See โศก on Wiktionary
{
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{
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"2": "ໂສກ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ໂສກ (sōk)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit शोक (śoka, “sorrow; grief; distress; affliction; etc”), possibly via Angkorian Old Khmer សោក (sok, “sorrow; affliction”) or Middle Khmer សោក (soka, “grief, affliction; sorrow, mourning; lamentation, regret”); compare Modern Khmer សោក (saok), Pali soka (“grief; sorrow; mourning”). Cognate with Lao ໂສກ (sōk), ໂສກາ (sō kā).",
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{
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{
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"sorrow; grief."
],
"id": "en-โศก-th-noun-s-BeVL3J",
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],
[
"grief",
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{
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"2": "ໂສກ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ໂສກ (sōk)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit शोक (śoka, “sorrow; grief; distress; affliction; etc”), possibly via Angkorian Old Khmer សោក (sok, “sorrow; affliction”) or Middle Khmer សោក (soka, “grief, affliction; sorrow, mourning; lamentation, regret”); compare Modern Khmer សោក (saok), Pali soka (“grief; sorrow; mourning”). Cognate with Lao ໂສກ (sōk), ໂສກາ (sō kā).",
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"tags": [
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{
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"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
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],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sâo-sòok",
"word": "เศร้าโศก"
},
{
"word": "โศกนาฏกรรม"
},
{
"word": "โศกศัลย์"
},
{
"word": "โศกเศร้า"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sad; sorrowful."
],
"id": "en-โศก-th-adj-H9vqXVRk",
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[
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],
[
"sorrowful",
"sorrowful"
]
]
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{
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},
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/soː˩˩˦.ka˨˩./",
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"standard"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
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{
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}
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}
],
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"Clipping of อโศก (à-sòok)."
],
"id": "en-โศก-th-noun-hVt1ovfD",
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[
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]
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],
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"light green (like the colour of leaves of the Ashoka tree); chartreuse."
],
"id": "en-โศก-th-adj-NiASVz9o",
"links": [
[
"สี",
"สี#Thai"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"green",
"green"
],
[
"colour",
"colour"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaves"
],
[
"chartreuse",
"chartreuse"
]
],
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"(สี~) light green (like the colour of leaves of the Ashoka tree); chartreuse."
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/soːk̚˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "โศก"
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"Thai terms derived from Middle Khmer",
"Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"1": "th",
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"name": "der"
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{
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"t": "sorrow; affliction",
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"2": "ໂສກ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ໂສກ (sōk)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit शोक (śoka, “sorrow; grief; distress; affliction; etc”), possibly via Angkorian Old Khmer សោក (sok, “sorrow; affliction”) or Middle Khmer សោក (soka, “grief, affliction; sorrow, mourning; lamentation, regret”); compare Modern Khmer សោក (saok), Pali soka (“grief; sorrow; mourning”). Cognate with Lao ໂສກ (sōk), ໂສກາ (sō kā).",
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{
"other": "[bound form]"
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},
{
"ipa": "/soː˩˩˦.ka˨˩./",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/soːk̚˨˩.ka˨˩./",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
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}
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"Thai terms derived from Middle Khmer",
"Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sâo-sòok",
"word": "เศร้าโศก"
},
{
"word": "โศกนาฏกรรม"
},
{
"word": "โศกศัลย์"
},
{
"word": "โศกเศร้า"
}
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{
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},
{
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"2": "ໂສກ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ໂສກ (sōk)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit शोक (śoka, “sorrow; grief; distress; affliction; etc”), possibly via Angkorian Old Khmer សោក (sok, “sorrow; affliction”) or Middle Khmer សោក (soka, “grief, affliction; sorrow, mourning; lamentation, regret”); compare Modern Khmer សោក (saok), Pali soka (“grief; sorrow; mourning”). Cognate with Lao ໂສກ (sōk), ໂສກາ (sō kā).",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ความโศก",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "โศก • (sòok) (abstract noun ความโศก)",
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],
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"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sad; sorrowful."
],
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],
[
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],
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{
"other": "[bound form]"
},
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/soː˩˩˦.ka˨˩./",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/soːk̚˨˩.ka˨˩./",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
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}
{
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"Thai 1-syllable words",
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"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes"
],
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"forms": [
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],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "โศก • (sòok)",
"name": "th-noun"
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],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
"extra": "à-sòok",
"word": "อโศก"
}
],
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],
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"Clipping of อโศก (à-sòok)."
],
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[
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"อโศก#Thai"
]
],
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"clipping"
]
}
],
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{
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/oːk̚",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
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"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes"
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "sòok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
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"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
],
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"light green (like the colour of leaves of the Ashoka tree); chartreuse."
],
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[
"สี",
"สี#Thai"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"green",
"green"
],
[
"colour",
"colour"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaves"
],
[
"chartreuse",
"chartreuse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(สี~) light green (like the colour of leaves of the Ashoka tree); chartreuse."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/soːk̚˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "โศก"
}
Download raw JSONL data for โศก meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
"path": [
"โศก"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "โศก",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
"path": [
"โศก"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "โศก",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
"path": [
"โศก"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "โศก",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
"path": [
"โศก"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "โศก",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
"path": [
"โศก"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "โศก",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
"path": [
"โศก"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "โศก",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: สี~",
"path": [
"โศก"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "โศก",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: สี~",
"path": [
"โศก"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "โศก",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.