"ဂူ" meaning in All languages combined

See ဂူ on Wiktionary

Noun [Burmese]

IPA: /ɡù/ Forms: gu [romanization]
Etymology: According to MED, borrowed from Pali guhā. However, STEDT considers this to be a native term inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kwar (“hole, orifice, innards”), whence Mizo [Term?] (kua, “hole”), Old Chinese 窾 (OC *kʰloːnʔ, “hole, hollow”). Note also similarities to 窟 (OC *kʰluːd, “cave”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|my|sa}}, {{bor+|my|pi|guhā|nocap=1}} borrowed from Pali guhā, {{inh|my|sit-pro|*kwar|t=hole, orifice, innards}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kwar (“hole, orifice, innards”), {{cog|lus|t=hole|tr=kua}} Mizo [Term?] (kua, “hole”), {{cog|och|-}} Old Chinese, {{och-l|窾|hole, hollow}} 窾 (OC *kʰloːnʔ, “hole, hollow”), {{och-l|窟|cave}} 窟 (OC *kʰluːd, “cave”) Head templates: {{my-noun}} ဂူ • (gu)
  1. cave
    Sense id: en-ဂူ-my-noun-uJoZnqgb
  2. cave shrine
    Sense id: en-ဂူ-my-noun-H-1ZGCOr
  3. tomb
    Sense id: en-ဂူ-my-noun-8qaql62y Categories (other): Burmese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Burmese entries with incorrect language header: 9 36 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ဂူဘုရား (gubhu.ra:), ဂူသွင်း (guswang:), ဘုရားတစ်ဆူဂူတစ်လုံး (bhu.ra:tachcugutaclum:), လိုဏ်ဂူ (luin-gu), သီတဂူ (sita.gu), အုတ်ဂူ (utgu)
Categories (other): Burial Disambiguation of Burial: 0 0 0

Noun [Mon]

IPA: /kuː/ Audio: Mnw-ဂူ.wav Forms: [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|mnw|noun|head=|tr=gū}} ဂူ (gū), {{mnw-noun|tr=gū}} ဂူ (gū)
  1. market garden
    Sense id: en-ဂူ-mnw-noun-u9iwcReG Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Mon entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 2 6 7 74 6 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 3 4 86 3 2 Disambiguation of Mon entries with incorrect language header: 74 22 4
  2. a cultivated clearing
    Sense id: en-ဂူ-mnw-noun-a4c59~pU

Verb [Mon]

IPA: /kuː/ Audio: Mnw-ဂူ.wav Forms: [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|mnw|verb|head=|tr=gū}} ဂူ (gū), {{mnw-verb|tr=gū}} ဂူ (gū)
  1. to rain
    Sense id: en-ဂူ-mnw-verb-~P2WWppZ

Noun [Western Pwo]

Etymology: From Proto-Karen *rowᴮ (“snake”) (Luangthongkum, 2019) or *ɣy¹ (“idem”) (Burling, 1969), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-b/m-ruːl (“snake”). Cognate with Pa'o Karen ရူး, S'gaw Karen ဂုၢ် (ghu̱), Western Kayah ꤚꤟꤢꤨ (rṳ). Etymology templates: {{inh|pwo|kar-pro|*rowᴮ||snake}} Proto-Karen *rowᴮ (“snake”), {{inh|pwo|sit-pro|*s-b/m-ruːl||snake}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-b/m-ruːl (“snake”), {{cog|blk|ရူး}} Pa'o Karen ရူး, {{cog|ksw|ဂုၢ်}} S'gaw Karen ဂုၢ် (ghu̱), {{cog|kyu|ꤚꤟꤢꤨ}} Western Kayah ꤚꤟꤢꤨ (rṳ) Head templates: {{head|pwo|noun}} ဂူ (transliteration needed)
  1. snake
    Sense id: en-ဂူ-pwo-noun-U419n-eO Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Western Pwo entries with incorrect language header
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "my",
      "name": "Burial",
      "orig": "my:Burial",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gubhu.ra:",
      "word": "ဂူဘုရား"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "guswang:",
      "word": "ဂူသွင်း"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bhu.ra:tachcugutaclum:",
      "word": "ဘုရားတစ်ဆူဂူတစ်လုံး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "luin-gu",
      "word": "လိုဏ်ဂူ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sita.gu",
      "word": "သီတဂူ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "utgu",
      "word": "အုတ်ဂူ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "sa"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "guhā",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Pali guhā",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*kwar",
        "t": "hole, orifice, innards"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kwar (“hole, orifice, innards”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lus",
        "t": "hole",
        "tr": "kua"
      },
      "expansion": "Mizo [Term?] (kua, “hole”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "窾",
        "2": "hole, hollow"
      },
      "expansion": "窾 (OC *kʰloːnʔ, “hole, hollow”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "窟",
        "2": "cave"
      },
      "expansion": "窟 (OC *kʰluːd, “cave”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to MED, borrowed from Pali guhā. However, STEDT considers this to be a native term inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kwar (“hole, orifice, innards”), whence Mizo [Term?] (kua, “hole”), Old Chinese 窾 (OC *kʰloːnʔ, “hole, hollow”). Note also similarities to 窟 (OC *kʰluːd, “cave”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ဂူ • (gu)",
      "name": "my-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cave"
      ],
      "id": "en-ဂူ-my-noun-uJoZnqgb",
      "links": [
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cave shrine"
      ],
      "id": "en-ဂူ-my-noun-H-1ZGCOr",
      "links": [
        [
          "shrine",
          "shrine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 36 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tomb"
      ],
      "id": "en-ဂူ-my-noun-8qaql62y",
      "links": [
        [
          "tomb",
          "tomb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡù/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ဂူ"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gū",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "gū"
      },
      "expansion": "ဂူ (gū)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "gū"
      },
      "expansion": "ဂူ (gū)",
      "name": "mnw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mon",
  "lang_code": "mnw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 6 7 74 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 4 86 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 22 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mon entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "market garden"
      ],
      "id": "en-ဂူ-mnw-noun-u9iwcReG",
      "links": [
        [
          "market garden",
          "market garden"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a cultivated clearing"
      ],
      "id": "en-ဂူ-mnw-noun-a4c59~pU",
      "links": [
        [
          "clearing",
          "clearing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Mnw-ဂူ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%B0.wav/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%B0.wav/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ဂူ"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gū",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "gū"
      },
      "expansion": "ဂူ (gū)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "gū"
      },
      "expansion": "ဂူ (gū)",
      "name": "mnw-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mon",
  "lang_code": "mnw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rain"
      ],
      "id": "en-ဂူ-mnw-verb-~P2WWppZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Mnw-ဂူ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%B0.wav/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%B0.wav/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ဂူ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pwo",
        "2": "kar-pro",
        "3": "*rowᴮ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "snake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Karen *rowᴮ (“snake”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pwo",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*s-b/m-ruːl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "snake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-b/m-ruːl (“snake”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blk",
        "2": "ရူး"
      },
      "expansion": "Pa'o Karen ရူး",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ksw",
        "2": "ဂုၢ်"
      },
      "expansion": "S'gaw Karen ဂုၢ် (ghu̱)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kyu",
        "2": "ꤚꤟꤢꤨ"
      },
      "expansion": "Western Kayah ꤚꤟꤢꤨ (rṳ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Karen *rowᴮ (“snake”) (Luangthongkum, 2019) or *ɣy¹ (“idem”) (Burling, 1969), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-b/m-ruːl (“snake”). Cognate with Pa'o Karen ရူး, S'gaw Karen ဂုၢ် (ghu̱), Western Kayah ꤚꤟꤢꤨ (rṳ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pwo",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ဂူ (transliteration needed)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Western Pwo",
  "lang_code": "pwo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Western Pwo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snake"
      ],
      "id": "en-ဂူ-pwo-noun-U419n-eO",
      "links": [
        [
          "snake",
          "snake"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ဂူ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Burmese lemmas",
    "Burmese nouns",
    "Burmese terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Burmese terms derived from Pali",
    "Burmese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Burmese terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Burmese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Burmese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "my:Burial"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gubhu.ra:",
      "word": "ဂူဘုရား"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guswang:",
      "word": "ဂူသွင်း"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bhu.ra:tachcugutaclum:",
      "word": "ဘုရားတစ်ဆူဂူတစ်လုံး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "luin-gu",
      "word": "လိုဏ်ဂူ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sita.gu",
      "word": "သီတဂူ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utgu",
      "word": "အုတ်ဂူ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "sa"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "guhā",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Pali guhā",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*kwar",
        "t": "hole, orifice, innards"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kwar (“hole, orifice, innards”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lus",
        "t": "hole",
        "tr": "kua"
      },
      "expansion": "Mizo [Term?] (kua, “hole”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "窾",
        "2": "hole, hollow"
      },
      "expansion": "窾 (OC *kʰloːnʔ, “hole, hollow”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "窟",
        "2": "cave"
      },
      "expansion": "窟 (OC *kʰluːd, “cave”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to MED, borrowed from Pali guhā. However, STEDT considers this to be a native term inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kwar (“hole, orifice, innards”), whence Mizo [Term?] (kua, “hole”), Old Chinese 窾 (OC *kʰloːnʔ, “hole, hollow”). Note also similarities to 窟 (OC *kʰluːd, “cave”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ဂူ • (gu)",
      "name": "my-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cave shrine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shrine",
          "shrine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tomb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tomb",
          "tomb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡù/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ဂူ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mon entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mon lemmas",
    "Mon nouns",
    "Mon verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gū",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "gū"
      },
      "expansion": "ဂူ (gū)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "gū"
      },
      "expansion": "ဂူ (gū)",
      "name": "mnw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mon",
  "lang_code": "mnw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "market garden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "market garden",
          "market garden"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a cultivated clearing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clearing",
          "clearing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Mnw-ဂူ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%B0.wav/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%B0.wav/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ဂူ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mon entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mon lemmas",
    "Mon nouns",
    "Mon verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gū",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "gū"
      },
      "expansion": "ဂူ (gū)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "gū"
      },
      "expansion": "ဂူ (gū)",
      "name": "mnw-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mon",
  "lang_code": "mnw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Mnw-ဂူ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%B0.wav/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%B0.wav/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ဂူ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pwo",
        "2": "kar-pro",
        "3": "*rowᴮ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "snake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Karen *rowᴮ (“snake”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pwo",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*s-b/m-ruːl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "snake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-b/m-ruːl (“snake”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blk",
        "2": "ရူး"
      },
      "expansion": "Pa'o Karen ရူး",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ksw",
        "2": "ဂုၢ်"
      },
      "expansion": "S'gaw Karen ဂုၢ် (ghu̱)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kyu",
        "2": "ꤚꤟꤢꤨ"
      },
      "expansion": "Western Kayah ꤚꤟꤢꤨ (rṳ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Karen *rowᴮ (“snake”) (Luangthongkum, 2019) or *ɣy¹ (“idem”) (Burling, 1969), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-b/m-ruːl (“snake”). Cognate with Pa'o Karen ရူး, S'gaw Karen ဂုၢ် (ghu̱), Western Kayah ꤚꤟꤢꤨ (rṳ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pwo",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ဂူ (transliteration needed)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Western Pwo",
  "lang_code": "pwo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for transliteration of Western Pwo terms",
        "Western Pwo entries with incorrect language header",
        "Western Pwo lemmas",
        "Western Pwo nouns",
        "Western Pwo terms derived from Proto-Karen",
        "Western Pwo terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
        "Western Pwo terms inherited from Proto-Karen",
        "Western Pwo terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snake",
          "snake"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ဂူ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ဂူ meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.