"ฝืน" meaning in All languages combined

See ฝืน on Wiktionary

Verb [Thai]

IPA: /fɯːn˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: fʉ̌ʉn [romanization], การฝืน [abstract-noun]
Etymology: Cognate with Lao ຝຶນ (fưn). Etymology templates: {{cog|lo|ຝຶນ}} Lao ຝຶນ (fưn) Head templates: {{th-verb}} ฝืน • (fʉ̌ʉn) (abstract noun การฝืน)
  1. to be or go against (a law, a requirement, one's or someone's desire, etc).
    Sense id: en-ฝืน-th-verb-FT7i4o38 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 60 40 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 75 25
  2. to force: to bring about of necessity or as a necessary result.
    Sense id: en-ฝืน-th-verb-mOPX8gpg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ฝ่าฝืน (fàa-fʉ̌ʉn), ฝืนท้อง

Download JSON data for ฝืน meaning in All languages combined (2.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fàa-fʉ̌ʉn",
      "word": "ฝ่าฝืน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ฝืนท้อง"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຝຶນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຝຶນ (fưn)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Lao ຝຶນ (fưn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fʉ̌ʉn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การฝืน",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ฝืน • (fʉ̌ʉn) (abstract noun การฝืน)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go against [one's or someone's] mind",
          "roman": "fʉ̌ʉn jai",
          "text": "ฝืนใจ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be against the nature",
          "roman": "fʉ̌ʉn tam-má-châat",
          "text": "ฝืนธรรมชาติ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to go against the rules",
          "roman": "fʉ̌ʉn rá-bìiap",
          "text": "ฝืนระเบียบ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be or go against (a law, a requirement, one's or someone's desire, etc)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ฝืน-th-verb-FT7i4o38",
      "links": [
        [
          "go against",
          "go against"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "requirement",
          "requirement"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to force a smile",
          "roman": "fʉ̌ʉn yím",
          "text": "ฝืนยิ้ม",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to force: to bring about of necessity or as a necessary result."
      ],
      "id": "en-ฝืน-th-verb-mOPX8gpg",
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "bring about",
          "bring about"
        ],
        [
          "necessity",
          "necessity"
        ],
        [
          "necessary",
          "necessary"
        ],
        [
          "result",
          "result"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɯːn˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ฝืน"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɯːn",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "fàa-fʉ̌ʉn",
      "word": "ฝ่าฝืน"
    },
    {
      "word": "ฝืนท้อง"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຝຶນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຝຶນ (fưn)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Lao ຝຶນ (fưn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fʉ̌ʉn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การฝืน",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ฝืน • (fʉ̌ʉn) (abstract noun การฝืน)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go against [one's or someone's] mind",
          "roman": "fʉ̌ʉn jai",
          "text": "ฝืนใจ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be against the nature",
          "roman": "fʉ̌ʉn tam-má-châat",
          "text": "ฝืนธรรมชาติ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to go against the rules",
          "roman": "fʉ̌ʉn rá-bìiap",
          "text": "ฝืนระเบียบ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be or go against (a law, a requirement, one's or someone's desire, etc)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go against",
          "go against"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "requirement",
          "requirement"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to force a smile",
          "roman": "fʉ̌ʉn yím",
          "text": "ฝืนยิ้ม",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to force: to bring about of necessity or as a necessary result."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "bring about",
          "bring about"
        ],
        [
          "necessity",
          "necessity"
        ],
        [
          "necessary",
          "necessary"
        ],
        [
          "result",
          "result"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɯːn˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ฝืน"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.