"เสวย" meaning in All languages combined

See เสวย on Wiktionary

Verb [Thai]

IPA: /sa˨˩.wɤːj˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: sà-wə̌əi [romanization], การเสวย [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Middle Khmer svoya, svoyya, soya, or Angkorian Old Khmer svey (“to enjoy; to partake; to experience; to suffer; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ស្វោយ (svaoy), សោយ (saoy). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|xhm|svoya}} Middle Khmer svoya, {{m|xhm|svoyya}} svoyya, {{m|xhm|soya}} soya, {{der|th|okz-ang|svey|gloss=to enjoy; to partake; to experience; to suffer; etc}} Angkorian Old Khmer svey (“to enjoy; to partake; to experience; to suffer; etc”), {{cog|km|ស្វោយ}} Khmer ស្វោយ (svaoy), {{m|km|សោយ}} សោយ (saoy) Head templates: {{th-verb}} เสวย • (sà-wə̌əi) (abstract noun การเสวย)
  1. (used of gods and royals) to consume; to eat; to take; to drink.
    Sense id: en-เสวย-th-verb-pE88ekDo
  2. (used of gods and royals) to own; possess; to come into possession.
    Sense id: en-เสวย-th-verb-qi34ST9S Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 6 78 8 8 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 9 64 13 14
  3. (elegant, literary, poetic) to experience; to undergo. Tags: formal, literary, poetic
    Sense id: en-เสวย-th-verb-79nU1xp4
  4. (elegant, literary, poetic) to enjoy; to receive pleasure or benefit (from). Tags: formal, literary, poetic
    Sense id: en-เสวย-th-verb-6DBYqqAS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: เสพย์ (sèep)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for เสวย meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "xhm",
        "3": "svoya"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Khmer svoya",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xhm",
        "2": "svoyya"
      },
      "expansion": "svoyya",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xhm",
        "2": "soya"
      },
      "expansion": "soya",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz-ang",
        "3": "svey",
        "gloss": "to enjoy; to partake; to experience; to suffer; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer svey (“to enjoy; to partake; to experience; to suffer; etc”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ស្វោយ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ស្វោយ (svaoy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "សោយ"
      },
      "expansion": "សោយ (saoy)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Khmer svoya, svoyya, soya, or Angkorian Old Khmer svey (“to enjoy; to partake; to experience; to suffer; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ស្វោយ (svaoy), សោយ (saoy).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sà-wə̌əi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การเสวย",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เสวย • (sà-wə̌əi) (abstract noun การเสวย)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They gave him vinegar to drink mingled with gall: and when he had tasted thereof, he would not drink.",
          "ref": "Matthew 27:34, KJV",
          "text": "เขาเอาน้ำองุ่นเปรี้ยวระคนกับของขมมาถวายพระองค์ เมื่อพระองค์ทรงชิมก็ไม่เสวย\nkǎo ao náam à-ngùn bprîao rá-kon gàp kɔ̌ɔng kǒm maa tà-wǎai prá-ong · mʉ̂ʉa prá-ong song chim gɔ̂ mâi sà-wə̌əi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Why is thy spirit so sad, that thou eatest no bread?",
          "ref": "1 Kings 21:5, KJV",
          "roman": "chà-nǎi prá-jìt kɔ̌ɔng prá-ong jʉng sǐia-prá-tai mâi sà-wə̌əi prá-grà-yaa-hǎan",
          "text": "ไฉนพระจิตของพระองค์จึงเสียพระทัยไม่เสวยพระกระยาหาร",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Being forty days tempted of the devil. And in those days he did eat nothing",
          "ref": "Luke 4:2, KJV",
          "text": "ทรงถูกพญามารทดลองถึงสี่สิบวัน ในวันเหล่านั้น พระองค์มิได้เสวยอะไรเลย\nsong tùuk pá-yaa-maai tót-lɔɔng tʉ̌ng sìi-sìp wan · nai wan lào nán · prá-ong mí dâai sà-wə̌əi à-rai ləəi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to consume; to eat; to take; to drink."
      ],
      "id": "en-เสวย-th-verb-pE88ekDo",
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "royal",
          "royal"
        ],
        [
          "consume",
          "consume"
        ],
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used of gods and royals) to consume; to eat; to take; to drink."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used of gods and royals"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 78 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 64 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "เสวยราชย์\nsà-wə̌əi râat\nTo be/become a monarch.\n(literally) To possess monarchical status.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "พระจันทร์เสวยฤกษ์มาฆะ\nprá jan sà-wə̌əi rə̂ək maa-ká\nThe moon (god in Buddhism and Hinduism) occupies the constellation Māgha.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to own; possess; to come into possession."
      ],
      "id": "en-เสวย-th-verb-qi34ST9S",
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "royal",
          "royal"
        ],
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ],
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ],
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ],
        [
          "possession",
          "possession"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used of gods and royals) to own; possess; to come into possession."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used of gods and royals"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To undergo suffering in hell.",
          "roman": "sà-wə̌əi túk nai ná-rók",
          "text": "เสวยทุกข์ในนรก",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "เสวยกรรม\nsà-wə̌əi gam\nTo die.\n(literally) To experience karma.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to experience; to undergo."
      ],
      "id": "en-เสวย-th-verb-79nU1xp4",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ],
        [
          "undergo",
          "undergo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant, literary, poetic) to experience; to undergo."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "literary",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To enjoy a privilege.",
          "roman": "sà-wə̌əi èek-gà-sìt",
          "text": "เสวยเอกสิทธิ์",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to enjoy; to receive pleasure or benefit (from)."
      ],
      "id": "en-เสวย-th-verb-6DBYqqAS",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "enjoy",
          "enjoy"
        ],
        [
          "receive",
          "receive"
        ],
        [
          "pleasure",
          "pleasure"
        ],
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant, literary, poetic) to enjoy; to receive pleasure or benefit (from)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "literary",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sa˨˩.wɤːj˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sèep",
      "word": "เสพย์"
    }
  ],
  "word": "เสวย"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɤːj",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Middle Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Middle Khmer",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "xhm",
        "3": "svoya"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Khmer svoya",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xhm",
        "2": "svoyya"
      },
      "expansion": "svoyya",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xhm",
        "2": "soya"
      },
      "expansion": "soya",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz-ang",
        "3": "svey",
        "gloss": "to enjoy; to partake; to experience; to suffer; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer svey (“to enjoy; to partake; to experience; to suffer; etc”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ស្វោយ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ស្វោយ (svaoy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "សោយ"
      },
      "expansion": "សោយ (saoy)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Khmer svoya, svoyya, soya, or Angkorian Old Khmer svey (“to enjoy; to partake; to experience; to suffer; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ស្វោយ (svaoy), សោយ (saoy).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sà-wə̌əi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การเสวย",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เสวย • (sà-wə̌əi) (abstract noun การเสวย)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They gave him vinegar to drink mingled with gall: and when he had tasted thereof, he would not drink.",
          "ref": "Matthew 27:34, KJV",
          "text": "เขาเอาน้ำองุ่นเปรี้ยวระคนกับของขมมาถวายพระองค์ เมื่อพระองค์ทรงชิมก็ไม่เสวย\nkǎo ao náam à-ngùn bprîao rá-kon gàp kɔ̌ɔng kǒm maa tà-wǎai prá-ong · mʉ̂ʉa prá-ong song chim gɔ̂ mâi sà-wə̌əi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Why is thy spirit so sad, that thou eatest no bread?",
          "ref": "1 Kings 21:5, KJV",
          "roman": "chà-nǎi prá-jìt kɔ̌ɔng prá-ong jʉng sǐia-prá-tai mâi sà-wə̌əi prá-grà-yaa-hǎan",
          "text": "ไฉนพระจิตของพระองค์จึงเสียพระทัยไม่เสวยพระกระยาหาร",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Being forty days tempted of the devil. And in those days he did eat nothing",
          "ref": "Luke 4:2, KJV",
          "text": "ทรงถูกพญามารทดลองถึงสี่สิบวัน ในวันเหล่านั้น พระองค์มิได้เสวยอะไรเลย\nsong tùuk pá-yaa-maai tót-lɔɔng tʉ̌ng sìi-sìp wan · nai wan lào nán · prá-ong mí dâai sà-wə̌əi à-rai ləəi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to consume; to eat; to take; to drink."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "royal",
          "royal"
        ],
        [
          "consume",
          "consume"
        ],
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used of gods and royals) to consume; to eat; to take; to drink."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used of gods and royals"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "เสวยราชย์\nsà-wə̌əi râat\nTo be/become a monarch.\n(literally) To possess monarchical status.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "พระจันทร์เสวยฤกษ์มาฆะ\nprá jan sà-wə̌əi rə̂ək maa-ká\nThe moon (god in Buddhism and Hinduism) occupies the constellation Māgha.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to own; possess; to come into possession."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "royal",
          "royal"
        ],
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ],
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ],
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ],
        [
          "possession",
          "possession"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used of gods and royals) to own; possess; to come into possession."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used of gods and royals"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai literary terms",
        "Thai poetic terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To undergo suffering in hell.",
          "roman": "sà-wə̌əi túk nai ná-rók",
          "text": "เสวยทุกข์ในนรก",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "เสวยกรรม\nsà-wə̌əi gam\nTo die.\n(literally) To experience karma.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to experience; to undergo."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ],
        [
          "undergo",
          "undergo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant, literary, poetic) to experience; to undergo."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "literary",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai literary terms",
        "Thai poetic terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To enjoy a privilege.",
          "roman": "sà-wə̌əi èek-gà-sìt",
          "text": "เสวยเอกสิทธิ์",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to enjoy; to receive pleasure or benefit (from)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "enjoy",
          "enjoy"
        ],
        [
          "receive",
          "receive"
        ],
        [
          "pleasure",
          "pleasure"
        ],
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant, literary, poetic) to enjoy; to receive pleasure or benefit (from)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "literary",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sa˨˩.wɤːj˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sèep",
      "word": "เสพย์"
    }
  ],
  "word": "เสวย"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.