"ปฏิกิริยา" meaning in All languages combined

See ปฏิกิริยา on Wiktionary

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /pa˨˩.ti˨˩.ki˨˩.ri˦˥.jaː˧/ [standard] Forms: bpà-dtì-gì-rí-yaa [romanization]
Etymology: From ปฏิ (bpà-dtì, “against, opposite; in response, back; etc”) + กิริยา (gì-rí-yaa, “action”); calque of English reaction. Etymology templates: {{com|th|ปฏิ|กิริยา|t1=against, opposite; in response, back; etc|t2=action}} ปฏิ (bpà-dtì, “against, opposite; in response, back; etc”) + กิริยา (gì-rí-yaa, “action”), {{calque|th|en|reaction|nocap=1}} calque of English reaction Head templates: {{th-noun}} ปฏิกิริยา • (bpà-dtì-gì-rí-yaa)
  1. reaction. Categories (topical): Bacteriology, Chemistry, Immunology, Mechanics, Medicine, Physiology Derived forms: ความไวปฏิกิริยา (english: reactivity), ตัวทำปฏิกิริยา (dtuua-tam-bpà-dtì-gì-rí-yaa) (english: reactant), ปฏิกิริยาเคมี (bpà-dtì-gì-rí-yaa-kee-mii) (english: chemical reaction), ปฏิกิริยาจากแสง (english: photoreaction), ปฏิกิริยาต่อรังสี (english: radioreaction), ปฏิกิริยานิวเคลียร์ (bpà-dtì-gì-rí-yaa-niu-kliia) (english: nuclear reaction), ปฏิกิริยาปลดเปลื้อง (english: abreaction), พวกปฏิกิริยา (english: reactionary)
    Sense id: en-ปฏิกิริยา-th-noun-NI-bujv~ Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ปฏิกิริยา meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ปฏิ",
        "3": "กิริยา",
        "t1": "against, opposite; in response, back; etc",
        "t2": "action"
      },
      "expansion": "ปฏิ (bpà-dtì, “against, opposite; in response, back; etc”) + กิริยา (gì-rí-yaa, “action”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "reaction",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of English reaction",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ปฏิ (bpà-dtì, “against, opposite; in response, back; etc”) + กิริยา (gì-rí-yaa, “action”); calque of English reaction.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bpà-dtì-gì-rí-yaa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ปฏิกิริยา • (bpà-dtì-gì-rí-yaa)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Bacteriology",
          "orig": "th:Bacteriology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Microbiology",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "th:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Immunology",
          "orig": "th:Immunology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Mechanics",
          "orig": "th:Mechanics",
          "parents": [
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "th:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Physiology",
          "orig": "th:Physiology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "reactivity",
          "word": "ความไวปฏิกิริยา"
        },
        {
          "english": "reactant",
          "roman": "dtuua-tam-bpà-dtì-gì-rí-yaa",
          "word": "ตัวทำปฏิกิริยา"
        },
        {
          "english": "chemical reaction",
          "roman": "bpà-dtì-gì-rí-yaa-kee-mii",
          "word": "ปฏิกิริยาเคมี"
        },
        {
          "english": "photoreaction",
          "word": "ปฏิกิริยาจากแสง"
        },
        {
          "english": "radioreaction",
          "word": "ปฏิกิริยาต่อรังสี"
        },
        {
          "english": "nuclear reaction",
          "roman": "bpà-dtì-gì-rí-yaa-niu-kliia",
          "word": "ปฏิกิริยานิวเคลียร์"
        },
        {
          "english": "abreaction",
          "word": "ปฏิกิริยาปลดเปลื้อง"
        },
        {
          "english": "reactionary",
          "word": "พวกปฏิกิริยา"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reaction."
      ],
      "id": "en-ปฏิกิริยา-th-noun-NI-bujv~",
      "links": [
        [
          "reaction",
          "reaction"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa˨˩.ti˨˩.ki˨˩.ri˦˥.jaː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ปฏิกิริยา"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "reactivity",
      "word": "ความไวปฏิกิริยา"
    },
    {
      "english": "reactant",
      "roman": "dtuua-tam-bpà-dtì-gì-rí-yaa",
      "word": "ตัวทำปฏิกิริยา"
    },
    {
      "english": "chemical reaction",
      "roman": "bpà-dtì-gì-rí-yaa-kee-mii",
      "word": "ปฏิกิริยาเคมี"
    },
    {
      "english": "photoreaction",
      "word": "ปฏิกิริยาจากแสง"
    },
    {
      "english": "radioreaction",
      "word": "ปฏิกิริยาต่อรังสี"
    },
    {
      "english": "nuclear reaction",
      "roman": "bpà-dtì-gì-rí-yaa-niu-kliia",
      "word": "ปฏิกิริยานิวเคลียร์"
    },
    {
      "english": "abreaction",
      "word": "ปฏิกิริยาปลดเปลื้อง"
    },
    {
      "english": "reactionary",
      "word": "พวกปฏิกิริยา"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ปฏิ",
        "3": "กิริยา",
        "t1": "against, opposite; in response, back; etc",
        "t2": "action"
      },
      "expansion": "ปฏิ (bpà-dtì, “against, opposite; in response, back; etc”) + กิริยา (gì-rí-yaa, “action”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "reaction",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of English reaction",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ปฏิ (bpà-dtì, “against, opposite; in response, back; etc”) + กิริยา (gì-rí-yaa, “action”); calque of English reaction.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bpà-dtì-gì-rí-yaa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ปฏิกิริยา • (bpà-dtì-gì-rí-yaa)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Thai/aː",
        "Thai 5-syllable words",
        "Thai compound terms",
        "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
        "Thai lemmas",
        "Thai nouns",
        "Thai terms calqued from English",
        "Thai terms derived from English",
        "Thai terms spelled with ฏ",
        "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
        "th:Bacteriology",
        "th:Chemistry",
        "th:Immunology",
        "th:Mechanics",
        "th:Medicine",
        "th:Physiology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reaction."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reaction",
          "reaction"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa˨˩.ti˨˩.ki˨˩.ri˦˥.jaː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ปฏิกิริยา"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.