See ḳas- on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ber-pro",
"2": "*e-ɣăss"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Berber: *e-ɣăss",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Berber: *e-ɣăss (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cdc-pro",
"2": "*ḳas-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Chadic: *ḳas-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Chadic: *ḳas- (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cus-pro",
"2": "*ḳas-",
"t": "bone, leg"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cushitic: *ḳas- (“bone, leg”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Cushitic: *ḳas- (“bone, leg”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsh",
"2": "ʼgás",
"t": "leg; foot"
},
"expansion": "Daasanach: ʼgás (“leg; foot”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Daasanach: ʼgás (“leg; foot”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omv-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Omotic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Omotic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omv-diz-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dizoid:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Dizoid:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdx",
"2": "ኡሱ",
"tr": "usu"
},
"expansion": "Dizin: ኡሱ (usu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dizin: ኡሱ (usu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noz",
"2": "k'us"
},
"expansion": "Nayi: k'us",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nayi: k'us"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omv-aro-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Aroid:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Aroid:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dim",
"2": "kʼuus"
},
"expansion": "Dime: kʼuus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dime: kʼuus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "qs"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian: qs",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Egyptian: qs (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قَصّ",
"t": "sternum",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Arabic: قَصّ (qaṣṣ, “sternum”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Arabic: قَصّ (qaṣṣ, “sternum”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "qʷəyṣ",
"t": "shinbone",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Ge'ez: qʷəyṣ (“shinbone”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Ge'ez: qʷəyṣ (“shinbone”)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afa-pro",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "*ḳas-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Afroasiatic",
"lang_code": "afa-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Afroasiatic/ḳas-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Afroasiatic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Afroasiatic roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"id": "en-ḳas--afa-pro-root-yNrPZX~p",
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ḳas-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Chadic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ha",
"2": "ƙàshī"
},
"expansion": "Hausa: ƙàshī",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hausa: ƙàshī"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cdc-cbm-pro",
"2": "*ɗiɬ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central Chadic: *ɗiɬ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Central Chadic: *ɗiɬ (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Chadic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "daa",
"2": "kaaso"
},
"expansion": "Dangaléat: kaaso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dangaléat: kaaso"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cdc-pro",
"2": "afa-pro",
"3": "*ḳas-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *ḳas-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Afroasiatic *ḳas-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cdc-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*ḳas-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Chadic",
"lang_code": "cdc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Chadic/ḳas-",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Chadic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"id": "en-ḳas--cdc-pro-noun-yNrPZX~p",
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ḳas-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ber-pro",
"2": "*e-ɣăss"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Berber: *e-ɣăss",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Berber: *e-ɣăss (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cdc-pro",
"2": "*ḳas-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Chadic: *ḳas-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Chadic: *ḳas- (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cus-pro",
"2": "*ḳas-",
"t": "bone, leg"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cushitic: *ḳas- (“bone, leg”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Cushitic: *ḳas- (“bone, leg”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsh",
"2": "ʼgás",
"t": "leg; foot"
},
"expansion": "Daasanach: ʼgás (“leg; foot”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Daasanach: ʼgás (“leg; foot”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omv-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Omotic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Omotic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omv-diz-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dizoid:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Dizoid:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdx",
"2": "ኡሱ",
"tr": "usu"
},
"expansion": "Dizin: ኡሱ (usu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dizin: ኡሱ (usu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noz",
"2": "k'us"
},
"expansion": "Nayi: k'us",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nayi: k'us"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omv-aro-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Aroid:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Aroid:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dim",
"2": "kʼuus"
},
"expansion": "Dime: kʼuus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dime: kʼuus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "qs"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian: qs",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Egyptian: qs (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قَصّ",
"t": "sternum",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Arabic: قَصّ (qaṣṣ, “sternum”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Arabic: قَصّ (qaṣṣ, “sternum”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "qʷəyṣ",
"t": "shinbone",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Ge'ez: qʷəyṣ (“shinbone”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Ge'ez: qʷəyṣ (“shinbone”)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afa-pro",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "*ḳas-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Afroasiatic",
"lang_code": "afa-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Afroasiatic/ḳas-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Afroasiatic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Afroasiatic lemmas",
"Proto-Afroasiatic roots"
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ḳas-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Chadic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ha",
"2": "ƙàshī"
},
"expansion": "Hausa: ƙàshī",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hausa: ƙàshī"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cdc-cbm-pro",
"2": "*ɗiɬ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central Chadic: *ɗiɬ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Central Chadic: *ɗiɬ (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Chadic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "daa",
"2": "kaaso"
},
"expansion": "Dangaléat: kaaso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dangaléat: kaaso"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cdc-pro",
"2": "afa-pro",
"3": "*ḳas-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *ḳas-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Afroasiatic *ḳas-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cdc-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*ḳas-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Chadic",
"lang_code": "cdc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Chadic/ḳas-",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Chadic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Chadic lemmas",
"Proto-Chadic nouns",
"Proto-Chadic terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
"Proto-Chadic terms inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic"
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ḳas-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ḳas- meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.