"ลาย" meaning in All languages combined

See ลาย on Wiktionary

Adjective [Thai]

IPA: /laːj˧/ [standard] Forms: laai [romanization], ความลาย [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Proto-Southwestern Tai *laːjᴬ⁴ (“marked; variegated; striped”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ, Lao ລາຍ (lāi), Lü ᦟᦻ (laay), Tai Dam ꪩꪱꪥ, Shan လၢႆး (láai), Tai Nüa ᥘᥣᥭᥰ (läay), Phake လႝ (lay), Ahom 𑜎𑜩 (lay). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-swe-pro|*laːjᴬ⁴||marked; variegated; striped}} Proto-Southwestern Tai *laːjᴬ⁴ (“marked; variegated; striped”), {{cog|nod|ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ}} Northern Thai ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ, {{cog|lo|ລາຍ}} Lao ລາຍ (lāi), {{cog|khb|ᦟᦻ}} Lü ᦟᦻ (laay), {{cog|blt|ꪩꪱꪥ}} Tai Dam ꪩꪱꪥ, {{cog|shn|လၢႆး}} Shan လၢႆး (láai), {{cog|tdd|ᥘᥣᥭᥰ}} Tai Nüa ᥘᥣᥭᥰ (läay), {{cog|phk|လႝ}} Phake လႝ (lay), {{cog|aho|𑜎𑜩}} Ahom 𑜎𑜩 (lay) Head templates: {{th-adj}} ลาย • (laai) (abstract noun ความลาย)
  1. marked.
    Sense id: en-ลาย-th-adj-L-x-046z Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 57 22 22 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 72 14 14 0 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 77 10 10 2 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 75 11 11 2
  2. variegated.
    Sense id: en-ลาย-th-adj-AXZmjjxK
  3. striped.
    Sense id: en-ลาย-th-adj-2uf1k0AA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ม้าลาย (máa-laai), ลายเซ็น (laai-sen), ลายแทง (laai-tɛɛng), ลายน้ำ (laai-náam), ลายนิ้วมือ (laai-níu-mʉʉ), ลายมือ (laai-mʉʉ), ลายสือ (laai-sʉ̌ʉ), ลายเส้น, เสือลายเมฆ (sʉ̌ʉa-laai-mêek), ออกลาย (ɔ̀ɔk-laai)

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /laːj˧/ [standard] Forms: laai [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Southwestern Tai *laːjᴬ⁴ (“marked; variegated; striped”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ, Lao ລາຍ (lāi), Lü ᦟᦻ (laay), Tai Dam ꪩꪱꪥ, Shan လၢႆး (láai), Tai Nüa ᥘᥣᥭᥰ (läay), Phake လႝ (lay), Ahom 𑜎𑜩 (lay). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-swe-pro|*laːjᴬ⁴||marked; variegated; striped}} Proto-Southwestern Tai *laːjᴬ⁴ (“marked; variegated; striped”), {{cog|nod|ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ}} Northern Thai ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ, {{cog|lo|ລາຍ}} Lao ລາຍ (lāi), {{cog|khb|ᦟᦻ}} Lü ᦟᦻ (laay), {{cog|blt|ꪩꪱꪥ}} Tai Dam ꪩꪱꪥ, {{cog|shn|လၢႆး}} Shan လၢႆး (láai), {{cog|tdd|ᥘᥣᥭᥰ}} Tai Nüa ᥘᥣᥭᥰ (läay), {{cog|phk|လႝ}} Phake လႝ (lay), {{cog|aho|𑜎𑜩}} Ahom 𑜎𑜩 (lay) Head templates: {{th-noun}} ลาย • (laai)
  1. design; pattern.
    Sense id: en-ลาย-th-noun-CdzZDgYv
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*laːjᴬ⁴",
        "4": "",
        "5": "marked; variegated; striped"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *laːjᴬ⁴ (“marked; variegated; striped”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ລາຍ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ລາຍ (lāi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦟᦻ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦟᦻ (laay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪩꪱꪥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪩꪱꪥ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "လၢႆး"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan လၢႆး (láai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥘᥣᥭᥰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥘᥣᥭᥰ (läay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "လႝ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake လႝ (lay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜎𑜩"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜎𑜩 (lay)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *laːjᴬ⁴ (“marked; variegated; striped”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ, Lao ລາຍ (lāi), Lü ᦟᦻ (laay), Tai Dam ꪩꪱꪥ, Shan လၢႆး (láai), Tai Nüa ᥘᥣᥭᥰ (läay), Phake လႝ (lay), Ahom 𑜎𑜩 (lay).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ลาย • (laai)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "design; pattern."
      ],
      "id": "en-ลาย-th-noun-CdzZDgYv",
      "links": [
        [
          "design",
          "design"
        ],
        [
          "pattern",
          "pattern"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laːj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ลาย"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "máa-laai",
      "word": "ม้าลาย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "laai-sen",
      "word": "ลายเซ็น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "laai-tɛɛng",
      "word": "ลายแทง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "laai-náam",
      "word": "ลายน้ำ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "laai-níu-mʉʉ",
      "word": "ลายนิ้วมือ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "laai-mʉʉ",
      "word": "ลายมือ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "laai-sʉ̌ʉ",
      "word": "ลายสือ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ลายเส้น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sʉ̌ʉa-laai-mêek",
      "word": "เสือลายเมฆ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ɔ̀ɔk-laai",
      "word": "ออกลาย"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xhm",
            "2": "លាយ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "lāya"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Khmer: លាយ (lāya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Khmer: លាយ (lāya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "លាយ"
          },
          "expansion": "Khmer: លាយ (liəy)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khmer: លាយ (liəy)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*laːjᴬ⁴",
        "4": "",
        "5": "marked; variegated; striped"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *laːjᴬ⁴ (“marked; variegated; striped”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ລາຍ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ລາຍ (lāi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦟᦻ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦟᦻ (laay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪩꪱꪥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪩꪱꪥ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "လၢႆး"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan လၢႆး (láai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥘᥣᥭᥰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥘᥣᥭᥰ (läay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "လႝ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake လႝ (lay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜎𑜩"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜎𑜩 (lay)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *laːjᴬ⁴ (“marked; variegated; striped”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ, Lao ລາຍ (lāi), Lü ᦟᦻ (laay), Tai Dam ꪩꪱꪥ, Shan လၢႆး (láai), Tai Nüa ᥘᥣᥭᥰ (läay), Phake လႝ (lay), Ahom 𑜎𑜩 (lay).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความลาย",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ลาย • (laai) (abstract noun ความลาย)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 22 22 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 14 14 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 10 10 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 11 11 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marked."
      ],
      "id": "en-ลาย-th-adj-L-x-046z",
      "links": [
        [
          "marked",
          "marked"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "variegated."
      ],
      "id": "en-ลาย-th-adj-AXZmjjxK",
      "links": [
        [
          "variegated",
          "variegated"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "striped."
      ],
      "id": "en-ลาย-th-adj-2uf1k0AA",
      "links": [
        [
          "striped",
          "striped"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laːj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ลาย"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːj",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*laːjᴬ⁴",
        "4": "",
        "5": "marked; variegated; striped"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *laːjᴬ⁴ (“marked; variegated; striped”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ລາຍ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ລາຍ (lāi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦟᦻ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦟᦻ (laay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪩꪱꪥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪩꪱꪥ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "လၢႆး"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan လၢႆး (láai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥘᥣᥭᥰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥘᥣᥭᥰ (läay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "လႝ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake လႝ (lay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜎𑜩"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜎𑜩 (lay)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *laːjᴬ⁴ (“marked; variegated; striped”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ, Lao ລາຍ (lāi), Lü ᦟᦻ (laay), Tai Dam ꪩꪱꪥ, Shan လၢႆး (láai), Tai Nüa ᥘᥣᥭᥰ (läay), Phake လႝ (lay), Ahom 𑜎𑜩 (lay).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ลาย • (laai)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "design; pattern."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "design",
          "design"
        ],
        [
          "pattern",
          "pattern"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laːj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ลาย"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːj",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "máa-laai",
      "word": "ม้าลาย"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laai-sen",
      "word": "ลายเซ็น"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laai-tɛɛng",
      "word": "ลายแทง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laai-náam",
      "word": "ลายน้ำ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laai-níu-mʉʉ",
      "word": "ลายนิ้วมือ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laai-mʉʉ",
      "word": "ลายมือ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laai-sʉ̌ʉ",
      "word": "ลายสือ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ลายเส้น"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sʉ̌ʉa-laai-mêek",
      "word": "เสือลายเมฆ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ɔ̀ɔk-laai",
      "word": "ออกลาย"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xhm",
            "2": "លាយ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "lāya"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Khmer: លាយ (lāya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Khmer: លាយ (lāya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "លាយ"
          },
          "expansion": "Khmer: លាយ (liəy)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khmer: លាយ (liəy)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*laːjᴬ⁴",
        "4": "",
        "5": "marked; variegated; striped"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *laːjᴬ⁴ (“marked; variegated; striped”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ລາຍ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ລາຍ (lāi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦟᦻ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦟᦻ (laay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪩꪱꪥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪩꪱꪥ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "လၢႆး"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan လၢႆး (láai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥘᥣᥭᥰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥘᥣᥭᥰ (läay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "လႝ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake လႝ (lay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜎𑜩"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜎𑜩 (lay)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *laːjᴬ⁴ (“marked; variegated; striped”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ, Lao ລາຍ (lāi), Lü ᦟᦻ (laay), Tai Dam ꪩꪱꪥ, Shan လၢႆး (láai), Tai Nüa ᥘᥣᥭᥰ (läay), Phake လႝ (lay), Ahom 𑜎𑜩 (lay).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความลาย",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ลาย • (laai) (abstract noun ความลาย)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "marked."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marked",
          "marked"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "variegated."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "variegated",
          "variegated"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "striped."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "striped",
          "striped"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laːj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ลาย"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ลาย meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "ลาย"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ลาย",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 3"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "ลาย"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ลาย",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "ลาย"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ลาย",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.