"อารยะขัดขืน" meaning in All languages combined

See อารยะขัดขืน on Wiktionary

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /ʔaː˧.ra˦˥.ja˦˥.kʰat̚˨˩.kʰɯːn˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: aa-rá-yá-kàt-kʉ̌ʉn [romanization]
Etymology: From อารยะ (aa-rá-yá, “civil; civilised”) + ขัดขืน (kàt-kʉ̌ʉn, “to disobey; to resist”); perhaps calque of English civil disobedience. Etymology templates: {{com|th|อารยะ|ขัดขืน|t1=civil; civilised|t2=to disobey; to resist}} อารยะ (aa-rá-yá, “civil; civilised”) + ขัดขืน (kàt-kʉ̌ʉn, “to disobey; to resist”), {{calque|th|en|civil disobedience|nocap=1}} calque of English civil disobedience Head templates: {{th-noun}} อารยะขัดขืน • (aa-rá-yá-kàt-kʉ̌ʉn)
  1. (informal, politics) civil disobedience. Tags: informal Categories (topical): Politics
    Sense id: en-อารยะขัดขืน-th-noun-payVlly- Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 54 46 Topics: government, politics

Verb [Thai]

IPA: /ʔaː˧.ra˦˥.ja˦˥.kʰat̚˨˩.kʰɯːn˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: aa-rá-yá-kàt-kʉ̌ʉn [romanization]
Etymology: From อารยะ (aa-rá-yá, “civil; civilised”) + ขัดขืน (kàt-kʉ̌ʉn, “to disobey; to resist”); perhaps calque of English civil disobedience. Etymology templates: {{com|th|อารยะ|ขัดขืน|t1=civil; civilised|t2=to disobey; to resist}} อารยะ (aa-rá-yá, “civil; civilised”) + ขัดขืน (kàt-kʉ̌ʉn, “to disobey; to resist”), {{calque|th|en|civil disobedience|nocap=1}} calque of English civil disobedience Head templates: {{th-verb|-}} อารยะขัดขืน • (aa-rá-yá-kàt-kʉ̌ʉn)
  1. (informal, politics) to express civil disobedience. Tags: informal Categories (topical): Politics Synonyms: การขัดขืนอย่างสงบ, การดื้อแพ่ง
    Sense id: en-อารยะขัดขืน-th-verb-8hoTRKPV Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 54 46 Topics: government, politics

Download JSON data for อารยะขัดขืน meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "อารยะ",
        "3": "ขัดขืน",
        "t1": "civil; civilised",
        "t2": "to disobey; to resist"
      },
      "expansion": "อารยะ (aa-rá-yá, “civil; civilised”) + ขัดขืน (kàt-kʉ̌ʉn, “to disobey; to resist”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "civil disobedience",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of English civil disobedience",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From อารยะ (aa-rá-yá, “civil; civilised”) + ขัดขืน (kàt-kʉ̌ʉn, “to disobey; to resist”); perhaps calque of English civil disobedience.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aa-rá-yá-kàt-kʉ̌ʉn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อารยะขัดขืน • (aa-rá-yá-kàt-kʉ̌ʉn)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "th:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
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        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "civil disobedience."
      ],
      "id": "en-อารยะขัดขืน-th-noun-payVlly-",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "civil disobedience",
          "civil disobedience"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, politics) civil disobedience."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaː˧.ra˦˥.ja˦˥.kʰat̚˨˩.kʰɯːn˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "อารยะขัดขืน"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "อารยะ",
        "3": "ขัดขืน",
        "t1": "civil; civilised",
        "t2": "to disobey; to resist"
      },
      "expansion": "อารยะ (aa-rá-yá, “civil; civilised”) + ขัดขืน (kàt-kʉ̌ʉn, “to disobey; to resist”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of English civil disobedience",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From อารยะ (aa-rá-yá, “civil; civilised”) + ขัดขืน (kàt-kʉ̌ʉn, “to disobey; to resist”); perhaps calque of English civil disobedience.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aa-rá-yá-kàt-kʉ̌ʉn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "อารยะขัดขืน • (aa-rá-yá-kàt-kʉ̌ʉn)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "th:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to express civil disobedience."
      ],
      "id": "en-อารยะขัดขืน-th-verb-8hoTRKPV",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, politics) to express civil disobedience."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "การขัดขืนอย่างสงบ"
        },
        {
          "word": "การดื้อแพ่ง"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaː˧.ra˦˥.ja˦˥.kʰat̚˨˩.kʰɯːn˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "อารยะขัดขืน"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Thai 5-syllable words",
    "Thai compound terms",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms calqued from English",
    "Thai terms derived from English",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "t2": "to disobey; to resist"
      },
      "expansion": "อารยะ (aa-rá-yá, “civil; civilised”) + ขัดขืน (kàt-kʉ̌ʉn, “to disobey; to resist”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "en",
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        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of English civil disobedience",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From อารยะ (aa-rá-yá, “civil; civilised”) + ขัดขืน (kàt-kʉ̌ʉn, “to disobey; to resist”); perhaps calque of English civil disobedience.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aa-rá-yá-kàt-kʉ̌ʉn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อารยะขัดขืน • (aa-rá-yá-kàt-kʉ̌ʉn)",
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai informal terms",
        "th:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "civil disobedience."
      ],
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        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "civil disobedience",
          "civil disobedience"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, politics) civil disobedience."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
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      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaː˧.ra˦˥.ja˦˥.kʰat̚˨˩.kʰɯːn˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "อารยะขัดขืน"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Thai 5-syllable words",
    "Thai compound terms",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
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    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms calqued from English",
    "Thai terms derived from English",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "อารยะ",
        "3": "ขัดขืน",
        "t1": "civil; civilised",
        "t2": "to disobey; to resist"
      },
      "expansion": "อารยะ (aa-rá-yá, “civil; civilised”) + ขัดขืน (kàt-kʉ̌ʉn, “to disobey; to resist”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
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        "nocap": "1"
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      "expansion": "calque of English civil disobedience",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From อารยะ (aa-rá-yá, “civil; civilised”) + ขัดขืน (kàt-kʉ̌ʉn, “to disobey; to resist”); perhaps calque of English civil disobedience.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aa-rá-yá-kàt-kʉ̌ʉn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "อารยะขัดขืน • (aa-rá-yá-kàt-kʉ̌ʉn)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai informal terms",
        "th:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to express civil disobedience."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, politics) to express civil disobedience."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaː˧.ra˦˥.ja˦˥.kʰat̚˨˩.kʰɯːn˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "การขัดขืนอย่างสงบ"
    },
    {
      "word": "การดื้อแพ่ง"
    }
  ],
  "word": "อารยะขัดขืน"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.