See ຕຳ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*tamᴬ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *tamᴬ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ตำ"
},
"expansion": "Thai ตำ (dtam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "ตำ"
},
"expansion": "Isan ตำ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨲᩣᩴ",
"tr": "tam¹"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨲᩣᩴ",
"tr": "tam¹"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦎᧄ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦎᧄ (ṫam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "တမ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan တမ် (tǎm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜪"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜪 (taṃ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "daem"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang daem",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *tamᴬ. Cognate with Thai ตำ (dtam), Isan ตำ, Northern Thai ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹), Khün ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹), Lü ᦎᧄ (ṫam), Shan တမ် (tǎm), Ahom 𑜄𑜪 (taṃ), Zhuang daem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ການຕຳ",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ຕຳ • (tam) (abstract noun ການຕຳ)",
"name": "lo-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ຕຳ"
],
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "cheers",
"roman": "tam chǭk",
"word": "ຕຳຈອກ"
},
{
"english": "green papaya salad",
"roman": "tam som",
"word": "ຕຳສົ້ມ"
},
{
"english": "green papaya salad",
"roman": "tam māk hung",
"word": "ຕຳໝາກຫຸ່ງ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit, pound, bump into"
],
"id": "en-ຕຳ-lo-verb-IhighXzh",
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"bump into",
"bump into"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tam˩(˧)]",
"note": "Vientiane"
},
{
"ipa": "[tam˩˨]",
"note": "Luang Prabang"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "ຕຳ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "cheers",
"roman": "tam chǭk",
"word": "ຕຳຈອກ"
},
{
"english": "green papaya salad",
"roman": "tam som",
"word": "ຕຳສົ້ມ"
},
{
"english": "green papaya salad",
"roman": "tam māk hung",
"word": "ຕຳໝາກຫຸ່ງ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*tamᴬ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *tamᴬ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ตำ"
},
"expansion": "Thai ตำ (dtam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "ตำ"
},
"expansion": "Isan ตำ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨲᩣᩴ",
"tr": "tam¹"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨲᩣᩴ",
"tr": "tam¹"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦎᧄ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦎᧄ (ṫam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "တမ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan တမ် (tǎm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜪"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜪 (taṃ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "daem"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang daem",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *tamᴬ. Cognate with Thai ตำ (dtam), Isan ตำ, Northern Thai ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹), Khün ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹), Lü ᦎᧄ (ṫam), Shan တမ် (tǎm), Ahom 𑜄𑜪 (taṃ), Zhuang daem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ການຕຳ",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ຕຳ • (tam) (abstract noun ການຕຳ)",
"name": "lo-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ຕຳ"
],
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lao 1-syllable words",
"Lao entries with incorrect language header",
"Lao lemmas",
"Lao terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Lao terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Lao verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Lao/am"
],
"glosses": [
"to hit, pound, bump into"
],
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"bump into",
"bump into"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tam˩(˧)]",
"note": "Vientiane"
},
{
"ipa": "[tam˩˨]",
"note": "Luang Prabang"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "ຕຳ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ຕຳ meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.