ยืม in All languages combined

IPA: /jɯːm˧/ [standard], /jɯːm˦˥/ [standard] Forms: การยืม [abstract-noun] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ˀjɯ:mᴬ (“to borrow”). Cognate with Lao ຢືມ (yư̄m), Shan ယိမ် (yǐm) and ယိုမ် (yǔem), Zhuang yim. Compare Proto-Austronesian *Sezam (“to borrow”) (whence Paiwan sedjam, Cebuano hulam). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*ˀjɯ:mᴬ||to borrow}} Proto-Tai *ˀjɯ:mᴬ (“to borrow”), {{cog|lo|ຢືມ}} Lao ຢືມ (yư̄m), {{cog|shn|ယိမ်}} Shan ယိမ် (yǐm), {{cog|za|yim}} Zhuang yim, {{cog|map-pro|*Sezam||to borrow}} Proto-Austronesian *Sezam (“to borrow”), {{cog|pwn|sedjam}} Paiwan sedjam, {{cog|ceb|hulam}} Cebuano hulam Head templates: {{th-verb}} ยืม (abstract noun การยืม)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ˀjɯ:mᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to borrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ˀjɯ:mᴬ (“to borrow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຢືມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຢືມ (yư̄m)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ယိမ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ယိမ် (yǐm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "yim"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang yim",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "map-pro",
        "2": "*Sezam",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to borrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Sezam (“to borrow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pwn",
        "2": "sedjam"
      },
      "expansion": "Paiwan sedjam",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "hulam"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano hulam",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ˀjɯ:mᴬ (“to borrow”). Cognate with Lao ຢືມ (yư̄m), Shan ယိမ် (yǐm) and ယိုမ် (yǔem), Zhuang yim. Compare Proto-Austronesian *Sezam (“to borrow”) (whence Paiwan sedjam, Cebuano hulam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "การยืม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ยืม (abstract noun การยืม)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms without th-pron template",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to borrow."
      ],
      "id": "en-ยืม-th-verb-0iKKquLP",
      "links": [
        [
          "borrow",
          "borrow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[colloquial]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɯːm˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɯːm˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ยืม"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ˀjɯ:mᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to borrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ˀjɯ:mᴬ (“to borrow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຢືມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຢືມ (yư̄m)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ယိမ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ယိမ် (yǐm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "yim"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang yim",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "map-pro",
        "2": "*Sezam",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to borrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Sezam (“to borrow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pwn",
        "2": "sedjam"
      },
      "expansion": "Paiwan sedjam",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "hulam"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano hulam",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ˀjɯ:mᴬ (“to borrow”). Cognate with Lao ຢືມ (yư̄m), Shan ယိမ် (yǐm) and ယိုမ် (yǔem), Zhuang yim. Compare Proto-Austronesian *Sezam (“to borrow”) (whence Paiwan sedjam, Cebuano hulam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "การยืม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ยืม (abstract noun การยืม)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Thai/ɯːm",
        "Thai 1-syllable words",
        "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
        "Thai lemmas",
        "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
        "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
        "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
        "Thai terms without th-pron template",
        "Thai verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to borrow."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "borrow",
          "borrow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[colloquial]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɯːm˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɯːm˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ยืม"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "ยืม"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ยืม",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "ยืม"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ยืม",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "ยืม"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ยืม",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ยืม" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Thai]