"ძამლი" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "շնջրի",
        "lit": "aquatic dog",
        "t": "otter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian շնջրի (šnǰri, “otter”, literally “aquatic dog”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "ძემური",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rat; squirrel"
      },
      "expansion": "Laz ძემური (żemuri, “rat; squirrel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "ccs-gzn-pro",
        "3": "*ʒaml-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *ʒaml- (“rat”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested only once in the translation of Physiologus.\nMarr, unaware of the Kartvelian origin of the obscure ძამლი (ʒamli), supposed that მწავ[ი] ძამლი (mc̣av[i] ʒamli) represented a partial calque of Old Armenian շնջրի (šnǰri, “otter”, literally “aquatic dog”) thus considering ძამლი (ʒamli) to be a miswriting of ძაღლი (ʒaɣli) and corrupting the phrase to მწავ-ძაღლი (mc̣av-ʒaɣli, literally “otter-dog”). This incorrect assumption was accepted by other scholars and henceforth copied into other dictionaries of Old Georgian.\nMarr's theory however was rejected by Gigineišvili, according to whom a miswriting of ძამლი (ʒamli) instead of ძაღლი (ʒaɣli) is hard to accept due to the fact that მ (m) and ღ (ɣ) don't look similar in any of the alphabets (cf., Ⴋ against Ⴖ in Asomtavruli, ⴋ against ⴖ in Nuskhuri). Furthermore he notices the relationship of ძამლი (ʒamli) with Laz ძემური (żemuri, “rat; squirrel”), for which he reconstructs Proto-Georgian-Zan *ʒaml- (“rat”), thus making the need to change text in any way obsolete. Accepted by Fähnrich and Klimov.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʒamli",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ძამლი • (ʒamli)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Georgian",
  "lang_code": "oge",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "oge",
          "name": "Rodents",
          "orig": "oge:Rodents",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "… the otter is a river rat",
          "ref": "c. 970 CE, Physiologus Chapter XXVIII",
          "text": "… მწავ[ი] ძამლი მდინარისაჲ არს.\n[...] mc̣av[i] ʒamli mdinarisay ars."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rat"
      ],
      "id": "en-ძამლი-oge-noun-mVDOwkbs",
      "links": [
        [
          "rat",
          "rat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ძამლი"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "շնջրի",
        "lit": "aquatic dog",
        "t": "otter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian շնջրի (šnǰri, “otter”, literally “aquatic dog”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "ძემური",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rat; squirrel"
      },
      "expansion": "Laz ძემური (żemuri, “rat; squirrel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "ccs-gzn-pro",
        "3": "*ʒaml-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *ʒaml- (“rat”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested only once in the translation of Physiologus.\nMarr, unaware of the Kartvelian origin of the obscure ძამლი (ʒamli), supposed that მწავ[ი] ძამლი (mc̣av[i] ʒamli) represented a partial calque of Old Armenian շնջրի (šnǰri, “otter”, literally “aquatic dog”) thus considering ძამლი (ʒamli) to be a miswriting of ძაღლი (ʒaɣli) and corrupting the phrase to მწავ-ძაღლი (mc̣av-ʒaɣli, literally “otter-dog”). This incorrect assumption was accepted by other scholars and henceforth copied into other dictionaries of Old Georgian.\nMarr's theory however was rejected by Gigineišvili, according to whom a miswriting of ძამლი (ʒamli) instead of ძაღლი (ʒaɣli) is hard to accept due to the fact that მ (m) and ღ (ɣ) don't look similar in any of the alphabets (cf., Ⴋ against Ⴖ in Asomtavruli, ⴋ against ⴖ in Nuskhuri). Furthermore he notices the relationship of ძამლი (ʒamli) with Laz ძემური (żemuri, “rat; squirrel”), for which he reconstructs Proto-Georgian-Zan *ʒaml- (“rat”), thus making the need to change text in any way obsolete. Accepted by Fähnrich and Klimov.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʒamli",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ძამლი • (ʒamli)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Georgian",
  "lang_code": "oge",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Georgian lemmas",
        "Old Georgian nouns",
        "Old Georgian terms derived from Proto-Georgian-Zan",
        "Old Georgian terms inherited from Proto-Georgian-Zan",
        "Old Georgian terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "oge:Rodents"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "… the otter is a river rat",
          "ref": "c. 970 CE, Physiologus Chapter XXVIII",
          "text": "… მწავ[ი] ძამლი მდინარისაჲ არს.\n[...] mc̣av[i] ʒamli mdinarisay ars."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rat",
          "rat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ძამლი"
}