See ᛋᛒᛡ on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "spá",
"3": "spǫ́",
"id": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: spá, spǫ́\nIcelandic: spá",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: spá, spǫ́\nIcelandic: spá"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spahō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spahō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spahōną",
"t": "I predict, I foresee"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spahōną (“I predict, I foresee”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*speḱ-",
"t": "to look"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- (“to look”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *spahō, either as a feminine noun meaning ‘prophecy, prediction’, or as an inflected form of Proto-Germanic *spahōną (“I predict, I foresee”). Since the Old Norse verb spá can take the genitive, it can not be said which this word is. Ultimately, however, the word is derived from Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- (“to look”).\nA more primitive Scandinavian form should have been *ᛊᛈᚨᚺᚢ (*spahu). In its attested form, the word is young enough to have undergone loss of medial /-h-/, as well as syncope, and possibly even u-umlaut /a/ > /ǫ/.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sbᴀ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "spā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"ts": "spā"
},
"expansion": "ᛋᛒᛡ (sbᴀ /spā/) f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Norse",
"lang_code": "gmq-pro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[a] prophecy of misfortune",
"ref": "6th century, inscription on the Björketorp stone",
"roman": "ūþarᵃβa spā",
"text": "ᚢᚦᛡᚱᛡᛒᛡᛋᛒᛡ\nuþArAbAsbA",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prediction, prophecy"
],
"id": "en-ᛋᛒᛡ-gmq-pro-noun-c7euf1d2",
"links": [
[
"prediction",
"prediction"
],
[
"prophecy",
"prophecy"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "ᛋᛒᛡ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "spá",
"id": "verb"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: spá\nIcelandic: spá\nFaroese: spáa\nNorwegian Nynorsk: spå\nOld Swedish: spā\nSwedish: spå\nOld Danish: spaa\nDanish: spå\n→ Northern Middle English: spa\nScots: spae, spay\n→ English: spae",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: spá\nIcelandic: spá\nFaroese: spáa\nNorwegian Nynorsk: spå\nOld Swedish: spā\nSwedish: spå\nOld Danish: spaa\nDanish: spå\n→ Northern Middle English: spa\nScots: spae, spay\n→ English: spae"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spahō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spahō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spahōną",
"t": "I predict, I foresee"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spahōną (“I predict, I foresee”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*speḱ-",
"t": "to look"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- (“to look”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *spahō, either as a feminine noun meaning ‘prophecy, prediction’, or as an inflected form of Proto-Germanic *spahōną (“I predict, I foresee”). Since the Old Norse verb spá can take the genitive, it can not be said which this word is. Ultimately, however, the word is derived from Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- (“to look”).\nA more primitive Scandinavian form should have been *ᛊᛈᚨᚺᚢ (*spahu). In its attested form, the word is young enough to have undergone loss of medial /-h-/, as well as syncope, and possibly even u-umlaut /a/ > /ǫ/.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sbᴀ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "spā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "verb",
"ts": "spā"
},
"expansion": "ᛋᛒᛡ (sbᴀ /spā/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Norse",
"lang_code": "gmq-pro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I predict misfortune",
"ref": "6th century, inscription on the Björketorp stone",
"roman": "ūþarᵃβa spā",
"text": "ᚢᚦᛡᚱᛡᛒᛡᛋᛒᛡ\nuþArAbAsbA",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I predict, I foretell"
],
"id": "en-ᛋᛒᛡ-gmq-pro-verb-Vr-bXzFF",
"links": [
[
"predict",
"predict"
],
[
"foretell",
"foretell"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ᛋᛒᛡ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Norse feminine nouns",
"Proto-Norse lemmas",
"Proto-Norse nouns",
"Proto-Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-Norse verbs",
"Proto-Norse ō-stem nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "spá",
"3": "spǫ́",
"id": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: spá, spǫ́\nIcelandic: spá",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: spá, spǫ́\nIcelandic: spá"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spahō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spahō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spahōną",
"t": "I predict, I foresee"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spahōną (“I predict, I foresee”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*speḱ-",
"t": "to look"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- (“to look”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *spahō, either as a feminine noun meaning ‘prophecy, prediction’, or as an inflected form of Proto-Germanic *spahōną (“I predict, I foresee”). Since the Old Norse verb spá can take the genitive, it can not be said which this word is. Ultimately, however, the word is derived from Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- (“to look”).\nA more primitive Scandinavian form should have been *ᛊᛈᚨᚺᚢ (*spahu). In its attested form, the word is young enough to have undergone loss of medial /-h-/, as well as syncope, and possibly even u-umlaut /a/ > /ǫ/.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sbᴀ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "spā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"ts": "spā"
},
"expansion": "ᛋᛒᛡ (sbᴀ /spā/) f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Norse",
"lang_code": "gmq-pro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Norse terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[a] prophecy of misfortune",
"ref": "6th century, inscription on the Björketorp stone",
"roman": "ūþarᵃβa spā",
"text": "ᚢᚦᛡᚱᛡᛒᛡᛋᛒᛡ\nuþArAbAsbA",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prediction, prophecy"
],
"links": [
[
"prediction",
"prediction"
],
[
"prophecy",
"prophecy"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "ᛋᛒᛡ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Norse feminine nouns",
"Proto-Norse lemmas",
"Proto-Norse nouns",
"Proto-Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-Norse verbs",
"Proto-Norse ō-stem nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "spá",
"id": "verb"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: spá\nIcelandic: spá\nFaroese: spáa\nNorwegian Nynorsk: spå\nOld Swedish: spā\nSwedish: spå\nOld Danish: spaa\nDanish: spå\n→ Northern Middle English: spa\nScots: spae, spay\n→ English: spae",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: spá\nIcelandic: spá\nFaroese: spáa\nNorwegian Nynorsk: spå\nOld Swedish: spā\nSwedish: spå\nOld Danish: spaa\nDanish: spå\n→ Northern Middle English: spa\nScots: spae, spay\n→ English: spae"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spahō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spahō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spahōną",
"t": "I predict, I foresee"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spahōną (“I predict, I foresee”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*speḱ-",
"t": "to look"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- (“to look”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *spahō, either as a feminine noun meaning ‘prophecy, prediction’, or as an inflected form of Proto-Germanic *spahōną (“I predict, I foresee”). Since the Old Norse verb spá can take the genitive, it can not be said which this word is. Ultimately, however, the word is derived from Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- (“to look”).\nA more primitive Scandinavian form should have been *ᛊᛈᚨᚺᚢ (*spahu). In its attested form, the word is young enough to have undergone loss of medial /-h-/, as well as syncope, and possibly even u-umlaut /a/ > /ǫ/.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sbᴀ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "spā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "verb",
"ts": "spā"
},
"expansion": "ᛋᛒᛡ (sbᴀ /spā/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Norse",
"lang_code": "gmq-pro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Norse terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I predict misfortune",
"ref": "6th century, inscription on the Björketorp stone",
"roman": "ūþarᵃβa spā",
"text": "ᚢᚦᛡᚱᛡᛒᛡᛋᛒᛡ\nuþArAbAsbA",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I predict, I foretell"
],
"links": [
[
"predict",
"predict"
],
[
"foretell",
"foretell"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ᛋᛒᛡ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ᛋᛒᛡ meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.