of those fish.",
          "text": "Fún mi ní ọ̀kan nínú àwọn ẹja yẹn.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Both somebody else's money and personal money, may we not lack whichever one (proverb on a final resort).",
          "ref": "2008 December 19, Yiwola Awoyale, Global Yoruba Lexical Database v. 1.0, number LDC2008L03, Philadelphia: Linguistic Data Consortium, →DOI",
          "text": "Àtowóolówó àtowó-ẹni, kí ọ̀kan ṣáà má ti wọ́nni níbẹ̀.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one"
      ],
      "id": "en-ọkan-yo-num-dpLDrTVA",
      "links": [
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ení"
        },
        {
          "word": "ìkan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̀.kã̄/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ọkan"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "sorindeia"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ọ̀kan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ọ̀kan",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọ̀kan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ọ̀kan",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọ̀kan",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ọ̀kan"
      },
      "expansion": "ọ̀kan",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Sorindeia juglandifolia"
      ],
      "id": "en-ọkan-yo-noun-xW1ZrHkY"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̀.kã̄/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ọkan"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "psychological",
      "word": "ajẹmọ́-ìṣẹ́-ọkàn"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "ẹ̀dọ̀",
        "t": "chest, heart, emotion"
      },
      "expansion": "ẹ̀dọ̀ (“chest, heart, emotion”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yor-pro",
        "3": "*ɔ-kã̀"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruba *ɔ-kã̀",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ulb",
        "2": "akan",
        "t": "kidney"
      },
      "expansion": "Olukumi akan (“kidney”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "fùkù"
      },
      "expansion": "fùkù",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely a Proto-Yoruba innovation that displaced ẹ̀dọ̀ (“chest, heart, emotion”), which served as the term for the organ for the seat of emotion (heart). In Northwest Yoruba and Standard Yoruba, this term semantically shifted to \"liver,\" while certain Yoruba dialects maintain the semantic meaning of ẹ̀dọ̀ \"emotion, feeling.\" However, almost all Yoruba dialects refer to the heart organ as \"ọkàn,\" suggesting that it was a Proto-Yoruba innovation, see Proto-Yoruba *ɔ-kã̀, with it likely not existing in Proto-Edekiri. Yoruba dialects like Southeast Yoruba not descended from Proto-Yoruba likely thus borrowed the word from nearby Proto-Yoruba speakers. Evidence of pre-Yoruba roots may be found in a possible cognate, Olukumi akan (“kidney”), suggesting the term may have been a general root for internal organs, in a similar fashion to the word fùkù.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ọkàn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ọkàn",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọkàn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ọkàn",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọkàn",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ọkàn"
      },
      "expansion": "ọkàn",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Her heart was beating very quickly.",
          "text": "Ọkàn rẹ̀ ń lù pupuupu.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They were suffering [from] a heart disease.",
          "ref": "2008 December 19, Yiwola Awoyale, Global Yoruba Lexical Database v. 1.0, number LDC2008L03, Philadelphia: Linguistic Data Consortium, →DOI",
          "text": "Àrùn ọkàn ń dààmú-un wọn.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "physical heart"
      ],
      "id": "en-ọkan-yo-noun-OowwC5zp",
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ẹ̀dọ̀"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 36 41 0 6 9 7 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "yo",
          "name": "Mind",
          "orig": "yo:Mind",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I had it in mind that I would go to Ibadan to see my friend.",
          "text": "Mo ní in lọ́kàn pé mo máa lọ sí Ìbàdàn láti rí ọ̀rẹ́ mi.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Their conscience will continue to prick them forever.",
          "ref": "2008 December 19, Yiwola Awoyale, Global Yoruba Lexical Database v. 1.0, number LDC2008L03, Philadelphia: Linguistic Data Consortium, →DOI",
          "text": "Ẹ̀rí ọkàn yóò máà jẹ́ wọn lọ títí láé.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mind, psychological heart"
      ],
      "id": "en-ọkan-yo-noun-o7J2QoSX",
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "psychological",
          "psychological"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 22 45 2 6 8 7 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "yo",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "yo:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 36 41 0 6 9 7 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "yo",
          "name": "Mind",
          "orig": "yo:Mind",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This man was courageous to have stood in the way of a tiger.",
          "ref": "2008 December 19, Yiwola Awoyale, Global Yoruba Lexical Database v. 1.0, number LDC2008L03, Philadelphia: Linguistic Data Consortium, →DOI",
          "text": "Ọkùnrin yìí lọ́kàn láti dúró de ẹkùn",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bravery"
      ],
      "id": "en-ọkan-yo-noun-o3Sfmjpu",
      "links": [
        [
          "bravery",
          "bravery"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "àyà"
        },
        {
          "word": "ìgboyà"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To be very depressed",
          "text": "Ọkàn gbọgbẹ́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My thoughts are elsewhere.",
          "ref": "1997, Sachnine Michika, Dictionnaire usuel yorùbá-français suivi d'un index français-yorùbá (overall work in French), Ibadan, Nigeria: Éditions Karthala and IFRA-Ibadan, page 220",
          "text": "Ọkàn mi wà ní ibòmíràn.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thought"
      ],
      "id": "en-ọkan-yo-noun-uBkjU6OY",
      "links": [
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̄.kã̀/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Owe",
      "tags": [
        "Ekiti"
      ],
      "word": "ọkọ̀n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ọkan"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "uapaca"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ọkan",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọkan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ọkan",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọkan",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ọkan"
      },
      "expansion": "ọkan",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Uapaca guineensis (red-cedar, rikio, sugar-plum)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ọkan-yo-noun-K7VBzvQr"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̄.kã̄/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ọkan"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "cylicodiscus"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ọkan",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọkan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ọkan",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọkan",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ọkan"
      },
      "expansion": "ọkan",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Cylicodiscus gabunensis, a mimosa-like tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-ọkan-yo-noun-jdh8F0gl",
      "links": [
        [
          "mimosa",
          "mimosa"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̄.kã̄/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ọkan"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 6,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "kinkeliba"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ọkán",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ọkán",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọkán",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ọkán",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọkán",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ọkán"
      },
      "expansion": "ọkán",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 3 3 3 3 25 59 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "yo",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "yo:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Kinkeliba, of west Africa, a shrub with leaves used in traditional medicine."
      ],
      "id": "en-ọkan-yo-noun-NG7wA5-8"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̄.kã́/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ọkan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yoruba lemmas",
    "Yoruba links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Yoruba nouns",
    "Yoruba numerals",
    "Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Yoruboid",
    "Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Yoruboid",
    "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "yo:Anatomy",
    "yo:Emotions",
    "yo:Mind",
    "yo:Plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "one, adjectival form of ọ̀kan",
      "word": "kan"
    },
    {
      "english": "Holy Trinity",
      "word": "Mẹ́talọ́kan"
    },
    {
      "english": "one, counting form of ọ̀kan",
      "word": "oókan"
    },
    {
      "english": "owner of one",
      "word": "ọlọ́kan"
    },
    {
      "english": "any particular one",
      "word": "ọ̀kankọ́kan"
    },
    {
      "english": "each or every one",
      "word": "ọ̀kọ̀ọ̀kan"
    },
    {
      "english": "minimal pair",
      "word": "ọ̀kàn-ọ̀kán-yà"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "one"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "number box"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "3": "*ɔ̀-wóka̰"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *ɔ̀-wóka̰",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "igl",
        "2": "oka",
        "3": "ókà"
      },
      "expansion": "Igala ókà",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ife",
        "2": "kã",
        "3": "kã̀"
      },
      "expansion": "Ifè kã̀",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "its",
        "2": "ọkan"
      },
      "expansion": "Itsekiri ọkan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ulb",
        "2": "ọkan",
        "3": "ọ̀kan"
      },
      "expansion": "Olukumi ọ̀kan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nProposed to have derived from Proto-Yoruboid *ɔ̀-wóka̰. Likely cognates include Igala ókà, Ifè kã̀, Itsekiri ọkan, and Olukumi ọ̀kan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ọ̀kan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "numeral",
        "head": "ọ̀kan",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọ̀kan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "numeral",
        "2": "ọ̀kan"
      },
      "expansion": "ọ̀kan",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yoruba cardinal numbers",
        "Yoruba terms with quotations",
        "Yoruba terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Give me one of those fish.",
          "text": "Fún mi ní ọ̀kan nínú àwọn ẹja yẹn.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Both somebody else's money and personal money, may we not lack whichever one (proverb on a final resort).",
          "ref": "2008 December 19, Yiwola Awoyale, Global Yoruba Lexical Database v. 1.0, number LDC2008L03, Philadelphia: Linguistic Data Consortium, →DOI",
          "text": "Àtowóolówó àtowó-ẹni, kí ọ̀kan ṣáà má ti wọ́nni níbẹ̀.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ení"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̀.kã̄/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ìkan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ọkan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yoruba lemmas",
    "Yoruba nouns",
    "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "yo:Anatomy",
    "yo:Emotions",
    "yo:Mind",
    "yo:Plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "sorindeia"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ọ̀kan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ọ̀kan",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọ̀kan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ọ̀kan",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọ̀kan",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ọ̀kan"
      },
      "expansion": "ọ̀kan",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sorindeia juglandifolia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̀.kã̄/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ọkan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yoruba lemmas",
    "Yoruba nouns",
    "Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Yoruba",
    "Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Yoruba",
    "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "yo:Anatomy",
    "yo:Emotions",
    "yo:Mind",
    "yo:Plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "psychological",
      "word": "ajẹmọ́-ìṣẹ́-ọkàn"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "ẹ̀dọ̀",
        "t": "chest, heart, emotion"
      },
      "expansion": "ẹ̀dọ̀ (“chest, heart, emotion”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yor-pro",
        "3": "*ɔ-kã̀"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruba *ɔ-kã̀",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ulb",
        "2": "akan",
        "t": "kidney"
      },
      "expansion": "Olukumi akan (“kidney”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "fùkù"
      },
      "expansion": "fùkù",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely a Proto-Yoruba innovation that displaced ẹ̀dọ̀ (“chest, heart, emotion”), which served as the term for the organ for the seat of emotion (heart). In Northwest Yoruba and Standard Yoruba, this term semantically shifted to \"liver,\" while certain Yoruba dialects maintain the semantic meaning of ẹ̀dọ̀ \"emotion, feeling.\" However, almost all Yoruba dialects refer to the heart organ as \"ọkàn,\" suggesting that it was a Proto-Yoruba innovation, see Proto-Yoruba *ɔ-kã̀, with it likely not existing in Proto-Edekiri. Yoruba dialects like Southeast Yoruba not descended from Proto-Yoruba likely thus borrowed the word from nearby Proto-Yoruba speakers. Evidence of pre-Yoruba roots may be found in a possible cognate, Olukumi akan (“kidney”), suggesting the term may have been a general root for internal organs, in a similar fashion to the word fùkù.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ọkàn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ọkàn",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọkàn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ọkàn",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọkàn",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ọkàn"
      },
      "expansion": "ọkàn",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yoruba terms with quotations",
        "Yoruba terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Her heart was beating very quickly.",
          "text": "Ọkàn rẹ̀ ń lù pupuupu.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They were suffering [from] a heart disease.",
          "ref": "2008 December 19, Yiwola Awoyale, Global Yoruba Lexical Database v. 1.0, number LDC2008L03, Philadelphia: Linguistic Data Consortium, →DOI",
          "text": "Àrùn ọkàn ń dààmú-un wọn.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "physical heart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ẹ̀dọ̀"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yoruba terms with quotations",
        "Yoruba terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I had it in mind that I would go to Ibadan to see my friend.",
          "text": "Mo ní in lọ́kàn pé mo máa lọ sí Ìbàdàn láti rí ọ̀rẹ́ mi.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Their conscience will continue to prick them forever.",
          "ref": "2008 December 19, Yiwola Awoyale, Global Yoruba Lexical Database v. 1.0, number LDC2008L03, Philadelphia: Linguistic Data Consortium, →DOI",
          "text": "Ẹ̀rí ọkàn yóò máà jẹ́ wọn lọ títí láé.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mind, psychological heart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "psychological",
          "psychological"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yoruba terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This man was courageous to have stood in the way of a tiger.",
          "ref": "2008 December 19, Yiwola Awoyale, Global Yoruba Lexical Database v. 1.0, number LDC2008L03, Philadelphia: Linguistic Data Consortium, →DOI",
          "text": "Ọkùnrin yìí lọ́kàn láti dúró de ẹkùn",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bravery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bravery",
          "bravery"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "àyà"
        },
        {
          "word": "ìgboyà"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yoruba terms with quotations",
        "Yoruba terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To be very depressed",
          "text": "Ọkàn gbọgbẹ́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My thoughts are elsewhere.",
          "ref": "1997, Sachnine Michika, Dictionnaire usuel yorùbá-français suivi d'un index français-yorùbá (overall work in French), Ibadan, Nigeria: Éditions Karthala and IFRA-Ibadan, page 220",
          "text": "Ọkàn mi wà ní ibòmíràn.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thought"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̄.kã̀/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Owe",
      "tags": [
        "Ekiti"
      ],
      "word": "ọkọ̀n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ọkan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yoruba lemmas",
    "Yoruba nouns",
    "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Yoruba terms with redundant head parameter",
    "yo:Anatomy",
    "yo:Emotions",
    "yo:Mind",
    "yo:Plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "uapaca"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ọkan",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọkan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ọkan",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọkan",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ọkan"
      },
      "expansion": "ọkan",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Uapaca guineensis (red-cedar, rikio, sugar-plum)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̄.kã̄/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ọkan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yoruba lemmas",
    "Yoruba nouns",
    "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Yoruba terms with redundant head parameter",
    "yo:Anatomy",
    "yo:Emotions",
    "yo:Mind",
    "yo:Plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "cylicodiscus"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ọkan",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọkan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ọkan",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọkan",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ọkan"
      },
      "expansion": "ọkan",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cylicodiscus gabunensis, a mimosa-like tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mimosa",
          "mimosa"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̄.kã̄/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ọkan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yoruba lemmas",
    "Yoruba nouns",
    "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "yo:Anatomy",
    "yo:Emotions",
    "yo:Mind",
    "yo:Plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 6,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "kinkeliba"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ọkán",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ọkán",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọkán",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ọkán",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọkán",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ọkán"
      },
      "expansion": "ọkán",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Kinkeliba, of west Africa, a shrub with leaves used in traditional medicine."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̄.kã́/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ọkan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.