บำรุง in All languages combined

IPA: /bam˧.ruŋ˧/ [standard] Forms: bam-rung [romanization], การบำรุง [abstract-noun] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: ปรุง (bprung, “to concoct”) + ำ Etymology templates: {{infix|th|ปรุง|ำ|t1=to concoct}} ปรุง (bprung, “to concoct”) + ำ Head templates: {{th-verb|head=บำรุง}} บำรุง • (bam-rung) (abstract noun การบำรุง)

Download JSON data for บำรุง meaning in All languages combined (1.6kB)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ทะนุบำรุง"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ปรุง",
        "3": "ำ",
        "t1": "to concoct"
      },
      "expansion": "ปรุง (bprung, “to concoct”) + ำ",
      "name": "infix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ปรุง (bprung, “to concoct”) + ำ",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bam-rung",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การบำรุง",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "บำรุง"
      },
      "expansion": "บำรุง • (bam-rung) (abstract noun การบำรุง)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms infixed with ำ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to care for; to cherish."
      ],
      "id": "en-บำรุง-th-verb-lmbhDuBJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ],
        [
          "cherish",
          "cherish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms infixed with ำ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to promote; to improve."
      ],
      "id": "en-บำรุง-th-verb-2nUdO~nh",
      "links": [
        [
          "promote",
          "promote"
        ],
        [
          "improve",
          "improve"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bam˧.ruŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "บำรุง"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/uŋ",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms infixed with ำ",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ทะนุบำรุง"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ปรุง",
        "3": "ำ",
        "t1": "to concoct"
      },
      "expansion": "ปรุง (bprung, “to concoct”) + ำ",
      "name": "infix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ปรุง (bprung, “to concoct”) + ำ",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bam-rung",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การบำรุง",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "บำรุง"
      },
      "expansion": "บำรุง • (bam-rung) (abstract noun การบำรุง)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to care for; to cherish."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ],
        [
          "cherish",
          "cherish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to promote; to improve."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "promote",
          "promote"
        ],
        [
          "improve",
          "improve"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bam˧.ruŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "บำรุง"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"บำรุง" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Thai]