"სოხუმი" meaning in All languages combined

See სოხუმი on Wiktionary

Proper name [Georgian]

IPA: [soχumi] Forms: soxumi [romanization]
Etymology: From ცხუმი (cxumi) pronounced in a Turkish manner, from ცხომი (cxomi), whose origin can be traced with any of the following theories: * It is a blend of ციხე (cixe, “fortress”) and a common suffix for Geographical places -ომი (-omi), because in Turkish the city was called Suhum-Kale (means fortress of Sokumi) and in Mingrelian აყუჯიხა (aq̇uǯixa) (fortress of aqu (meaning is obscure)) indicating that once the city was renown for abundance of fortresses. * It is related to Svan ცხუმ (cxum, “hornbeam”). * It is a name of an ancient tribe. Etymology templates: {{cog|xmf|აყუჯიხა}} Mingrelian აყუჯიხა (aq̇uǯixa), {{cog|sva|ცხუმ|t=hornbeam}} Svan ცხუმ (cxum, “hornbeam”) Head templates: {{ka-proper noun}} სოხუმი • (soxumi)
  1. Sukhumi Categories (place): Cities
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "აყუჯიხა"
      },
      "expansion": "Mingrelian აყუჯიხა (aq̇uǯixa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "ცხუმ",
        "t": "hornbeam"
      },
      "expansion": "Svan ცხუმ (cxum, “hornbeam”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ცხუმი (cxumi) pronounced in a Turkish manner, from ცხომი (cxomi), whose origin can be traced with any of the following theories:\n* It is a blend of ციხე (cixe, “fortress”) and a common suffix for Geographical places -ომი (-omi), because in Turkish the city was called Suhum-Kale (means fortress of Sokumi) and in Mingrelian აყუჯიხა (aq̇uǯixa) (fortress of aqu (meaning is obscure)) indicating that once the city was renown for abundance of fortresses.\n* It is related to Svan ცხუმ (cxum, “hornbeam”).\n* It is a name of an ancient tribe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "soxumi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "სოხუმი • (soxumi)",
      "name": "ka-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "სო‧ხუ‧მი"
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ka",
          "name": "Cities",
          "orig": "ka:Cities",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sukhumi"
      ],
      "id": "en-სოხუმი-ka-name-A0JDjwKO",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sukhumi",
          "Sukhumi"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[soχumi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "სოხუმი"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "აყუჯიხა"
      },
      "expansion": "Mingrelian აყუჯიხა (aq̇uǯixa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "ცხუმ",
        "t": "hornbeam"
      },
      "expansion": "Svan ცხუმ (cxum, “hornbeam”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ცხუმი (cxumi) pronounced in a Turkish manner, from ცხომი (cxomi), whose origin can be traced with any of the following theories:\n* It is a blend of ციხე (cixe, “fortress”) and a common suffix for Geographical places -ომი (-omi), because in Turkish the city was called Suhum-Kale (means fortress of Sokumi) and in Mingrelian აყუჯიხა (aq̇uǯixa) (fortress of aqu (meaning is obscure)) indicating that once the city was renown for abundance of fortresses.\n* It is related to Svan ცხუმ (cxum, “hornbeam”).\n* It is a name of an ancient tribe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "soxumi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "სოხუმი • (soxumi)",
      "name": "ka-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "სო‧ხუ‧მი"
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Georgian lemmas",
        "Georgian proper nouns",
        "Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ka:Cities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sukhumi"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sukhumi",
          "Sukhumi"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[soχumi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "სოხუმი"
}

Download raw JSONL data for სოხუმი meaning in All languages combined (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.