See ไร่ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*rɤjᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "dry field"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *rɤjᴮ (“dry field”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩁᩱ᩵"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩁᩱ᩵",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "ไฮ่"
},
"expansion": "Isan ไฮ่",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ໄຮ່"
},
"expansion": "Lao ໄຮ່ (hai)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦺᦣᧈ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦺᦣᧈ (hay¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ႁႆႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ႁႆႈ (hāi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪼꪭ꪿"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪼꪭ꪿",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜑𑜩"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜑𑜩 (hay)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "reih"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang reih",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "aav"
},
"expansion": "Austroasiatic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-pro",
"2": "*sreʔ",
"3": "",
"4": "field"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *sreʔ (“field”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "rẫy"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese rẫy",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *rɤjᴮ (“dry field”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩁᩱ᩵, Isan ไฮ่, Lao ໄຮ່ (hai), Lü ᦺᦣᧈ (hay¹), Shan ႁႆႈ (hāi), Tai Dam ꪼꪭ꪿, Ahom 𑜑𑜩 (hay), Zhuang reih. Sagart (2011) considers this a borrowing from Austroasiatic, compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *sreʔ (“field”); Vietnamese rẫy is a back-loan from Tai.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "râi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ไร่ • (râi)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 35 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "th:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"terrace (on a mountain slope)."
],
"id": "en-ไร่-th-noun-ehOvUeMe",
"links": [
[
"terrace",
"terrace"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"slope",
"slope"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 35 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "th:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plantation, field (planted in crops other than cereals)."
],
"id": "en-ไร่-th-noun-MO~D0tSq",
"links": [
[
"plantation",
"plantation"
],
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"crops",
"crops"
],
[
"cereals",
"cereals"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 26 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 27 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 27 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 28 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 35 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "th:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 23 76",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Nature",
"orig": "th:Nature",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 30 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "th:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rai, area of land equal to 4 ngan (งาน), or 400 square wa (ตารางวา), or 1600 square meters."
],
"id": "en-ไร่-th-noun-tTv6zIhb",
"links": [
[
"rai",
"rai"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"ngan",
"ngan"
],
[
"งาน",
"งาน"
],
[
"square wa",
"square wa"
],
[
"ตารางวา",
"ตารางวา"
],
[
"square meters",
"square meters"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raj˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Tai languages"
],
"word": "ไร่"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aj",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms derived from Austroasiatic languages",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Agriculture",
"th:Nature",
"th:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*rɤjᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "dry field"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *rɤjᴮ (“dry field”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩁᩱ᩵"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩁᩱ᩵",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "ไฮ่"
},
"expansion": "Isan ไฮ่",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ໄຮ່"
},
"expansion": "Lao ໄຮ່ (hai)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦺᦣᧈ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦺᦣᧈ (hay¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ႁႆႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ႁႆႈ (hāi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪼꪭ꪿"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪼꪭ꪿",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜑𑜩"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜑𑜩 (hay)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "reih"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang reih",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "aav"
},
"expansion": "Austroasiatic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-pro",
"2": "*sreʔ",
"3": "",
"4": "field"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *sreʔ (“field”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "rẫy"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese rẫy",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *rɤjᴮ (“dry field”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩁᩱ᩵, Isan ไฮ่, Lao ໄຮ່ (hai), Lü ᦺᦣᧈ (hay¹), Shan ႁႆႈ (hāi), Tai Dam ꪼꪭ꪿, Ahom 𑜑𑜩 (hay), Zhuang reih. Sagart (2011) considers this a borrowing from Austroasiatic, compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *sreʔ (“field”); Vietnamese rẫy is a back-loan from Tai.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "râi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ไร่ • (râi)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"terrace (on a mountain slope)."
],
"links": [
[
"terrace",
"terrace"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"slope",
"slope"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"plantation, field (planted in crops other than cereals)."
],
"links": [
[
"plantation",
"plantation"
],
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"crops",
"crops"
],
[
"cereals",
"cereals"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rai, area of land equal to 4 ngan (งาน), or 400 square wa (ตารางวา), or 1600 square meters."
],
"links": [
[
"rai",
"rai"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"ngan",
"ngan"
],
[
"งาน",
"งาน"
],
[
"square wa",
"square wa"
],
[
"ตารางวา",
"ตารางวา"
],
[
"square meters",
"square meters"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raj˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Tai languages"
],
"word": "ไร่"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ไร่ meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.