"อภิบาล" meaning in All languages combined

See อภิบาล on Wiktionary

Verb [Thai]

IPA: /ʔa˨˩.pʰi˦˥.baːn˧/ [standard] Forms: à-pí-baan [romanization], การอภิบาล [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Pali abhipāla (“protector”), from abhi (“over; upon; etc”) + pāla (“guardian; keeper; custodian; etc”), or from Sanskrit अभिपाल (abhipāla, idem), अभि (abhi, idem) + पाल (pāla, idem), equivalent to Thai อภิ (à-pí) + บาล (baan). Cognate with Khmer អភិបាល (ʼaʼphibaal). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|pi|abhipāla|gloss=protector}} Pali abhipāla (“protector”), {{bor|th|sa|अभिपाल|pos=idem}} Sanskrit अभिपाल (abhipāla, idem), {{cog|th|-}} Thai, {{com|th|อภิ|บาล}} อภิ (à-pí) + บาล (baan), {{cog|km|អភិបាល}} Khmer អភិបាល (ʼaʼphibaal) Head templates: {{th-verb}} อภิบาล • (à-pí-baan) (abstract noun การอภิบาล)
  1. (elegant) to guard, to protect, to take care, to look after; to administer, to govern; to keep, to maintain. Tags: formal Related terms: บริบาล (bɔɔ-rí-baan), พยาบาล (pá-yaa-baan), อนุบาล (à-nú-baan)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "abhipāla",
        "gloss": "protector"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali abhipāla (“protector”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "अभिपाल",
        "pos": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अभिपाल (abhipāla, idem)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "อภิ",
        "3": "บาล"
      },
      "expansion": "อภิ (à-pí) + บาล (baan)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "អភិបាល"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer អភិបាល (ʼaʼphibaal)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali abhipāla (“protector”), from abhi (“over; upon; etc”) + pāla (“guardian; keeper; custodian; etc”), or from Sanskrit अभिपाल (abhipāla, idem), अभि (abhi, idem) + पाल (pāla, idem), equivalent to Thai อภิ (à-pí) + บาล (baan). Cognate with Khmer អភិបាល (ʼaʼphibaal).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "à-pí-baan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การอภิบาล",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อภิบาล • (à-pí-baan) (abstract noun การอภิบาล)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms prefixed with อภิ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to guard, to protect, to take care, to look after; to administer, to govern; to keep, to maintain."
      ],
      "id": "en-อภิบาล-th-verb-e9Yj1cIm",
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "take care",
          "take care"
        ],
        [
          "look after",
          "look after"
        ],
        [
          "administer",
          "administer"
        ],
        [
          "govern",
          "govern"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) to guard, to protect, to take care, to look after; to administer, to govern; to keep, to maintain."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "bɔɔ-rí-baan",
          "word": "บริบาล"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pá-yaa-baan",
          "word": "พยาบาล"
        },
        {
          "roman": "à-nú-baan",
          "word": "อนุบาล"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔa˨˩.pʰi˦˥.baːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "อภิบาล"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "abhipāla",
        "gloss": "protector"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali abhipāla (“protector”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "अभिपाल",
        "pos": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अभिपाल (abhipāla, idem)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "อภิ",
        "3": "บาล"
      },
      "expansion": "อภิ (à-pí) + บาล (baan)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "អភិបាល"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer អភិបាល (ʼaʼphibaal)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali abhipāla (“protector”), from abhi (“over; upon; etc”) + pāla (“guardian; keeper; custodian; etc”), or from Sanskrit अभिपाल (abhipāla, idem), अभि (abhi, idem) + पाल (pāla, idem), equivalent to Thai อภิ (à-pí) + บาล (baan). Cognate with Khmer អភិបាល (ʼaʼphibaal).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "à-pí-baan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การอภิบาล",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อภิบาล • (à-pí-baan) (abstract noun การอภิบาล)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "bɔɔ-rí-baan",
      "word": "บริบาล"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pá-yaa-baan",
      "word": "พยาบาล"
    },
    {
      "roman": "à-nú-baan",
      "word": "อนุบาล"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Thai/aːn",
        "Thai 3-syllable words",
        "Thai compound terms",
        "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
        "Thai lemmas",
        "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
        "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "Thai terms derived from Pali",
        "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Thai terms prefixed with อภิ",
        "Thai terms spelled with ภ",
        "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
        "Thai verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to guard, to protect, to take care, to look after; to administer, to govern; to keep, to maintain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "take care",
          "take care"
        ],
        [
          "look after",
          "look after"
        ],
        [
          "administer",
          "administer"
        ],
        [
          "govern",
          "govern"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) to guard, to protect, to take care, to look after; to administer, to govern; to keep, to maintain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔa˨˩.pʰi˦˥.baːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "อภิบาล"
}

Download raw JSONL data for อภิบาล meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)

{
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  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
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  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "อภิบาล",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
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  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
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  "section": "Thai",
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  "title": "อภิบาล",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "อภิบาล"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
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  "title": "อภิบาล",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.