เหง้า in All languages combined

IPA: /ŋaw˥˩/ [standard] Forms: ngâo [romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Southwestern Tai *ʰŋawꟲ (“central root”), from Old Chinese 藕 (OC *ŋoːʔ, “lotus root”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᨦᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ, Lao ເຫງົ້າ (ngao), Lü ᦄᧁᧉ (ṅgaw²), Shan ငဝ်ႈ (ngāo), Ahom 𑜂𑜧 (ṅaw), 𑜂𑜨𑜧 (ṅow), or 𑜂𑜧𑜈𑜫 (ṅaww); also compare Vietnamese ngó. Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-swe-pro|*ʰŋawꟲ||central root}} Proto-Southwestern Tai *ʰŋawꟲ (“central root”), {{bor|th|och|-}} Old Chinese, {{och-l|藕|lotus root}} 藕 (OC *ŋoːʔ, “lotus root”), {{cog|nod|ᩉ᩠ᨦᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ}} Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᨦᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ, {{cog|lo|ເຫງົ້າ}} Lao ເຫງົ້າ (ngao), {{cog|khb|ᦄᧁᧉ}} Lü ᦄᧁᧉ (ṅgaw²), {{cog|shn|ငဝ်ႈ}} Shan ငဝ်ႈ (ngāo), {{cog|aho|𑜂𑜧}} Ahom 𑜂𑜧 (ṅaw), {{m|aho|𑜂𑜨𑜧}} 𑜂𑜨𑜧 (ṅow), {{m|aho|𑜂𑜧𑜈𑜫}} 𑜂𑜧𑜈𑜫 (ṅaww), {{cog|vi|ngó}} Vietnamese ngó Head templates: {{th-noun}} เหง้า • (ngâo)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for เหง้า meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*ʰŋawꟲ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "central root"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *ʰŋawꟲ (“central root”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "藕",
        "2": "lotus root"
      },
      "expansion": "藕 (OC *ŋoːʔ, “lotus root”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩉ᩠ᨦᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᨦᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ເຫງົ້າ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ເຫງົ້າ (ngao)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦄᧁᧉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦄᧁᧉ (ṅgaw²)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ငဝ်ႈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ငဝ်ႈ (ngāo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜂𑜧"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜂𑜧 (ṅaw)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜂𑜨𑜧"
      },
      "expansion": "𑜂𑜨𑜧 (ṅow)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜂𑜧𑜈𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "𑜂𑜧𑜈𑜫 (ṅaww)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "ngó"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese ngó",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *ʰŋawꟲ (“central root”), from Old Chinese 藕 (OC *ŋoːʔ, “lotus root”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᨦᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ, Lao ເຫງົ້າ (ngao), Lü ᦄᧁᧉ (ṅgaw²), Shan ငဝ်ႈ (ngāo), Ahom 𑜂𑜧 (ṅaw), 𑜂𑜨𑜧 (ṅow), or 𑜂𑜧𑜈𑜫 (ṅaww); also compare Vietnamese ngó.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ngâo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เหง้า • (ngâo)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ancestor, source, heritage."
      ],
      "id": "en-เหง้า-th-noun-mYGzQrZq",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "heritage",
          "heritage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "base or underground portion of a plant stem or tree trunk."
      ],
      "id": "en-เหง้า-th-noun-MvGvazGQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "underground",
          "underground"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ],
        [
          "tree trunk",
          "tree trunk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋaw˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ngâo",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "เง่า"
    }
  ],
  "word": "เหง้า"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aw",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Chinese",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Chinese",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*ʰŋawꟲ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "central root"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *ʰŋawꟲ (“central root”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "藕",
        "2": "lotus root"
      },
      "expansion": "藕 (OC *ŋoːʔ, “lotus root”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩉ᩠ᨦᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᨦᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ເຫງົ້າ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ເຫງົ້າ (ngao)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦄᧁᧉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦄᧁᧉ (ṅgaw²)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ငဝ်ႈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ငဝ်ႈ (ngāo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜂𑜧"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜂𑜧 (ṅaw)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜂𑜨𑜧"
      },
      "expansion": "𑜂𑜨𑜧 (ṅow)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜂𑜧𑜈𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "𑜂𑜧𑜈𑜫 (ṅaww)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "ngó"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese ngó",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *ʰŋawꟲ (“central root”), from Old Chinese 藕 (OC *ŋoːʔ, “lotus root”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᨦᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ, Lao ເຫງົ້າ (ngao), Lü ᦄᧁᧉ (ṅgaw²), Shan ငဝ်ႈ (ngāo), Ahom 𑜂𑜧 (ṅaw), 𑜂𑜨𑜧 (ṅow), or 𑜂𑜧𑜈𑜫 (ṅaww); also compare Vietnamese ngó.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ngâo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เหง้า • (ngâo)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ancestor, source, heritage."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "heritage",
          "heritage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "base or underground portion of a plant stem or tree trunk."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "underground",
          "underground"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ],
        [
          "tree trunk",
          "tree trunk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋaw˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ngâo",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "เง่า"
    }
  ],
  "word": "เหง้า"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"เหง้า" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Thai]

Alternative forms