"ქუდი" meaning in All languages combined

See ქუდი on Wiktionary

Noun [Georgian]

IPA: /kʰudi/ Forms: kudi [romanization], ქუდები [plural]
Etymology: Akin to Old Armenian գդակ (gdak). The similarity to Persian خود (xud, “helmet”), Ossetian худ (xud), is accidental. Etymology templates: {{cog|xcl|գդակ}} Old Armenian գդակ (gdak), {{ncog|fa|خود|id=helmet|t=helmet|tr=xud}} Persian خود (xud, “helmet”), {{ncog|os|худ}} Ossetian худ (xud) Head templates: {{ka-noun}} ქუდი • (kudi) (plural ქუდები)
  1. hat Categories (topical): Headwear Derived forms: კალმუხის ქუდი (ḳalmuxis kudi), ცა ქუდად აქვს და დედამიწა ქალამნად (ca kudad akvs da dedamic̣a kalamnad), ქუდს ჭერსა ჰკრავს (kuds č̣ersa hḳravs), ქუდზე კაცი (kudze ḳaci)
    Sense id: en-ქუდი-ka-noun-GOHdOSFo Categories (other): Georgian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Laz]

IPA: /ˈkʰudi/ Forms: kudi [romanization]
Etymology: From Georgian ქუდი (kudi) Etymology templates: {{bor|lzz|ka|ქუდი}} Georgian ქუდი (kudi) Head templates: {{head|lzz|noun|Latin spelling|kudi}} ქუდი • (kudi) (Latin spelling kudi)
  1. hat Categories (topical): Headwear Synonyms: ჶესი
    Sense id: en-ქუდი-lzz-noun-GOHdOSFo Disambiguation of Headwear: 78 22 Categories (other): Laz entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Laz entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. (dialectal, Vizha) mushroom Tags: dialectal Categories (lifeform): Mushrooms Synonyms: კავი, ოძე, წიწილაშიქუდი
    Sense id: en-ქუდი-lzz-noun-XvLDlNW2 Disambiguation of Mushrooms: 14 86 Categories (other): Vizha Laz, Laz entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Laz entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ფენწექუდი (penǯekudi), ქუდი ელუდგამს (kudi eludgams), ქუდი იქთურამან (kudi ikturaman), წიწილაშიქუდი (ǯiǯilaşikudi)

Download JSON data for ქუდი meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "քուդի",
            "3": "գուտի",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: քուդի (kʻudi), գուտի (guti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: քուդի (kʻudi), գուտի (guti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bbl",
            "2": "ქუდ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bats: ქუდ (kud)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bats: ქუდ (kud)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lzz",
            "2": "ქუდი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Laz: ქუდი (kudi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Laz: ქუდი (kudi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xmf",
            "2": "ქუდი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mingrelian: ქუდი (kudi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mingrelian: ქუდი (kudi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "գդակ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian գդակ (gdak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "خود",
        "id": "helmet",
        "t": "helmet",
        "tr": "xud"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خود (xud, “helmet”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "худ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian худ (xud)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to Old Armenian գդակ (gdak). The similarity to Persian خود (xud, “helmet”), Ossetian худ (xud), is accidental.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kudi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ქუდები",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ქუდი • (kudi) (plural ქუდები)",
      "name": "ka-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ka",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "ka:Headwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ḳalmuxis kudi",
          "word": "კალმუხის ქუდი"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ca kudad akvs da dedamic̣a kalamnad",
          "word": "ცა ქუდად აქვს და დედამიწა ქალამნად"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuds č̣ersa hḳravs",
          "word": "ქუდს ჭერსა ჰკრავს"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kudze ḳaci",
          "word": "ქუდზე კაცი"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hat"
      ],
      "id": "en-ქუდი-ka-noun-GOHdOSFo",
      "links": [
        [
          "hat",
          "hat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰudi/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ქუდი"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "penǯekudi",
      "word": "ფენწექუდი"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kudi eludgams",
      "word": "ქუდი ელუდგამს"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kudi ikturaman",
      "word": "ქუდი იქთურამან"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ǯiǯilaşikudi",
      "word": "წიწილაშიქუდი"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "ka",
        "3": "ქუდი"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian ქუდი (kudi)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Georgian ქუდი (kudi)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kudi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Latin spelling",
        "4": "kudi"
      },
      "expansion": "ქუდი • (kudi) (Latin spelling kudi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ქუ‧დი"
  ],
  "lang": "Laz",
  "lang_code": "lzz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Laz entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lzz",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "lzz:Headwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Two hats cannot be worn at the same time. (Anything more than necessary has no meaning.)",
          "roman": "ar tiz jur kudi vargeitven",
          "text": "არ თიზ ჟურ ქუდი ვარგეითვენ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hat"
      ],
      "id": "en-ქუდი-lzz-noun-GOHdOSFo",
      "links": [
        [
          "hat",
          "hat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ჶესი"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vizha Laz",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Laz entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lzz",
          "name": "Mushrooms",
          "orig": "lzz:Mushrooms",
          "parents": [
            "Fungi",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mushroom"
      ],
      "id": "en-ქუდი-lzz-noun-XvLDlNW2",
      "links": [
        [
          "mushroom",
          "mushroom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, Vizha) mushroom"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "კავი"
        },
        {
          "word": "ოძე"
        },
        {
          "word": "წიწილაშიქუდი"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰudi/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ქუდი"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "lzz:Headwear",
    "lzz:Mushrooms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ḳalmuxis kudi",
      "word": "კალმუხის ქუდი"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ca kudad akvs da dedamic̣a kalamnad",
      "word": "ცა ქუდად აქვს და დედამიწა ქალამნად"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuds č̣ersa hḳravs",
      "word": "ქუდს ჭერსა ჰკრავს"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kudze ḳaci",
      "word": "ქუდზე კაცი"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "քուդի",
            "3": "գուտի",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: քուդի (kʻudi), գուտի (guti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: քուդի (kʻudi), գուտի (guti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bbl",
            "2": "ქუდ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bats: ქუდ (kud)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bats: ქუდ (kud)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lzz",
            "2": "ქუდი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Laz: ქუდი (kudi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Laz: ქუდი (kudi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xmf",
            "2": "ქუდი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mingrelian: ქუდი (kudi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mingrelian: ქუდი (kudi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "գդակ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian գդակ (gdak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "خود",
        "id": "helmet",
        "t": "helmet",
        "tr": "xud"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خود (xud, “helmet”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "худ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian худ (xud)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to Old Armenian գդակ (gdak). The similarity to Persian خود (xud, “helmet”), Ossetian худ (xud), is accidental.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kudi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ქუდები",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ქუდი • (kudi) (plural ქუდები)",
      "name": "ka-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Georgian 2-syllable words",
        "Georgian countable nouns",
        "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Georgian lemmas",
        "Georgian nouns",
        "Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ka:Headwear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hat",
          "hat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰudi/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ქუდი"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Laz entries with incorrect language header",
    "Laz lemmas",
    "Laz nouns",
    "Laz terms borrowed from Georgian",
    "Laz terms derived from Georgian",
    "Laz terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "lzz:Headwear",
    "lzz:Mushrooms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "penǯekudi",
      "word": "ფენწექუდი"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kudi eludgams",
      "word": "ქუდი ელუდგამს"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kudi ikturaman",
      "word": "ქუდი იქთურამან"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ǯiǯilaşikudi",
      "word": "წიწილაშიქუდი"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "ka",
        "3": "ქუდი"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian ქუდი (kudi)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Georgian ქუდი (kudi)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kudi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Latin spelling",
        "4": "kudi"
      },
      "expansion": "ქუდი • (kudi) (Latin spelling kudi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ქუ‧დი"
  ],
  "lang": "Laz",
  "lang_code": "lzz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Laz terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Two hats cannot be worn at the same time. (Anything more than necessary has no meaning.)",
          "roman": "ar tiz jur kudi vargeitven",
          "text": "არ თიზ ჟურ ქუდი ვარგეითვენ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hat",
          "hat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ჶესი"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Laz dialectal terms",
        "Vizha Laz"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mushroom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mushroom",
          "mushroom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, Vizha) mushroom"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "კავი"
        },
        {
          "word": "ოძე"
        },
        {
          "word": "წიწილაშიქუდი"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰudi/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ქუდი"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.