ᰕ- -ᰍᰬ in All languages combined

Forms: ma- -ne [romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: The first element is the ubiquitous Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ma negative particle. In Lepcha, this negative particle ᰕ- (ma-) can now only be used alone in negative imperatives. Etymology templates: {{der|lep|sit-pro|*ma}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ma Head templates: {{head|lep|circumfix}} ᰕ- -ᰍᰬ (ma- -ne)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lep",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*ma"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ma",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The first element is the ubiquitous Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ma negative particle. In Lepcha, this negative particle ᰕ- (ma-) can now only be used alone in negative imperatives.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ma- -ne",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lep",
        "2": "circumfix"
      },
      "expansion": "ᰕ- -ᰍᰬ (ma- -ne)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lepcha",
  "lang_code": "lep",
  "pos": "circumfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lepcha circumfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lepcha entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Negates verbs: not"
      ],
      "id": "en-ᰕ-_-ᰍᰬ-lep-circumfix-rKTRNEm1",
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ᰕ- -ᰍᰬ"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lep",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*ma"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ma",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The first element is the ubiquitous Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ma negative particle. In Lepcha, this negative particle ᰕ- (ma-) can now only be used alone in negative imperatives.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ma- -ne",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lep",
        "2": "circumfix"
      },
      "expansion": "ᰕ- -ᰍᰬ (ma- -ne)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lepcha",
  "lang_code": "lep",
  "pos": "circumfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lepcha circumfixes",
        "Lepcha entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lepcha lemmas",
        "Lepcha multiword terms",
        "Lepcha terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Negates verbs: not"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ᰕ- -ᰍᰬ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (1977306 and 928f69b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ᰕ- -ᰍᰬ" meaning in All languages combined

Circumfix [Lepcha]