"ხიშტი" meaning in All languages combined

See ხიშტი on Wiktionary

Noun [Georgian]

IPA: /xiʃtʼi/, [χiʃtʼi] Forms: xišṭi [romanization], ხიშტები [plural]
Etymology: From Persian خشت (xešt, “javelin, dart”), whence also Armenian խիշտ (xišt). Etymology templates: {{der|ka|fa|خشت|t=javelin, dart|tr=xešt}} Persian خشت (xešt, “javelin, dart”), {{m|hy|խիշտ|}} խիշտ (xišt) Head templates: {{ka-noun}} ხიშტი • (xišṭi) (plural ხიშტები)
  1. (weaponry) bayonet Categories (topical): Weapons
    Sense id: en-ხიშტი-ka-noun-49H7P5ER Topics: engineering, government, military, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, politics, tools, war, weaponry
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Georgian]

IPA: /xiʃtʼi/, [χiʃtʼi] Forms: xišṭi [romanization], ხიშტები [plural]
Etymology: Compare Russian хишт (xišt) Etymology templates: {{cog|ru|хишт}} Russian хишт (xišt) Head templates: {{ka-noun|ხიშტები}} ხიშტი • (xišṭi) (plural ხიშტები)
  1. (colloquial, slang, card games) The penalty in a certain card game (particularly, ჯოკერი (ǯoḳeri)) for taking no tricks while having bet one or more tricks. Tags: colloquial, slang Categories (topical): Card games
    Sense id: en-ხიშტი-ka-noun-cAHlbMHX Categories (other): Georgian entries with incorrect language header, Georgian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Georgian entries with incorrect language header: 38 62 Disambiguation of Georgian terms with redundant script codes: 28 72 Topics: card-games, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for ხიშტი meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "خشت",
        "t": "javelin, dart",
        "tr": "xešt"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خشت (xešt, “javelin, dart”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "խիշտ",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "խիշտ (xišt)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian خشت (xešt, “javelin, dart”), whence also Armenian խիշտ (xišt).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xišṭi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ხიშტები",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ხიშტი • (xišṭi) (plural ხიშტები)",
      "name": "ka-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ხიშ‧ტი"
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ka",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "ka:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bayonet"
      ],
      "id": "en-ხიშტი-ka-noun-49H7P5ER",
      "links": [
        [
          "weaponry",
          "weaponry"
        ],
        [
          "bayonet",
          "bayonet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaponry) bayonet"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xiʃtʼi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[χiʃtʼi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ხიშტი"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "хишт"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian хишт (xišt)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Russian хишт (xišt)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xišṭi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ხიშტები",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ხიშტები"
      },
      "expansion": "ხიშტი • (xišṭi) (plural ხიშტები)",
      "name": "ka-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ხიშ‧ტი"
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ka",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "ka:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The penalty in a certain card game (particularly, ჯოკერი (ǯoḳeri)) for taking no tricks while having bet one or more tricks."
      ],
      "id": "en-ხიშტი-ka-noun-cAHlbMHX",
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ],
        [
          "ჯოკერი",
          "ჯოკერი#Georgian"
        ],
        [
          "bet",
          "bet"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, slang, card games) The penalty in a certain card game (particularly, ჯოკერი (ǯoḳeri)) for taking no tricks while having bet one or more tricks."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xiʃtʼi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[χiʃtʼi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ხიშტი"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Georgian 2-syllable words",
    "Georgian countable nouns",
    "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Georgian lemmas",
    "Georgian nouns",
    "Georgian terms derived from Persian",
    "Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Georgian terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "خشت",
        "t": "javelin, dart",
        "tr": "xešt"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خشت (xešt, “javelin, dart”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "խիշտ",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "խիշտ (xišt)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian خشت (xešt, “javelin, dart”), whence also Armenian խիշտ (xišt).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xišṭi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ხიშტები",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ხიშტი • (xišṭi) (plural ხიშტები)",
      "name": "ka-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ხიშ‧ტი"
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ka:Weapons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bayonet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weaponry",
          "weaponry"
        ],
        [
          "bayonet",
          "bayonet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaponry) bayonet"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xiʃtʼi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[χiʃtʼi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ხიშტი"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Georgian 2-syllable words",
    "Georgian countable nouns",
    "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Georgian lemmas",
    "Georgian nouns",
    "Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Georgian terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "хишт"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian хишт (xišt)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Russian хишт (xišt)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xišṭi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ხიშტები",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ხიშტები"
      },
      "expansion": "ხიშტი • (xišṭi) (plural ხიშტები)",
      "name": "ka-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ხიშ‧ტი"
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Georgian colloquialisms",
        "Georgian slang",
        "ka:Card games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The penalty in a certain card game (particularly, ჯოკერი (ǯoḳeri)) for taking no tricks while having bet one or more tricks."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ],
        [
          "ჯოკერი",
          "ჯოკერი#Georgian"
        ],
        [
          "bet",
          "bet"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, slang, card games) The penalty in a certain card game (particularly, ჯოკერი (ǯoḳeri)) for taking no tricks while having bet one or more tricks."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xiʃtʼi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[χiʃtʼi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ხიშტი"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.