"ᅘᅧ다" meaning in All languages combined

See ᅘᅧ다 on Wiktionary

Verb [Middle Korean]

IPA: /h͈jə́.tá/ Forms: ᅘᅧ다〮 [canonical], hhyètá [romanization], ᅘᅧ〮아〮 [infinitive], ᅘᅧ니〮 [sequential]
Etymology: Cognate to Jeju ᄊᆞ다 (ssawda), Jeju 싸다 (ssada, “to light, to drain”). Possibly from earlier *ᅘᆢ다 (*hhyota). The base meaning seems to be 'to drag'. The sense 'to light (a fire)' probably comes from the fact that fires were typically started with a piece of steel (부시 (busi)) struck or dragged on a flintstone (부싯돌 (busitdol)), before matchsticks were introduced. Etymology templates: {{cog|jje|ᄊᆞ다}} Jeju ᄊᆞ다 (ssawda), {{cog|jje|싸다|t=to light, to drain}} Jeju 싸다 (ssada, “to light, to drain”) Head templates: {{head|okm|verb|infinitive|ᅘᅧ〮아〮|sequential|ᅘᅧ니〮|head=ᅘᅧ다〮}} ᅘᅧ다〮 (hhyètá) (infinitive ᅘᅧ〮아〮, sequential ᅘᅧ니〮)
  1. to drag, to pull
    Sense id: en-ᅘᅧ다-okm-verb-Yd~~aVXd Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 13 32 28 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 19 23 16 22
  2. to light (a fire)
    Sense id: en-ᅘᅧ다-okm-verb-QiwwS18c Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 13 32 28 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 19 23 16 22
  3. to extract silk from a silkworm cocoon
    Sense id: en-ᅘᅧ다-okm-verb-vOGMQk8L Categories (other): Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header: 9 9 46 27 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 13 32 28 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 19 23 16 22
  4. to play a stringed instrument with a bow
    Sense id: en-ᅘᅧ다-okm-verb-a4R9dh~b Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 13 32 28 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 19 23 16 22
  5. to saw
    Sense id: en-ᅘᅧ다-okm-verb-ENuFrLLA Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 13 32 28 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 19 23 16 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 혀다 (hyeta) Related terms: ᅘᅧ (-hhye-, emphatic verbal suffix)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko-ear",
            "2": "혀다",
            "3": "ᄻᅧ다"
          },
          "expansion": "Early Modern Korean: 혀다 (hyeta), ᄻᅧ다 (shyeta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Early Modern Korean: 혀다 (hyeta), ᄻᅧ다 (shyeta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "켜다",
            "3": "써다"
          },
          "expansion": "Korean: 켜다 (kyeoda), 써다 (sseoda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Korean: 켜다 (kyeoda), 써다 (sseoda)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jje",
        "2": "ᄊᆞ다"
      },
      "expansion": "Jeju ᄊᆞ다 (ssawda)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jje",
        "2": "싸다",
        "t": "to light, to drain"
      },
      "expansion": "Jeju 싸다 (ssada, “to light, to drain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate to Jeju ᄊᆞ다 (ssawda), Jeju 싸다 (ssada, “to light, to drain”). Possibly from earlier *ᅘᆢ다 (*hhyota).\nThe base meaning seems to be 'to drag'. The sense 'to light (a fire)' probably comes from the fact that fires were typically started with a piece of steel (부시 (busi)) struck or dragged on a flintstone (부싯돌 (busitdol)), before matchsticks were introduced.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᅘᅧ다〮",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hhyètá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᅘᅧ〮아〮",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᅘᅧ니〮",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "infinitive",
        "4": "ᅘᅧ〮아〮",
        "5": "sequential",
        "6": "ᅘᅧ니〮",
        "head": "ᅘᅧ다〮"
      },
      "expansion": "ᅘᅧ다〮 (hhyètá) (infinitive ᅘᅧ〮아〮, sequential ᅘᅧ니〮)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Korean",
  "lang_code": "okm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-hhye-, emphatic verbal suffix",
      "word": "ᅘᅧ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 32 28 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 23 16 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drag, to pull"
      ],
      "id": "en-ᅘᅧ다-okm-verb-Yd~~aVXd",
      "links": [
        [
          "drag",
          "drag"
        ],
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 32 28 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 23 16 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to light (a fire)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ᅘᅧ다-okm-verb-QiwwS18c",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 46 27 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 32 28 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 23 16 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to extract silk from a silkworm cocoon"
      ],
      "id": "en-ᅘᅧ다-okm-verb-vOGMQk8L",
      "links": [
        [
          "silk",
          "silk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 32 28 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 23 16 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to play a stringed instrument with a bow"
      ],
      "id": "en-ᅘᅧ다-okm-verb-a4R9dh~b",
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "stringed instrument",
          "stringed instrument"
        ],
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 32 28 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 23 16 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to saw"
      ],
      "id": "en-ᅘᅧ다-okm-verb-ENuFrLLA",
      "links": [
        [
          "saw",
          "saw"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/h͈jə́.tá/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hyeta",
      "word": "혀다"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ᅘᅧ다"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Korean lemmas",
    "Middle Korean verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko-ear",
            "2": "혀다",
            "3": "ᄻᅧ다"
          },
          "expansion": "Early Modern Korean: 혀다 (hyeta), ᄻᅧ다 (shyeta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Early Modern Korean: 혀다 (hyeta), ᄻᅧ다 (shyeta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "켜다",
            "3": "써다"
          },
          "expansion": "Korean: 켜다 (kyeoda), 써다 (sseoda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Korean: 켜다 (kyeoda), 써다 (sseoda)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jje",
        "2": "ᄊᆞ다"
      },
      "expansion": "Jeju ᄊᆞ다 (ssawda)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jje",
        "2": "싸다",
        "t": "to light, to drain"
      },
      "expansion": "Jeju 싸다 (ssada, “to light, to drain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate to Jeju ᄊᆞ다 (ssawda), Jeju 싸다 (ssada, “to light, to drain”). Possibly from earlier *ᅘᆢ다 (*hhyota).\nThe base meaning seems to be 'to drag'. The sense 'to light (a fire)' probably comes from the fact that fires were typically started with a piece of steel (부시 (busi)) struck or dragged on a flintstone (부싯돌 (busitdol)), before matchsticks were introduced.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᅘᅧ다〮",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hhyètá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᅘᅧ〮아〮",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᅘᅧ니〮",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "infinitive",
        "4": "ᅘᅧ〮아〮",
        "5": "sequential",
        "6": "ᅘᅧ니〮",
        "head": "ᅘᅧ다〮"
      },
      "expansion": "ᅘᅧ다〮 (hhyètá) (infinitive ᅘᅧ〮아〮, sequential ᅘᅧ니〮)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Korean",
  "lang_code": "okm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-hhye-, emphatic verbal suffix",
      "word": "ᅘᅧ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drag, to pull"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drag",
          "drag"
        ],
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to light (a fire)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to extract silk from a silkworm cocoon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silk",
          "silk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to play a stringed instrument with a bow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "stringed instrument",
          "stringed instrument"
        ],
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to saw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "saw",
          "saw"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/h͈jə́.tá/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hyeta",
      "word": "혀다"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ᅘᅧ다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ᅘᅧ다 meaning in All languages combined (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.