"ᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝ" meaning in All languages combined

See ᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝ on Wiktionary

Noun [Manchu]

IPA: [pitʰ.χə] [standard], [pi.tʰi.χə] [Peking] Forms: bithe [romanization]
Etymology: The lack of palatalization from ti- to či indicates that it was likely borrowed from Khitan 𘭃𘱚 (*? g) than Mongolic proper which was in turn borrowed from Old Turkic 𐰋𐰃𐱅𐰏 (bitig). Ultimately from Middle Chinese 筆 (pˠiɪt̚, “writing brush”). Etymology templates: {{bor|mnc|zkt|𘭃𘱚}} Khitan 𘭃𘱚 (*? g), {{l|otk|𐰋𐰃𐱅𐰏|tr=bitig}} 𐰋𐰃𐱅𐰏 (bitig), {{der|mnc|ltc|筆||writing brush}} Middle Chinese 筆 (pˠiɪt̚, “writing brush”) Head templates: {{head|mnc|noun}} ᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝ • (bithe)
  1. writing system; text
    Sense id: en-ᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝ-mnc-noun-SPy~4j0p Categories (other): Manchu entries with incorrect language header, Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Manchu entries with incorrect language header: 40 40 6 1 14 Disambiguation of Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 39 36 4 1 21
  2. writings
    Sense id: en-ᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝ-mnc-noun-VBESjYBN Categories (other): Manchu entries with incorrect language header, Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Manchu entries with incorrect language header: 40 40 6 1 14 Disambiguation of Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 39 36 4 1 21
  3. book
    Sense id: en-ᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝ-mnc-noun-knGf4M-M
  4. letter
    Sense id: en-ᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝ-mnc-noun--AEF76tt
  5. document
    Sense id: en-ᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝ-mnc-noun-Q8wj-lK4 Categories (other): Manchu entries with incorrect language header, Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Manchu entries with incorrect language header: 40 40 6 1 14 Disambiguation of Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 39 36 4 1 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝᠴᠠᡤᠠᠨ (bithe cagan), ᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝᠯᡝᠮᠪᡳ (bithelembi), ᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝᡳᠨᡳᠶᠠᠯᠮᠠ (bithei niyalma)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝ meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bithe cagan",
      "word": "ᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝᠴᠠᡤᠠᠨ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bithelembi",
      "word": "ᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝᠯᡝᠮᠪᡳ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bithei niyalma",
      "word": "ᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝᡳᠨᡳᠶᠠᠯᠮᠠ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "zkt",
        "3": "𘭃𘱚"
      },
      "expansion": "Khitan 𘭃𘱚 (*? g)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰋𐰃𐱅𐰏",
        "tr": "bitig"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰋𐰃𐱅𐰏 (bitig)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "筆",
        "4": "",
        "5": "writing brush"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 筆 (pˠiɪt̚, “writing brush”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The lack of palatalization from ti- to či indicates that it was likely borrowed from Khitan 𘭃𘱚 (*? g) than Mongolic proper which was in turn borrowed from Old Turkic 𐰋𐰃𐱅𐰏 (bitig). Ultimately from Middle Chinese 筆 (pˠiɪt̚, “writing brush”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bithe",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝ • (bithe)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Manchu",
  "lang_code": "mnc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 40 6 1 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Manchu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 36 4 1 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "writing system; text"
      ],
      "id": "en-ᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝ-mnc-noun-SPy~4j0p",
      "links": [
        [
          "writing system",
          "writing system"
        ],
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 40 6 1 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Manchu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 36 4 1 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "writings"
      ],
      "id": "en-ᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝ-mnc-noun-VBESjYBN",
      "links": [
        [
          "writings",
          "writings"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "book"
      ],
      "id": "en-ᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝ-mnc-noun-knGf4M-M",
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "letter"
      ],
      "id": "en-ᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝ-mnc-noun--AEF76tt",
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 40 6 1 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Manchu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 36 4 1 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "document"
      ],
      "id": "en-ᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝ-mnc-noun-Q8wj-lK4",
      "links": [
        [
          "document",
          "document"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pitʰ.χə]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pi.tʰi.χə]",
      "tags": [
        "Peking"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "zh:学苑出版社"
  ],
  "word": "ᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Manchu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Manchu lemmas",
    "Manchu nouns",
    "Manchu terms borrowed from Khitan",
    "Manchu terms derived from Khitan",
    "Manchu terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Manchu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bithe cagan",
      "word": "ᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝᠴᠠᡤᠠᠨ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bithelembi",
      "word": "ᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝᠯᡝᠮᠪᡳ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bithei niyalma",
      "word": "ᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝᡳᠨᡳᠶᠠᠯᠮᠠ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "zkt",
        "3": "𘭃𘱚"
      },
      "expansion": "Khitan 𘭃𘱚 (*? g)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰋𐰃𐱅𐰏",
        "tr": "bitig"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰋𐰃𐱅𐰏 (bitig)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "筆",
        "4": "",
        "5": "writing brush"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 筆 (pˠiɪt̚, “writing brush”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The lack of palatalization from ti- to či indicates that it was likely borrowed from Khitan 𘭃𘱚 (*? g) than Mongolic proper which was in turn borrowed from Old Turkic 𐰋𐰃𐱅𐰏 (bitig). Ultimately from Middle Chinese 筆 (pˠiɪt̚, “writing brush”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bithe",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝ • (bithe)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Manchu",
  "lang_code": "mnc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "writing system; text"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "writing system",
          "writing system"
        ],
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "writings"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "writings",
          "writings"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "book"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "letter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "document"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "document",
          "document"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pitʰ.χə]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pi.tʰi.χə]",
      "tags": [
        "Peking"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "zh:学苑出版社"
  ],
  "word": "ᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.