"เทียม" meaning in All languages combined

See เทียม on Wiktionary

Adjective [Thai]

IPA: /tʰia̯m˧/ [standard] Forms: tiiam [romanization], ความเทียม [abstract-noun]
Etymology: Cognate with Lao ທຽມ (thīam). Compare Khmer ទឹម, នឹម (tɨm, nɨm, “to yoke; to place/stand side by side”). Etymology templates: {{cog|lo|ທຽມ}} Lao ທຽມ (thīam), {{cog|km|ទឹម, នឹម||to yoke; to place/stand side by side}} Khmer ទឹម, នឹម (tɨm, nɨm, “to yoke; to place/stand side by side”) Head templates: {{th-adj}} เทียม • (tiiam) (abstract noun ความเทียม)
  1. artificial; fake; synthetic
    Sense id: en-เทียม-th-adj-llxwl3dK
  2. equal; equivalent
    Sense id: en-เทียม-th-adj-RfMGmi~l Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 34 50 16 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 17 74 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ขาเทียม, ครีมเทียม (kriim-tiiam), ดาวเทียม (daao-tiiam), เทียมม้า, เทียมแอก

Verb [Thai]

IPA: /tʰia̯m˧/ [standard] Forms: tiiam [romanization], การเทียม [abstract-noun]
Etymology: Cognate with Lao ທຽມ (thīam). Compare Khmer ទឹម, នឹម (tɨm, nɨm, “to yoke; to place/stand side by side”). Etymology templates: {{cog|lo|ທຽມ}} Lao ທຽມ (thīam), {{cog|km|ទឹម, នឹម||to yoke; to place/stand side by side}} Khmer ទឹម, នឹម (tɨm, nɨm, “to yoke; to place/stand side by side”) Head templates: {{th-verb}} เทียม • (tiiam) (abstract noun การเทียม)
  1. to yoke; to harness
    Sense id: en-เทียม-th-verb-dyMuGVr4

Download JSON data for เทียม meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ທຽມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ທຽມ (thīam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ទឹម, នឹម",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to yoke; to place/stand side by side"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ទឹម, នឹម (tɨm, nɨm, “to yoke; to place/stand side by side”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Lao ທຽມ (thīam). Compare Khmer ទឹម, នឹម (tɨm, nɨm, “to yoke; to place/stand side by side”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tiiam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การเทียม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เทียม • (tiiam) (abstract noun การเทียม)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to yoke; to harness"
      ],
      "id": "en-เทียม-th-verb-dyMuGVr4",
      "links": [
        [
          "yoke",
          "yoke"
        ],
        [
          "harness",
          "harness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰia̯m˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เทียม"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขาเทียม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kriim-tiiam",
      "word": "ครีมเทียม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "daao-tiiam",
      "word": "ดาวเทียม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "เทียมม้า"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "เทียมแอก"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ທຽມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ທຽມ (thīam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ទឹម, នឹម",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to yoke; to place/stand side by side"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ទឹម, នឹម (tɨm, nɨm, “to yoke; to place/stand side by side”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Lao ທຽມ (thīam). Compare Khmer ទឹម, នឹម (tɨm, nɨm, “to yoke; to place/stand side by side”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tiiam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความเทียม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เทียม • (tiiam) (abstract noun ความเทียม)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "artificial; fake; synthetic"
      ],
      "id": "en-เทียม-th-adj-llxwl3dK",
      "links": [
        [
          "artificial",
          "artificial"
        ],
        [
          "fake",
          "fake"
        ],
        [
          "synthetic",
          "synthetic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 50 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 74 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "equal; equivalent"
      ],
      "id": "en-เทียม-th-adj-RfMGmi~l",
      "links": [
        [
          "equal",
          "equal"
        ],
        [
          "equivalent",
          "equivalent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰia̯m˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เทียม"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ia̯m",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ທຽມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ທຽມ (thīam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ទឹម, នឹម",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to yoke; to place/stand side by side"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ទឹម, នឹម (tɨm, nɨm, “to yoke; to place/stand side by side”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Lao ທຽມ (thīam). Compare Khmer ទឹម, នឹម (tɨm, nɨm, “to yoke; to place/stand side by side”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tiiam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การเทียม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เทียม • (tiiam) (abstract noun การเทียม)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to yoke; to harness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yoke",
          "yoke"
        ],
        [
          "harness",
          "harness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰia̯m˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เทียม"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ia̯m",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ขาเทียม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kriim-tiiam",
      "word": "ครีมเทียม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "daao-tiiam",
      "word": "ดาวเทียม"
    },
    {
      "word": "เทียมม้า"
    },
    {
      "word": "เทียมแอก"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ທຽມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ທຽມ (thīam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ទឹម, នឹម",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to yoke; to place/stand side by side"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ទឹម, នឹម (tɨm, nɨm, “to yoke; to place/stand side by side”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Lao ທຽມ (thīam). Compare Khmer ទឹម, នឹម (tɨm, nɨm, “to yoke; to place/stand side by side”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tiiam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความเทียม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เทียม • (tiiam) (abstract noun ความเทียม)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "artificial; fake; synthetic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "artificial",
          "artificial"
        ],
        [
          "fake",
          "fake"
        ],
        [
          "synthetic",
          "synthetic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "equal; equivalent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "equal",
          "equal"
        ],
        [
          "equivalent",
          "equivalent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰia̯m˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เทียม"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.