ჭჷჭჷნდ in All languages combined

Forms: č̣əč̣ənd [romanization], ჭჷჭჷნდა̈რ [plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Uncertain, either inherited from Proto-Kartvelian or borrowed from Mingrelian ჭიჭონი (č̣ič̣oni), an alternative form of ზიჭონი (zič̣oni), which see for more. For insertion of -დ (-d) in plant names ending in -ნ- (-n-), compare: ბაგუ̂ი̄ნდ (bagûīnd, “goat-willow”), ბარყუ̂ენდ (barq̇ûend, “cherry plum”), გოგლა̈ნდ (gogländ, “mountain ash”), უ̂ოფლა̈ნდ (ûopländ, “gooseberry”). Etymology templates: {{uncertain|sva}} Uncertain, {{glossary|inherited}} inherited, {{inh|sva|ccs-pro|-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Kartvelian, {{inh+|sva|ccs-pro|-|nocap=1}} inherited from Proto-Kartvelian, {{glossary|loanword|borrowed}} borrowed, {{bor|sva|xmf|ჭიჭონი|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Mingrelian ჭიჭონი (č̣ič̣oni), {{bor+|sva|xmf|ჭიჭონი|nocap=1}} borrowed from Mingrelian ჭიჭონი (č̣ič̣oni), {{m|xmf|ზიჭონი}} ზიჭონი (zič̣oni), {{m|sva||-დ}} -დ (-d), {{m|sva||-ნ-}} -ნ- (-n-), {{m|sva|ბაგუ̂ი̄ნდ|t=goat-willow}} ბაგუ̂ი̄ნდ (bagûīnd, “goat-willow”), {{m|sva|ბარყუ̂ენდ|t=cherry plum}} ბარყუ̂ენდ (barq̇ûend, “cherry plum”), {{m|sva|გოგლა̈ნდ|t=mountain ash}} გოგლა̈ნდ (gogländ, “mountain ash”), {{m|sva|უ̂ოფლა̈ნდ|t=gooseberry}} უ̂ოფლა̈ნდ (ûopländ, “gooseberry”) Head templates: {{head|sva|noun|plural|ჭჷჭჷნდა̈რ}} ჭჷჭჷნდ • (č̣əč̣ənd) (plural ჭჷჭჷნდა̈რ)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ჭჷჭჷნდ meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "uncertain"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "ccs-pro",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Kartvelian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "ccs-pro",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Proto-Kartvelian",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "xmf",
        "3": "ჭიჭონი",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Mingrelian ჭიჭონი (č̣ič̣oni)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "xmf",
        "3": "ჭიჭონი",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Mingrelian ჭიჭონი (č̣ič̣oni)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "ზიჭონი"
      },
      "expansion": "ზიჭონი (zič̣oni)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-დ"
      },
      "expansion": "-დ (-d)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ნ-"
      },
      "expansion": "-ნ- (-n-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "ბაგუ̂ი̄ნდ",
        "t": "goat-willow"
      },
      "expansion": "ბაგუ̂ი̄ნდ (bagûīnd, “goat-willow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "ბარყუ̂ენდ",
        "t": "cherry plum"
      },
      "expansion": "ბარყუ̂ენდ (barq̇ûend, “cherry plum”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "გოგლა̈ნდ",
        "t": "mountain ash"
      },
      "expansion": "გოგლა̈ნდ (gogländ, “mountain ash”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "უ̂ოფლა̈ნდ",
        "t": "gooseberry"
      },
      "expansion": "უ̂ოფლა̈ნდ (ûopländ, “gooseberry”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain, either inherited from Proto-Kartvelian or borrowed from Mingrelian ჭიჭონი (č̣ič̣oni), an alternative form of ზიჭონი (zič̣oni), which see for more.\nFor insertion of -დ (-d) in plant names ending in -ნ- (-n-), compare: ბაგუ̂ი̄ნდ (bagûīnd, “goat-willow”), ბარყუ̂ენდ (barq̇ûend, “cherry plum”), გოგლა̈ნდ (gogländ, “mountain ash”), უ̂ოფლა̈ნდ (ûopländ, “gooseberry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "č̣əč̣ənd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჭჷჭჷნდა̈რ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ჭჷჭჷნდა̈რ"
      },
      "expansion": "ჭჷჭჷნდ • (č̣əč̣ənd) (plural ჭჷჭჷნდა̈რ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Svan",
  "lang_code": "sva",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Svan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sva",
          "name": "Willows and poplars",
          "orig": "sva:Willows and poplars",
          "parents": [
            "Malpighiales order plants",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "willow (Salix)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ჭჷჭჷნდ-sva-noun-Qsyctwfo",
      "links": [
        [
          "willow",
          "willow"
        ],
        [
          "Salix",
          "Salix#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "č̣əč̣əndra",
          "word": "ჭჷჭჷნდრა"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čəč̣ə̄nd",
          "word": "ჩჷჭჷ̄ნდ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ჭჷჭჷნდ"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "uncertain"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "ccs-pro",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Kartvelian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "ccs-pro",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Proto-Kartvelian",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "xmf",
        "3": "ჭიჭონი",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Mingrelian ჭიჭონი (č̣ič̣oni)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "xmf",
        "3": "ჭიჭონი",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Mingrelian ჭიჭონი (č̣ič̣oni)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "ზიჭონი"
      },
      "expansion": "ზიჭონი (zič̣oni)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-დ"
      },
      "expansion": "-დ (-d)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ნ-"
      },
      "expansion": "-ნ- (-n-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "ბაგუ̂ი̄ნდ",
        "t": "goat-willow"
      },
      "expansion": "ბაგუ̂ი̄ნდ (bagûīnd, “goat-willow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "ბარყუ̂ენდ",
        "t": "cherry plum"
      },
      "expansion": "ბარყუ̂ენდ (barq̇ûend, “cherry plum”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "გოგლა̈ნდ",
        "t": "mountain ash"
      },
      "expansion": "გოგლა̈ნდ (gogländ, “mountain ash”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "უ̂ოფლა̈ნდ",
        "t": "gooseberry"
      },
      "expansion": "უ̂ოფლა̈ნდ (ûopländ, “gooseberry”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain, either inherited from Proto-Kartvelian or borrowed from Mingrelian ჭიჭონი (č̣ič̣oni), an alternative form of ზიჭონი (zič̣oni), which see for more.\nFor insertion of -დ (-d) in plant names ending in -ნ- (-n-), compare: ბაგუ̂ი̄ნდ (bagûīnd, “goat-willow”), ბარყუ̂ენდ (barq̇ûend, “cherry plum”), გოგლა̈ნდ (gogländ, “mountain ash”), უ̂ოფლა̈ნდ (ûopländ, “gooseberry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "č̣əč̣ənd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჭჷჭჷნდა̈რ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ჭჷჭჷნდა̈რ"
      },
      "expansion": "ჭჷჭჷნდ • (č̣əč̣ənd) (plural ჭჷჭჷნდა̈რ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Svan",
  "lang_code": "sva",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Svan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Svan lemmas",
        "Svan nouns",
        "Svan terms borrowed from Mingrelian",
        "Svan terms derived from Mingrelian",
        "Svan terms derived from Proto-Kartvelian",
        "Svan terms inherited from Proto-Kartvelian",
        "Svan terms with unknown etymologies",
        "sva:Willows and poplars"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "willow (Salix)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "willow",
          "willow"
        ],
        [
          "Salix",
          "Salix#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "č̣əč̣əndra",
      "word": "ჭჷჭჷნდრა"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čəč̣ə̄nd",
      "word": "ჩჷჭჷ̄ნდ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ჭჷჭჷნდ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ჭჷჭჷნდ" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Svan]

Alternative forms