"รู้" meaning in All languages combined

See รู้ on Wiktionary

Verb [Thai]

IPA: /ruː˦˥/ [standard] Forms: rúu [romanization], การรู้ [abstract-noun], ความรู้ [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *rɯːwꟲ (“to know”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩁᩪ᩶, Isan ฮู้, Lao ຮູ້ (hū), Lü ᦣᦴᧉ (huu²), Tai Dam ꪭꪴ꫁, Shan ႁူႉ (hṵ̂u), Ahom 𑜍𑜥 (rū) or 𑜍𑜤𑜈𑜫 (ruw), Zhuang rox, Saek รอ. Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*rɯːwꟲ||to know}} Proto-Tai *rɯːwꟲ (“to know”), {{cog|nod|ᩁᩪ᩶}} Northern Thai ᩁᩪ᩶, {{cog|tts|ฮู้}} Isan ฮู้, {{cog|lo|ຮູ້}} Lao ຮູ້ (hū), {{cog|khb|ᦣᦴᧉ}} Lü ᦣᦴᧉ (huu²), {{cog|blt|ꪭꪴ꫁}} Tai Dam ꪭꪴ꫁, {{cog|shn|ႁူႉ}} Shan ႁူႉ (hṵ̂u), {{cog|aho|𑜍𑜥}} Ahom 𑜍𑜥 (rū), {{cog|za|rox}} Zhuang rox, {{cog|skb|รอ}} Saek รอ Head templates: {{th-verb|~}} รู้ • (rúu) (abstract noun การรู้ or ความรู้)
  1. (intransitive, transitive) to know (information), to be aware Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-รู้-th-verb-RTjvcrlm
  2. (intransitive, transitive) to understand Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-รู้-th-verb-JdyJGl7k Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 41 59 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 78 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ทราบ (sâap) Derived forms: ความรู้ (kwaam-rúu), รอบรู้ (rɔ̂ɔp-rúu), รู้จัก (rúu-jàk), รู้แจ้ง, เรียนรู้ (riian-rúu), หยั่งรู้ (yàng-rúu) Related terms: รู้จัก (rúu-jàk)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kwaam-rúu",
      "word": "ความรู้"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rɔ̂ɔp-rúu",
      "word": "รอบรู้"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rúu-jàk",
      "word": "รู้จัก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "รู้แจ้ง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "riian-rúu",
      "word": "เรียนรู้"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yàng-rúu",
      "word": "หยั่งรู้"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*rɯːwꟲ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to know"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *rɯːwꟲ (“to know”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩁᩪ᩶"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩁᩪ᩶",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "ฮู้"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan ฮู้",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຮູ້"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຮູ້ (hū)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦣᦴᧉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦣᦴᧉ (huu²)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪭꪴ꫁"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪭꪴ꫁",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ႁူႉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ႁူႉ (hṵ̂u)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜍𑜥"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜍𑜥 (rū)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "rox"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang rox",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skb",
        "2": "รอ"
      },
      "expansion": "Saek รอ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *rɯːwꟲ (“to know”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩁᩪ᩶, Isan ฮู้, Lao ຮູ້ (hū), Lü ᦣᦴᧉ (huu²), Tai Dam ꪭꪴ꫁, Shan ႁူႉ (hṵ̂u), Ahom 𑜍𑜥 (rū) or 𑜍𑜤𑜈𑜫 (ruw), Zhuang rox, Saek รอ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rúu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การรู้",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความรู้",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "รู้ • (rúu) (abstract noun การรู้ or ความรู้)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rúu-jàk",
      "word": "รู้จัก"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I became aware of the news a little too late.",
          "roman": "pǒm rúu kàao cháa bpai nɔ̀i",
          "text": "ผมรู้ข่าวช้าไปหน่อย",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She's just found out that she's pregnant.",
          "roman": "kǎo pə̂ng rúu wâa tɔ́ɔng",
          "text": "เขาเพิ่งรู้ว่าท้อง",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know (information), to be aware"
      ],
      "id": "en-รู้-th-verb-RTjvcrlm",
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ],
        [
          "aware",
          "aware"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, transitive) to know (information), to be aware"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to understand"
      ],
      "id": "en-รู้-th-verb-JdyJGl7k",
      "links": [
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, transitive) to understand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ruː˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sâap",
      "word": "ทราบ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "รู้"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/uː",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kwaam-rúu",
      "word": "ความรู้"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rɔ̂ɔp-rúu",
      "word": "รอบรู้"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rúu-jàk",
      "word": "รู้จัก"
    },
    {
      "word": "รู้แจ้ง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "riian-rúu",
      "word": "เรียนรู้"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yàng-rúu",
      "word": "หยั่งรู้"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*rɯːwꟲ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to know"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *rɯːwꟲ (“to know”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩁᩪ᩶"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩁᩪ᩶",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "ฮู้"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan ฮู้",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຮູ້"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຮູ້ (hū)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦣᦴᧉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦣᦴᧉ (huu²)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪭꪴ꫁"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪭꪴ꫁",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ႁူႉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ႁူႉ (hṵ̂u)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜍𑜥"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜍𑜥 (rū)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "rox"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang rox",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skb",
        "2": "รอ"
      },
      "expansion": "Saek รอ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *rɯːwꟲ (“to know”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩁᩪ᩶, Isan ฮู้, Lao ຮູ້ (hū), Lü ᦣᦴᧉ (huu²), Tai Dam ꪭꪴ꫁, Shan ႁူႉ (hṵ̂u), Ahom 𑜍𑜥 (rū) or 𑜍𑜤𑜈𑜫 (ruw), Zhuang rox, Saek รอ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rúu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การรู้",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความรู้",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "รู้ • (rúu) (abstract noun การรู้ or ความรู้)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "rúu-jàk",
      "word": "รู้จัก"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai intransitive verbs",
        "Thai terms with usage examples",
        "Thai transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I became aware of the news a little too late.",
          "roman": "pǒm rúu kàao cháa bpai nɔ̀i",
          "text": "ผมรู้ข่าวช้าไปหน่อย",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She's just found out that she's pregnant.",
          "roman": "kǎo pə̂ng rúu wâa tɔ́ɔng",
          "text": "เขาเพิ่งรู้ว่าท้อง",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know (information), to be aware"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ],
        [
          "aware",
          "aware"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, transitive) to know (information), to be aware"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai intransitive verbs",
        "Thai transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to understand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, transitive) to understand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ruː˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sâap",
      "word": "ทราบ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "รู้"
}

Download raw JSONL data for รู้ meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "รู้"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "รู้",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 3"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "รู้"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "รู้",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "รู้"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "รู้",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.