See อุดม on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "uttama",
"gloss": "best; excellent; etc"
},
"expansion": "Pali uttama (“best; excellent; etc”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उत्तम",
"gloss": "idem"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama, “idem”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "*uttama"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer *uttama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz-ang",
"2": "uttama"
},
"expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer uttama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ឧត្តម"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ឧត្តម (ʼutdɑm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဥတ္တမ"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ဥတ္တမ (utta.ma.)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali uttama (“best; excellent; etc”), from Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama, “idem”). Cognate with Old Khmer *uttama, utaṃma, otaṃma, etc; Angkorian Old Khmer uttama; Modern Khmer ឧត្តម (ʼutdɑm); Burmese ဥတ္တမ (utta.ma.).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ù-dom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ความอุดม",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "อุดม • (ù-dom) (abstract noun ความอุดม)",
"name": "th-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"supreme, superior; top, best; perfect, excellent; complete, absolute."
],
"id": "en-อุดม-th-adj-ed1AanFQ",
"links": [
[
"supreme",
"supreme"
],
[
"superior",
"superior"
],
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"best",
"best"
],
[
"perfect",
"perfect"
],
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
],
[
"complete",
"complete"
],
[
"absolute",
"absolute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(elegant) supreme, superior; top, best; perfect, excellent; complete, absolute."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 44 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 45 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"full; bountiful; ample; abundant."
],
"id": "en-อุดม-th-adj-FH~Ql7jp",
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"bountiful",
"bountiful"
],
[
"ample",
"ample"
],
[
"abundant",
"abundant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[bound form]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔu˨˩.dom˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔu˨˩.dom˧.ma˦˥./",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "อุตม"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "อุตตม"
}
],
"word": "อุดม"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "uttama",
"gloss": "best; excellent; etc"
},
"expansion": "Pali uttama (“best; excellent; etc”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उत्तम",
"gloss": "idem"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama, “idem”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "*uttama"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer *uttama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz-ang",
"2": "uttama"
},
"expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer uttama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ឧត្តម"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ឧត្តម (ʼutdɑm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဥတ္တမ"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ဥတ္တမ (utta.ma.)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali uttama (“best; excellent; etc”), from Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama, “idem”). Cognate with Old Khmer *uttama, utaṃma, otaṃma, etc; Angkorian Old Khmer uttama; Modern Khmer ឧត្តម (ʼutdɑm); Burmese ဥတ္တမ (utta.ma.).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ù-dom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "อุดม • (ù-dom)",
"name": "th-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Thai given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Thai male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 44 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 45 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 29 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 24 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ù-dom-má-gaan",
"word": "อุดมการณ์"
},
{
"roman": "ù-dom-má-ká-dtì",
"word": "อุดมคติ"
},
{
"roman": "ù-dom-má-sʉ̀k-sǎa",
"word": "อุดมศึกษา"
},
{
"word": "อุดมสมบูรณ์"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-อุดม-th-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[bound form]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔu˨˩.dom˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔu˨˩.dom˧.ma˦˥./",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "อุตม"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "อุตตม"
}
],
"word": "อุดม"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/om",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai 3-syllable words",
"Thai adjectives",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai prefixes",
"Thai proper nouns",
"Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
"Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms derived from Pali",
"Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "uttama",
"gloss": "best; excellent; etc"
},
"expansion": "Pali uttama (“best; excellent; etc”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उत्तम",
"gloss": "idem"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama, “idem”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "*uttama"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer *uttama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz-ang",
"2": "uttama"
},
"expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer uttama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ឧត្តម"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ឧត្តម (ʼutdɑm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဥတ္တမ"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ဥတ္တမ (utta.ma.)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali uttama (“best; excellent; etc”), from Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama, “idem”). Cognate with Old Khmer *uttama, utaṃma, otaṃma, etc; Angkorian Old Khmer uttama; Modern Khmer ឧត្តម (ʼutdɑm); Burmese ဥတ္တမ (utta.ma.).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ù-dom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ความอุดม",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "อุดม • (ù-dom) (abstract noun ความอุดม)",
"name": "th-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"supreme, superior; top, best; perfect, excellent; complete, absolute."
],
"links": [
[
"supreme",
"supreme"
],
[
"superior",
"superior"
],
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"best",
"best"
],
[
"perfect",
"perfect"
],
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
],
[
"complete",
"complete"
],
[
"absolute",
"absolute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(elegant) supreme, superior; top, best; perfect, excellent; complete, absolute."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"full; bountiful; ample; abundant."
],
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"bountiful",
"bountiful"
],
[
"ample",
"ample"
],
[
"abundant",
"abundant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[bound form]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔu˨˩.dom˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔu˨˩.dom˧.ma˦˥./",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "อุตม"
},
{
"word": "อุตตม"
}
],
"word": "อุดม"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/om",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai 3-syllable words",
"Thai adjectives",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai prefixes",
"Thai proper nouns",
"Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
"Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms derived from Pali",
"Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ù-dom-má-gaan",
"word": "อุดมการณ์"
},
{
"roman": "ù-dom-má-ká-dtì",
"word": "อุดมคติ"
},
{
"roman": "ù-dom-má-sʉ̀k-sǎa",
"word": "อุดมศึกษา"
},
{
"word": "อุดมสมบูรณ์"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "uttama",
"gloss": "best; excellent; etc"
},
"expansion": "Pali uttama (“best; excellent; etc”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उत्तम",
"gloss": "idem"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama, “idem”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "*uttama"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer *uttama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz-ang",
"2": "uttama"
},
"expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer uttama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ឧត្តម"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ឧត្តម (ʼutdɑm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဥတ္တမ"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ဥတ္တမ (utta.ma.)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali uttama (“best; excellent; etc”), from Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama, “idem”). Cognate with Old Khmer *uttama, utaṃma, otaṃma, etc; Angkorian Old Khmer uttama; Modern Khmer ឧត្តម (ʼutdɑm); Burmese ဥတ္တမ (utta.ma.).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ù-dom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "อุดม • (ù-dom)",
"name": "th-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai given names",
"Thai male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[bound form]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔu˨˩.dom˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔu˨˩.dom˧.ma˦˥./",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "อุตม"
},
{
"word": "อุตตม"
}
],
"word": "อุดม"
}
Download raw JSONL data for อุดม meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.