"ทศ" meaning in All languages combined

See ทศ on Wiktionary

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /tʰot̚˦˥/ [standard], /tʰa˦˥.saʔ˨˩/ [standard], /tʰot̚˦˥.sa˨˩./ [standard] Forms: tót [romanization]
Etymology: From Sanskrit दश (daśa, “ten”). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|sa|दश|gloss=ten}} Sanskrit दश (daśa, “ten”) Head templates: {{th-noun}} ทศ • (tót)
  1. (elegant) decad, group of ten things or persons. Tags: formal
    Sense id: en-ทศ-th-noun-J7eIBWHB
  2. (numismatics, historical) coin created in the reign of King Mongkut, worth 1/10 of a ชั่ง (châng), that is, 8 บาท (bàat). Tags: historical Categories (topical): Currency
    Sense id: en-ทศ-th-noun--lHg1IHV Categories (other): Thai terms with redundant script codes, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 9 85 2 4 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 5 91 1 3 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, numismatics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ทัศ (tát), ทส (tót), ทศี, ทศะ Related terms: ทศม [ordinal], ทศมี (tót-sà-mii) [ordinal]
Derived forms: ไตรทศ, ทวาทศ, ทศกัณฐ์ (tót-sà-gan), ทศชาติ, ทศทิศ, ทศนิยม, ทศเบญจกูล, ทศพร, ทศพล, ทศพิธ, ทศพิธราชธรรม, ทศมาส, ทศวรรษ (tót-sà-wát), ทศางค์, ทองทศ, เอกาทศ

Numeral [Thai]

IPA: /tʰot̚˦˥/ [standard], /tʰa˦˥.saʔ˨˩/ [standard], /tʰot̚˦˥.sa˨˩./ [standard] Forms: tót [romanization]
Etymology: From Sanskrit दश (daśa, “ten”). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|sa|दश|gloss=ten}} Sanskrit दश (daśa, “ten”) Head templates: {{th-numeral}} ทศ • (tót)
  1. (elegant) ten. Tags: formal Categories (topical): Thai cardinal numbers
    Sense id: en-ทศ-th-num-NoQP6KJO
  2. (law) decem. Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-ทศ-th-num-7p9bW1uA Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ทัศ (tát), ทส (tót), ทศี, ทศะ

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ทศ meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दश",
        "gloss": "ten"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दश (daśa, “ten”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit दश (daśa, “ten”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tót",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ทศ • (tót)",
      "name": "th-numeral"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Thai cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ten."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทศ-th-num-NoQP6KJO",
      "links": [
        [
          "ten",
          "ten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) ten."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "th:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Section 3 decem Any person who fails to abide by an order of an officer...shall be liable to a fine of not exceeding five thousand baht.",
          "ref": "1953 February 9, “พระราชบัญญัติแก้ไขเพิ่มเติมประมวลรัษฎากร (ฉบับที่ ๑๐) พ.ศ. ๒๔๙๖ [Revenue Code Amendment Act (No. 10), 2496 BE]”, in ราชกิจจานุเบกษา [Royal Thai Government Gazette], volume 70, number 12 A (Special) (pdf), Bangkok: สำนักเลขาธิการคณะรัฐมนตรี, retrieved 2018-07-17, page 9",
          "roman": "mâat-dtraa sǎam tá-sà pûu dai mâi bpà-dtì-bàt dtaam kam-sàng jâao-pá-nák-ngaan ... dtɔ̂ng rá-waang-tôot bpràp mâi gəən hâa pan bàat",
          "text": "มาตรา๓ทศผู้ใดไม่ปฏิบัติตามคำสั่งเจ้าพนักงาน...ต้องระวางโทษปรับไม่เกินห้าพันบาท",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decem."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทศ-th-num-7p9bW1uA",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "decem",
          "decem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) decem."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[law]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰot̚˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰa˦˥.saʔ˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰot̚˦˥.sa˨˩./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tát",
      "word": "ทัศ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tót",
      "word": "ทส"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ทศี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ทศะ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทศ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ไตรทศ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ทวาทศ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tót-sà-gan",
      "word": "ทศกัณฐ์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ทศชาติ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ทศทิศ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ทศนิยม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ทศเบญจกูล"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ทศพร"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ทศพล"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ทศพิธ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ทศพิธราชธรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ทศมาส"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tót-sà-wát",
      "word": "ทศวรรษ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ทศางค์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ทองทศ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "เอกาทศ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दश",
        "gloss": "ten"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दश (daśa, “ten”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit दश (daśa, “ten”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tót",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ทศ • (tót)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "ordinal"
      ],
      "word": "ทศม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tót-sà-mii",
      "tags": [
        "ordinal"
      ],
      "word": "ทศมี"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "decad, group of ten things or persons."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทศ-th-noun-J7eIBWHB",
      "links": [
        [
          "decad",
          "decad"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "ten",
          "ten"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) decad, group of ten things or persons."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Currency",
          "orig": "th:Currency",
          "parents": [
            "Money",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 85 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 91 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coin created in the reign of King Mongkut, worth 1/10 of a ชั่ง (châng), that is, 8 บาท (bàat)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทศ-th-noun--lHg1IHV",
      "links": [
        [
          "numismatics",
          "numismatics"
        ],
        [
          "coin",
          "coin"
        ],
        [
          "create",
          "create"
        ],
        [
          "reign",
          "reign"
        ],
        [
          "King",
          "king"
        ],
        [
          "worth",
          "worth"
        ],
        [
          "ชั่ง",
          "ชั่ง#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "บาท",
          "บาท#Thai"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(numismatics, historical) coin created in the reign of King Mongkut, worth 1/10 of a ชั่ง (châng), that is, 8 บาท (bàat)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "numismatics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[law]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰot̚˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰa˦˥.saʔ˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰot̚˦˥.sa˨˩./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tát",
      "word": "ทัศ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tót",
      "word": "ทส"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ทศี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ทศะ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทศ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aʔ",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ot̚",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai numerals",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दश",
        "gloss": "ten"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दश (daśa, “ten”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit दश (daśa, “ten”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tót",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ทศ • (tót)",
      "name": "th-numeral"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai cardinal numbers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ten."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ten",
          "ten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) ten."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Section 3 decem Any person who fails to abide by an order of an officer...shall be liable to a fine of not exceeding five thousand baht.",
          "ref": "1953 February 9, “พระราชบัญญัติแก้ไขเพิ่มเติมประมวลรัษฎากร (ฉบับที่ ๑๐) พ.ศ. ๒๔๙๖ [Revenue Code Amendment Act (No. 10), 2496 BE]”, in ราชกิจจานุเบกษา [Royal Thai Government Gazette], volume 70, number 12 A (Special) (pdf), Bangkok: สำนักเลขาธิการคณะรัฐมนตรี, retrieved 2018-07-17, page 9",
          "roman": "mâat-dtraa sǎam tá-sà pûu dai mâi bpà-dtì-bàt dtaam kam-sàng jâao-pá-nák-ngaan ... dtɔ̂ng rá-waang-tôot bpràp mâi gəən hâa pan bàat",
          "text": "มาตรา๓ทศผู้ใดไม่ปฏิบัติตามคำสั่งเจ้าพนักงาน...ต้องระวางโทษปรับไม่เกินห้าพันบาท",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decem."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "decem",
          "decem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) decem."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[law]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰot̚˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰa˦˥.saʔ˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰot̚˦˥.sa˨˩./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tát",
      "word": "ทัศ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tót",
      "word": "ทส"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทศี"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทศะ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทศ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aʔ",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ot̚",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai numerals",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ไตรทศ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทวาทศ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tót-sà-gan",
      "word": "ทศกัณฐ์"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทศชาติ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทศทิศ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทศนิยม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทศเบญจกูล"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทศพร"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทศพล"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทศพิธ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทศพิธราชธรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทศมาส"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tót-sà-wát",
      "word": "ทศวรรษ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทศางค์"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทองทศ"
    },
    {
      "word": "เอกาทศ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दश",
        "gloss": "ten"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दश (daśa, “ten”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit दश (daśa, “ten”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tót",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ทศ • (tót)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "ordinal"
      ],
      "word": "ทศม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tót-sà-mii",
      "tags": [
        "ordinal"
      ],
      "word": "ทศมี"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "decad, group of ten things or persons."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decad",
          "decad"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "ten",
          "ten"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) decad, group of ten things or persons."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with historical senses",
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
        "th:Currency"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coin created in the reign of King Mongkut, worth 1/10 of a ชั่ง (châng), that is, 8 บาท (bàat)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "numismatics",
          "numismatics"
        ],
        [
          "coin",
          "coin"
        ],
        [
          "create",
          "create"
        ],
        [
          "reign",
          "reign"
        ],
        [
          "King",
          "king"
        ],
        [
          "worth",
          "worth"
        ],
        [
          "ชั่ง",
          "ชั่ง#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "บาท",
          "บาท#Thai"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(numismatics, historical) coin created in the reign of King Mongkut, worth 1/10 of a ชั่ง (châng), that is, 8 บาท (bàat)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "numismatics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[law]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰot̚˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰa˦˥.saʔ˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰot̚˦˥.sa˨˩./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tát",
      "word": "ทัศ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tót",
      "word": "ทส"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทศี"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทศะ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทศ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.