See เกี้ยว on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for เกี้ยว meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "เกี้ยวประทีป"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crown"
},
"expansion": "English crown",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare English crown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gîao",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "เกี้ยว • (gîao)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"garland-like headgear for adorning a topknot."
],
"id": "en-เกี้ยว-th-noun-AHP8o~ZJ",
"links": [
[
"พระ",
"พระ#Thai"
],
[
"garland",
"garland"
],
[
"headgear",
"headgear"
],
[
"adorn",
"adorn"
],
[
"topknot",
"topknot"
]
],
"qualifier": "if belonging to a royal person: พระ~",
"raw_glosses": [
"(if belonging to a royal person: พระ~) garland-like headgear for adorning a topknot."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"decorative object for adorning a topknot or headgear in a similar manner."
],
"id": "en-เกี้ยว-th-noun-INnOiMgi",
"links": [
[
"พระ",
"พระ#Thai"
],
[
"decorative",
"decorative"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"adorn",
"adorn"
],
[
"topknot",
"topknot"
],
[
"similar",
"similar"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
]
],
"qualifier": "if belonging to a royal person: พระ~",
"raw_glosses": [
"(if belonging to a royal person: พระ~) decorative object for adorning a topknot or headgear in a similar manner."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kia̯w˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เกี้ยว"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "gîao",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "การเกี้ยว",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "เกี้ยว • (gîao) (abstract noun การเกี้ยว)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to bind, coil, embed, entwine, surround, or wrap around, especially in a tight or firm manner."
],
"id": "en-เกี้ยว-th-verb-12Am1Ggb",
"links": [
[
"bind",
"bind"
],
[
"coil",
"coil"
],
[
"embed",
"embed"
],
[
"entwine",
"entwine"
],
[
"surround",
"surround"
],
[
"wrap",
"wrap"
],
[
"tight",
"tight"
],
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to alter, to change; to twist, to distort."
],
"id": "en-เกี้ยว-th-verb-Vge-Fqow",
"links": [
[
"alter",
"alter"
],
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"distort",
"distort"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to court; to flirt; to woo."
],
"id": "en-เกี้ยว-th-verb-qlHbM9Q~",
"links": [
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"flirt",
"flirt"
],
[
"woo",
"woo"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kia̯w˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เกี้ยว"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"word": "เกี้ยวเกไล"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"word": "เกี้ยวคอไก่"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"word": "เกี้ยวพา"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"word": "เกี้ยวพาน"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"word": "เกี้ยวพาราสี"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"word": "แก้เกี้ยว"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"word": "นาคเกี้ยว"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"word": "นาคเกี้ยวกระหวัด"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"word": "ลดเลี้ยวเกี้ยวพา"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "gîao",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "เกี้ยว • (gîao)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"(ผ้า~) a piece of cloth traditionally used by a nobleman to wrap around the belly."
],
"id": "en-เกี้ยว-th-noun-t~gxjKoO",
"links": [
[
"ผ้า",
"ผ้า#Thai"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"traditionally",
"traditionally"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"nobleman",
"nobleman"
],
[
"wrap",
"wrap"
],
[
"belly",
"belly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) (ผ้า~) a piece of cloth traditionally used by a nobleman to wrap around the belly."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 10 35 22 21 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 11 34 16 23 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 8 21 15 13 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by หลัง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 10 36 18 20 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 6 48 17 17 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(ผ้า~) also known as สมปัก: a type of cloth traditionally used by a royal person or nobleman to wrap around the lower part of the body or used to envelop manuscripts."
],
"id": "en-เกี้ยว-th-noun-BIzKKZAF",
"links": [
[
"ผ้า",
"ผ้า#Thai"
],
[
"also known as",
"also known as"
],
[
"สมปัก",
"สมปัก#Thai"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"lower",
"lower"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"envelop",
"envelop"
],
[
"manuscript",
"manuscript"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) (ผ้า~) also known as สมปัก: a type of cloth traditionally used by a royal person or nobleman to wrap around the lower part of the body or used to envelop manuscripts."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kia̯w˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เกี้ยว"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "轎",
"gloss": "palanquin",
"tr": "kiāu"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 轎／轿 (kiāu, “palanquin”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hokkien 轎／轿 (kiāu, “palanquin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gîao",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "หลัง",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "หลัง"
},
"expansion": "เกี้ยว • (gîao) (classifier หลัง)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 5 8 18 45 10 4 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Vehicles",
"orig": "th:Vehicles",
"parents": [
"Machines",
"Transport",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chinese litter; Chinese palanquin"
],
"id": "en-เกี้ยว-th-noun-GgwyZGFq",
"links": [
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"litter",
"litter"
],
[
"palanquin",
"palanquin"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "kaan-hǎam",
"word": "คานหาม"
},
{
"roman": "krɛ̂ɛ",
"word": "แคร่"
},
{
"roman": "yaan",
"word": "ยาน"
},
{
"roman": "yaan-ná-mâat",
"word": "ยานมาศ"
},
{
"roman": "wɔɔ",
"word": "วอ"
},
{
"roman": "sà-lìiang",
"word": "เสลี่ยง"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kia̯w˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เกี้ยว"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/ia̯w",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai nouns classified by หลัง",
"Thai terms borrowed from Hokkien",
"Thai terms derived from Hokkien",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Vehicles"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "เกี้ยวประทีป"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crown"
},
"expansion": "English crown",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare English crown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gîao",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "เกี้ยว • (gîao)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"garland-like headgear for adorning a topknot."
],
"links": [
[
"พระ",
"พระ#Thai"
],
[
"garland",
"garland"
],
[
"headgear",
"headgear"
],
[
"adorn",
"adorn"
],
[
"topknot",
"topknot"
]
],
"qualifier": "if belonging to a royal person: พระ~",
"raw_glosses": [
"(if belonging to a royal person: พระ~) garland-like headgear for adorning a topknot."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"decorative object for adorning a topknot or headgear in a similar manner."
],
"links": [
[
"พระ",
"พระ#Thai"
],
[
"decorative",
"decorative"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"adorn",
"adorn"
],
[
"topknot",
"topknot"
],
[
"similar",
"similar"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
]
],
"qualifier": "if belonging to a royal person: พระ~",
"raw_glosses": [
"(if belonging to a royal person: พระ~) decorative object for adorning a topknot or headgear in a similar manner."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kia̯w˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เกี้ยว"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/ia̯w",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai nouns classified by หลัง",
"Thai terms borrowed from Hokkien",
"Thai terms derived from Hokkien",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs",
"th:Vehicles"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "gîao",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "การเกี้ยว",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "เกี้ยว • (gîao) (abstract noun การเกี้ยว)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to bind, coil, embed, entwine, surround, or wrap around, especially in a tight or firm manner."
],
"links": [
[
"bind",
"bind"
],
[
"coil",
"coil"
],
[
"embed",
"embed"
],
[
"entwine",
"entwine"
],
[
"surround",
"surround"
],
[
"wrap",
"wrap"
],
[
"tight",
"tight"
],
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to alter, to change; to twist, to distort."
],
"links": [
[
"alter",
"alter"
],
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"distort",
"distort"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to court; to flirt; to woo."
],
"links": [
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"flirt",
"flirt"
],
[
"woo",
"woo"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kia̯w˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เกี้ยว"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/ia̯w",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai nouns classified by หลัง",
"Thai terms borrowed from Hokkien",
"Thai terms derived from Hokkien",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs",
"th:Vehicles"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "เกี้ยวเกไล"
},
{
"word": "เกี้ยวคอไก่"
},
{
"word": "เกี้ยวพา"
},
{
"word": "เกี้ยวพาน"
},
{
"word": "เกี้ยวพาราสี"
},
{
"word": "แก้เกี้ยว"
},
{
"word": "นาคเกี้ยว"
},
{
"word": "นาคเกี้ยวกระหวัด"
},
{
"word": "ลดเลี้ยวเกี้ยวพา"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "gîao",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "เกี้ยว • (gîao)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"(ผ้า~) a piece of cloth traditionally used by a nobleman to wrap around the belly."
],
"links": [
[
"ผ้า",
"ผ้า#Thai"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"traditionally",
"traditionally"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"nobleman",
"nobleman"
],
[
"wrap",
"wrap"
],
[
"belly",
"belly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) (ผ้า~) a piece of cloth traditionally used by a nobleman to wrap around the belly."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with historical senses",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"(ผ้า~) also known as สมปัก: a type of cloth traditionally used by a royal person or nobleman to wrap around the lower part of the body or used to envelop manuscripts."
],
"links": [
[
"ผ้า",
"ผ้า#Thai"
],
[
"also known as",
"also known as"
],
[
"สมปัก",
"สมปัก#Thai"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"lower",
"lower"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"envelop",
"envelop"
],
[
"manuscript",
"manuscript"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) (ผ้า~) also known as สมปัก: a type of cloth traditionally used by a royal person or nobleman to wrap around the lower part of the body or used to envelop manuscripts."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kia̯w˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เกี้ยว"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/ia̯w",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai nouns classified by หลัง",
"Thai terms borrowed from Hokkien",
"Thai terms derived from Hokkien",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Vehicles"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "轎",
"gloss": "palanquin",
"tr": "kiāu"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 轎／轿 (kiāu, “palanquin”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hokkien 轎／轿 (kiāu, “palanquin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gîao",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "หลัง",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "หลัง"
},
"expansion": "เกี้ยว • (gîao) (classifier หลัง)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kaan-hǎam",
"word": "คานหาม"
},
{
"roman": "krɛ̂ɛ",
"word": "แคร่"
},
{
"roman": "yaan",
"word": "ยาน"
},
{
"roman": "yaan-ná-mâat",
"word": "ยานมาศ"
},
{
"roman": "wɔɔ",
"word": "วอ"
},
{
"roman": "sà-lìiang",
"word": "เสลี่ยง"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Chinese litter; Chinese palanquin"
],
"links": [
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"litter",
"litter"
],
[
"palanquin",
"palanquin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kia̯w˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เกี้ยว"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.