See ᛡᚱᛡᚷᛖᚢ on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ergja", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: ergja f", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: ergja f" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "ergja", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: ergja f", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: ergja f" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ergi", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": ">? Old Norse: ergi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": ">? Old Norse: ergi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*argijǭ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *argijǭ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ergi" }, "expansion": "Old Norse ergi", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "earg" }, "expansion": "Old English earg", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "arg" }, "expansion": "Old High German arg", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *argijǭ, jōn-stem derivative of *argaz (“unmanly, cowardly”). This word may have coexisted with the ancestor of Old Norse ergi, or even be the ancestor of it through a change in the declension.\nThe A present in between r and g represents a svarabhakti (epenthetic) vowel, which however is not seen in the Old Norse orthography (arg-/erg-) or in cognate words (such as Old English earg, Old High German arg). Compare ᚢᚦᛡᚱᛡᛒᛡ (uþᴀrᴀbᴀ /ūþarᵃβa/), ᚺᚨᚱᚨᛒᚨᚾᚨᛉ (harabanaʀ /hᵃrabᵃnaʀ/).", "forms": [ { "form": "ᴀrᴀgeu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "arᵃgju", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-pro", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "ts": "arᵃgju" }, "expansion": "ᛡᚱᛡᚷᛖᚢ (ᴀrᴀgeu /arᵃgju/) f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Norse", "lang_code": "gmq-pro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Norse entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Transitional Proto-Norse", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "[…] restless because of effeminacy, [afflicted] with insidious death, [will be] he who destroys this.", "text": "7th century, Stentoften runestone\n[…]ᚺᛖᚱᚼᛗᚼᛚᚼᛋᚼᛦᚼᚱᚼᚷᛖᚢᚹᛖᛚᚼᛞᚢᛞᛋᚼᚦᚼᛏᛒᚼᚱᛁᚢᛏᛁᚦ\n[…]herᴀmᴀlᴀsᴀʀᴀrᴀgeuwelᴀdudsᴀþᴀtbᴀriutiþ\n[…] herᵃmalausaʀ arᵃgiu wēladaud sa þat bᵃriutiþ.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "7th century, Björketorp runestone", "text": "[…]ᚼᚱᚼᚷᛖᚢ ¶ ᚺᚼᛖᚱᚼᛗᚼᛚᚼᚢᛋᛉ ¶ ᚢᛏᛁᚼᛉᚹᛖᛚᚼᛞᚼᚢᛞᛖ ¶ ᛋᚼᛉᚦᚼᛏᛒᚼᚱᚢᛏᛉ\n[…]ᴀrᴀgeu ¶ hᴀerᴀmᴀlᴀusʀ ¶ utiᴀʀwelᴀdᴀude ¶ sᴀʀþᴀtbᴀrutʀ\n[…] arᵃgiu hearᵃmalausʀ [utiᴀʀ] wēladauðē, sa’ʀ þat bᵃrȳtʀ.\n[…] restless because of effeminacy, [utiᴀʀ,] [afflicted] with insidious death, [will be] he who destroys this.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "effeminacy, unmanliness, wickedness; see ergi" ], "id": "en-ᛡᚱᛡᚷᛖᚢ-gmq-pro-noun-jBIeShaO", "links": [ [ "effeminacy", "effeminacy" ], [ "unmanliness", "unmanliness" ], [ "wickedness", "wickedness" ], [ "ergi", "ergi#Old_Norse" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] } ], "word": "ᛡᚱᛡᚷᛖᚢ" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ergja", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: ergja f", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: ergja f" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "ergja", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: ergja f", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: ergja f" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ergi", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": ">? Old Norse: ergi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": ">? Old Norse: ergi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*argijǭ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *argijǭ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ergi" }, "expansion": "Old Norse ergi", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "earg" }, "expansion": "Old English earg", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "arg" }, "expansion": "Old High German arg", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *argijǭ, jōn-stem derivative of *argaz (“unmanly, cowardly”). This word may have coexisted with the ancestor of Old Norse ergi, or even be the ancestor of it through a change in the declension.\nThe A present in between r and g represents a svarabhakti (epenthetic) vowel, which however is not seen in the Old Norse orthography (arg-/erg-) or in cognate words (such as Old English earg, Old High German arg). Compare ᚢᚦᛡᚱᛡᛒᛡ (uþᴀrᴀbᴀ /ūþarᵃβa/), ᚺᚨᚱᚨᛒᚨᚾᚨᛉ (harabanaʀ /hᵃrabᵃnaʀ/).", "forms": [ { "form": "ᴀrᴀgeu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "arᵃgju", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-pro", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "ts": "arᵃgju" }, "expansion": "ᛡᚱᛡᚷᛖᚢ (ᴀrᴀgeu /arᵃgju/) f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Norse", "lang_code": "gmq-pro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Norse feminine nouns", "Proto-Norse lemmas", "Proto-Norse nouns", "Proto-Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Proto-Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Proto-Norse terms with quotations", "Proto-Norse ōn-stem nouns", "Transitional Proto-Norse" ], "examples": [ { "english": "[…] restless because of effeminacy, [afflicted] with insidious death, [will be] he who destroys this.", "text": "7th century, Stentoften runestone\n[…]ᚺᛖᚱᚼᛗᚼᛚᚼᛋᚼᛦᚼᚱᚼᚷᛖᚢᚹᛖᛚᚼᛞᚢᛞᛋᚼᚦᚼᛏᛒᚼᚱᛁᚢᛏᛁᚦ\n[…]herᴀmᴀlᴀsᴀʀᴀrᴀgeuwelᴀdudsᴀþᴀtbᴀriutiþ\n[…] herᵃmalausaʀ arᵃgiu wēladaud sa þat bᵃriutiþ.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "7th century, Björketorp runestone", "text": "[…]ᚼᚱᚼᚷᛖᚢ ¶ ᚺᚼᛖᚱᚼᛗᚼᛚᚼᚢᛋᛉ ¶ ᚢᛏᛁᚼᛉᚹᛖᛚᚼᛞᚼᚢᛞᛖ ¶ ᛋᚼᛉᚦᚼᛏᛒᚼᚱᚢᛏᛉ\n[…]ᴀrᴀgeu ¶ hᴀerᴀmᴀlᴀusʀ ¶ utiᴀʀwelᴀdᴀude ¶ sᴀʀþᴀtbᴀrutʀ\n[…] arᵃgiu hearᵃmalausʀ [utiᴀʀ] wēladauðē, sa’ʀ þat bᵃrȳtʀ.\n[…] restless because of effeminacy, [utiᴀʀ,] [afflicted] with insidious death, [will be] he who destroys this.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "effeminacy, unmanliness, wickedness; see ergi" ], "links": [ [ "effeminacy", "effeminacy" ], [ "unmanliness", "unmanliness" ], [ "wickedness", "wickedness" ], [ "ergi", "ergi#Old_Norse" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] } ], "word": "ᛡᚱᛡᚷᛖᚢ" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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