"თორუმს" meaning in All languages combined

See თორუმს on Wiktionary

Verb [Laz]

Forms: torums [romanization]
Etymology: From თორ- (tor-) + -უმ (-um) + -ს (-s). Inherited from Proto-Kartvelian *ter : *tr- (“to drag, pull”). Cognate with Georgian თრევა (treva), Mingrelian თირუა (tirua) and Svan ლითრინე (litrine). Etymology templates: {{af|lzz||-უმ|-ს|alt1=თორ-}} თორ- (tor-) + -უმ (-um) + -ს (-s), {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|lzz|ccs-pro|*ter-|*ter : *tr-|to drag, pull|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Kartvelian *ter : *tr- (“to drag, pull”), {{inh+|lzz|ccs-pro|*ter-|*ter : *tr-|t=to drag, pull}} Inherited from Proto-Kartvelian *ter : *tr- (“to drag, pull”), {{cog|ka|თრევა}} Georgian თრევა (treva), {{cog|xmf|თირუა}} Mingrelian თირუა (tirua), {{cog|sva|ლითრინე}} Svan ლითრინე (litrine) Head templates: {{head|lzz|verb|Latin spelling|torums}} თორუმს • (torums) (Latin spelling torums)
  1. (Atina) to bear, to transport, to cary Synonyms: ზდიმს
    Sense id: en-თორუმს-lzz-verb-X6rGb8tr Categories (other): Atina Laz, Laz entries with incorrect language header, Laz terms suffixed with -ს, Laz terms suffixed with -უმ Disambiguation of Laz entries with incorrect language header: 56 44 Disambiguation of Laz terms suffixed with -ს: 63 37 Disambiguation of Laz terms suffixed with -უმ: 63 37
  2. (Ortaalan, Vitse–Arkabi) to draw, to pull, to drag Synonyms: ძამს
    Sense id: en-თორუმს-lzz-verb-fG9KCnBy Categories (other): Artasheni Laz, Vitse–Arkabi Laz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: თორუჲ — Vizha (toruy), Artasheni, თიომს (tioms), თიოფს (tiops), თიჲომს (tiyoms), თიჲოფს — Khopa (tiyops), თირუფს — Chkhala (tirups), Batumi, ტირუფს — Batumi (ťirups)

Download JSON data for თორუმს meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-უმ",
        "4": "-ს",
        "alt1": "თორ-"
      },
      "expansion": "თორ- (tor-) + -უმ (-um) + -ს (-s)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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        "5": "to drag, pull",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Kartvelian *ter : *tr- (“to drag, pull”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "ccs-pro",
        "3": "*ter-",
        "4": "*ter : *tr-",
        "t": "to drag, pull"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Kartvelian *ter : *tr- (“to drag, pull”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "თრევა"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian თრევა (treva)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "თირუა"
      },
      "expansion": "Mingrelian თირუა (tirua)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "ლითრინე"
      },
      "expansion": "Svan ლითრინე (litrine)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From თორ- (tor-) + -უმ (-um) + -ს (-s). Inherited from Proto-Kartvelian *ter : *tr- (“to drag, pull”). Cognate with Georgian თრევა (treva), Mingrelian თირუა (tirua) and Svan ლითრინე (litrine).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torums",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "Latin spelling",
        "4": "torums"
      },
      "expansion": "თორუმს • (torums) (Latin spelling torums)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Laz",
  "lang_code": "lzz",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Atina Laz",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Laz entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Laz terms suffixed with -ს",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Laz terms suffixed with -უმ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hasan's daughters are carrying leaves for the cows from this side",
          "roman": "xasanişi bozomotalepe molenǩalendo pucepes nadurçanen parvi toruman",
          "text": "ხასანიში ბოზომოთალეფე მოლენკალენდო ფუჯეფეს ნადურჩანენ ფარვი თორუმან",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bear, to transport, to cary"
      ],
      "id": "en-თორუმს-lzz-verb-X6rGb8tr",
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ],
        [
          "transport",
          "transport"
        ],
        [
          "cary",
          "cary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Atina) to bear, to transport, to cary"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ზდიმს"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Artasheni Laz",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vitse–Arkabi Laz",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Attach rope to heavy trees and pull with rope",
          "roman": "monǩa ncapez toǩi gyudvi do toǩite tori",
          "text": "მონკა ნჯაფეზ თოკი გჲუდვი დო თოკითე თორი",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to draw, to pull, to drag"
      ],
      "id": "en-თორუმს-lzz-verb-fG9KCnBy",
      "links": [
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "drag",
          "drag"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ortaalan, Vitse–Arkabi) to draw, to pull, to drag"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ძამს"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "toruy",
      "word": "თორუჲ — Vizha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Artasheni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tioms",
      "word": "თიომს"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tiops",
      "word": "თიოფს"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tiyoms",
      "word": "თიჲომს"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tiyops",
      "word": "თიჲოფს — Khopa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tirups",
      "word": "თირუფს — Chkhala"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Batumi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ťirups",
      "word": "ტირუფს — Batumi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "თორუმს"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Laz entries with incorrect language header",
    "Laz lemmas",
    "Laz terms derived from Proto-Kartvelian",
    "Laz terms inherited from Proto-Kartvelian",
    "Laz terms suffixed with -ს",
    "Laz terms suffixed with -უმ",
    "Laz verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-უმ",
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      },
      "expansion": "თორ- (tor-) + -უმ (-um) + -ს (-s)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Kartvelian *ter : *tr- (“to drag, pull”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "ccs-pro",
        "3": "*ter-",
        "4": "*ter : *tr-",
        "t": "to drag, pull"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Kartvelian *ter : *tr- (“to drag, pull”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "თრევა"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian თრევა (treva)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "თირუა"
      },
      "expansion": "Mingrelian თირუა (tirua)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "ლითრინე"
      },
      "expansion": "Svan ლითრინე (litrine)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From თორ- (tor-) + -უმ (-um) + -ს (-s). Inherited from Proto-Kartvelian *ter : *tr- (“to drag, pull”). Cognate with Georgian თრევა (treva), Mingrelian თირუა (tirua) and Svan ლითრინე (litrine).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torums",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "Latin spelling",
        "4": "torums"
      },
      "expansion": "თორუმს • (torums) (Latin spelling torums)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Laz",
  "lang_code": "lzz",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Atina Laz",
        "Laz terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hasan's daughters are carrying leaves for the cows from this side",
          "roman": "xasanişi bozomotalepe molenǩalendo pucepes nadurçanen parvi toruman",
          "text": "ხასანიში ბოზომოთალეფე მოლენკალენდო ფუჯეფეს ნადურჩანენ ფარვი თორუმან",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bear, to transport, to cary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ],
        [
          "transport",
          "transport"
        ],
        [
          "cary",
          "cary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Atina) to bear, to transport, to cary"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ზდიმს"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Artasheni Laz",
        "Laz terms with usage examples",
        "Vitse–Arkabi Laz"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Attach rope to heavy trees and pull with rope",
          "roman": "monǩa ncapez toǩi gyudvi do toǩite tori",
          "text": "მონკა ნჯაფეზ თოკი გჲუდვი დო თოკითე თორი",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to draw, to pull, to drag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "drag",
          "drag"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ortaalan, Vitse–Arkabi) to draw, to pull, to drag"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ძამს"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "toruy",
      "word": "თორუჲ — Vizha"
    },
    {
      "word": "Artasheni"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tioms",
      "word": "თიომს"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tiops",
      "word": "თიოფს"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tiyoms",
      "word": "თიჲომს"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tiyops",
      "word": "თიჲოფს — Khopa"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tirups",
      "word": "თირუფს — Chkhala"
    },
    {
      "word": "Batumi"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ťirups",
      "word": "ტირუფს — Batumi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "თორუმს"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.