"ทรง" meaning in All languages combined

See ทรง on Wiktionary

Adjective [Thai]

IPA: /soŋ˧/ [standard] Forms: song [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Khmer draṅ, droṅ, draṅa, drūṅa (“to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ទ្រង់ (trŭəng); Lao ຊົງ (song); Thai ตรง (dtrong). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|okz|draṅ}} Old Khmer draṅ, {{m|okz|droṅ}} droṅ, {{m|okz|draṅa}} draṅa, {{m|okz|drūṅa|gloss=to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc}} drūṅa (“to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc”), {{cog|km|ទ្រង់}} Khmer ទ្រង់ (trŭəng), {{cog|lo|ຊົງ}} Lao ຊົງ (song), {{cog|th|ตรง}} Thai ตรง (dtrong) Head templates: {{th-adj|-}} ทรง • (song)
  1. (used of animals) considered, registered, or recorded as belonging to a god, high priest, or royal person.
    Sense id: en-ทรง-th-adj-7KIIiMGm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: †ซง (english: song), †ธรง (trong)

Adverb [Thai]

IPA: /soŋ˧/ [standard] Forms: song [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Khmer draṅ, droṅ, draṅa, drūṅa (“to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ទ្រង់ (trŭəng); Lao ຊົງ (song); Thai ตรง (dtrong). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|okz|draṅ}} Old Khmer draṅ, {{m|okz|droṅ}} droṅ, {{m|okz|draṅa}} draṅa, {{m|okz|drūṅa|gloss=to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc}} drūṅa (“to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc”), {{cog|km|ទ្រង់}} Khmer ទ្រង់ (trŭəng), {{cog|lo|ຊົງ}} Lao ຊົງ (song), {{cog|th|ตรง}} Thai ตรง (dtrong) Head templates: {{th-adv|-}} ทรง • (song)
  1. used as a ceremonious addition to a verb generally applicable to commoners, so as to make it applicable to the subject that is a god, high priest, or royal person etc.
    Sense id: en-ทรง-th-adv-pHerAviB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: †ซง (english: song), †ธรง (trong)

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /soŋ˧/ [standard] Forms: song [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Khmer draṅ, droṅ, draṅa, drūṅa (“to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ទ្រង់ (trŭəng); Lao ຊົງ (song); Thai ตรง (dtrong). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|okz|draṅ}} Old Khmer draṅ, {{m|okz|droṅ}} droṅ, {{m|okz|draṅa}} draṅa, {{m|okz|drūṅa|gloss=to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc}} drūṅa (“to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc”), {{cog|km|ទ្រង់}} Khmer ទ្រង់ (trŭəng), {{cog|lo|ຊົງ}} Lao ຊົງ (song), {{cog|th|ตรง}} Thai ตรง (dtrong) Head templates: {{th-noun}} ทรง • (song)
  1. shape; form.
    Sense id: en-ทรง-th-noun-AD3aDEjV
  2. kind, sort, or type, as with reference to form, appearance, or character.
    Sense id: en-ทรง-th-noun-gGWx87tD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: †ซง (english: song), †ธรง (trong)

Verb [Thai]

IPA: /soŋ˧/ [standard] Forms: song [romanization], การทรง [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Old Khmer draṅ, droṅ, draṅa, drūṅa (“to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ទ្រង់ (trŭəng); Lao ຊົງ (song); Thai ตรง (dtrong). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|okz|draṅ}} Old Khmer draṅ, {{m|okz|droṅ}} droṅ, {{m|okz|draṅa}} draṅa, {{m|okz|drūṅa|gloss=to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc}} drūṅa (“to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc”), {{cog|km|ទ្រង់}} Khmer ទ្រង់ (trŭəng), {{cog|lo|ຊົງ}} Lao ຊົງ (song), {{cog|th|ตรง}} Thai ตรง (dtrong) Head templates: {{th-verb}} ทรง • (song) (abstract noun การทรง)
  1. to serve as a foundation for; to bear; to hold up.
    Sense id: en-ทรง-th-verb-4Kt-PRgQ
  2. to have; to possess.
    Sense id: en-ทรง-th-verb-te2bmjf7
  3. to remain; to stay.
    Sense id: en-ทรง-th-verb-3WnG8bx8
  4. to remember; to memorise.
    Sense id: en-ทรง-th-verb-hphV-TJ3
  5. to be able to remain in an upright position or posture.
    Sense id: en-ทรง-th-verb-wKGxy~JL Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 6 18 7 1 11 2 3 16 29 3 2 2 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 7 18 4 2 16 2 3 10 31 3 2 2
  6. to hold or carry in a particular manner.
    Sense id: en-ทรง-th-verb-HYZ4gerf
  7. (used of a god, high priest, or royal person)
    to ride; to mount.
    Sense id: en-ทรง-th-verb-q~FCUG~a
  8. (used of a god, high priest, or royal person)
    to bear; to carry; to hold; to possess; to uphold.
    Sense id: en-ทรง-th-verb-Nh4F2ReL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: †ซง (english: song), †ธรง (trong)

Download JSON data for ทรง meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "draṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer draṅ",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "droṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "droṅ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "draṅa"
      },
      "expansion": "draṅa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "drūṅa",
        "gloss": "to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "drūṅa (“to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ទ្រង់"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ទ្រង់ (trŭəng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຊົງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຊົງ (song)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ตรง"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ตรง (dtrong)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer draṅ, droṅ, draṅa, drūṅa (“to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ទ្រង់ (trŭəng); Lao ຊົງ (song); Thai ตรง (dtrong).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "song",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ทรง • (song)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "considered, registered, or recorded as belonging to a god, high priest, or royal person."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทรง-th-adj-7KIIiMGm",
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ],
        [
          "register",
          "register"
        ],
        [
          "record",
          "record"
        ],
        [
          "belong",
          "belong"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "high priest",
          "high priest"
        ],
        [
          "royal",
          "royal"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used of animals) considered, registered, or recorded as belonging to a god, high priest, or royal person."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used of animals"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/soŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "song",
      "word": "†ซง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "trong",
      "word": "†ธรง"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทรง"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "draṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer draṅ",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "droṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "droṅ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "draṅa"
      },
      "expansion": "draṅa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "drūṅa",
        "gloss": "to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "drūṅa (“to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ទ្រង់"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ទ្រង់ (trŭəng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຊົງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຊົງ (song)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ตรง"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ตรง (dtrong)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer draṅ, droṅ, draṅa, drūṅa (“to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ទ្រង់ (trŭəng); Lao ຊົງ (song); Thai ตรง (dtrong).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "song",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ทรง • (song)",
      "name": "th-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "used as a ceremonious addition to a verb generally applicable to commoners, so as to make it applicable to the subject that is a god, high priest, or royal person etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทรง-th-adv-pHerAviB",
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use#English"
        ],
        [
          "ceremonious",
          "ceremonious#English"
        ],
        [
          "addition",
          "addition#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "generally",
          "generally#English"
        ],
        [
          "applicable",
          "applicable#English"
        ],
        [
          "commoner",
          "commoner#English"
        ],
        [
          "so as to",
          "so as to#English"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make#English"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject#English"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god#English"
        ],
        [
          "high priest",
          "high priest#English"
        ],
        [
          "royal",
          "royal#English"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/soŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "song",
      "word": "†ซง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "trong",
      "word": "†ธรง"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทรง"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "draṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer draṅ",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "droṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "droṅ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "draṅa"
      },
      "expansion": "draṅa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "drūṅa",
        "gloss": "to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "drūṅa (“to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ទ្រង់"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ទ្រង់ (trŭəng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຊົງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຊົງ (song)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ตรง"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ตรง (dtrong)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer draṅ, droṅ, draṅa, drūṅa (“to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ទ្រង់ (trŭəng); Lao ຊົງ (song); Thai ตรง (dtrong).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "song",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ทรง • (song)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shape; form."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทรง-th-noun-AD3aDEjV",
      "links": [
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ทรงผม\nsong pǒm\nhairstyle",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind, sort, or type, as with reference to form, appearance, or character."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทรง-th-noun-gGWx87tD",
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "sort",
          "sort"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "reference",
          "reference"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/soŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "song",
      "word": "†ซง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "trong",
      "word": "†ธรง"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทรง"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "draṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer draṅ",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "droṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "droṅ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "draṅa"
      },
      "expansion": "draṅa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "drūṅa",
        "gloss": "to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "drūṅa (“to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ទ្រង់"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ទ្រង់ (trŭəng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຊົງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຊົງ (song)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ตรง"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ตรง (dtrong)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer draṅ, droṅ, draṅa, drūṅa (“to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ទ្រង់ (trŭəng); Lao ຊົງ (song); Thai ตรง (dtrong).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "song",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การทรง",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ทรง • (song) (abstract noun การทรง)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to serve as a foundation for; to bear; to hold up."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทรง-th-verb-4Kt-PRgQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ],
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ],
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ],
        [
          "hold up",
          "hold up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to have; to possess."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทรง-th-verb-te2bmjf7",
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to remain; to stay."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทรง-th-verb-3WnG8bx8",
      "links": [
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ],
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to remember; to memorise."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทรง-th-verb-hphV-TJ3",
      "links": [
        [
          "remember",
          "remember"
        ],
        [
          "memorise",
          "memorise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 18 7 1 11 2 3 16 29 3 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 18 4 2 16 2 3 10 31 3 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be able to remain in an upright position or posture."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทรง-th-verb-wKGxy~JL",
      "links": [
        [
          "able",
          "able"
        ],
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ],
        [
          "upright",
          "upright"
        ],
        [
          "position",
          "position"
        ],
        [
          "posture",
          "posture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold or carry in a particular manner."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทรง-th-verb-HYZ4gerf",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ],
        [
          "particular",
          "particular"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To ride a horse",
          "roman": "song máa",
          "text": "ทรงม้า",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ride; to mount."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทรง-th-verb-q~FCUG~a",
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "high priest",
          "high priest"
        ],
        [
          "royal",
          "royal"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "ride",
          "ride"
        ],
        [
          "mount",
          "mount"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "high priest; or royal person",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used of a god, high priest, or royal person)",
        "to ride; to mount."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used of a god"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To carry a bow",
          "roman": "song sɔ̌ɔn",
          "text": "ทรงศร",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "To observe precepts",
          "roman": "song sǐin",
          "text": "ทรงศีล",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "To have a name/title",
          "roman": "song prá-naam",
          "text": "ทรงพระนาม",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "To have kingship (i.e. to be king)",
          "roman": "song râat",
          "text": "ทรงราชย์",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bear; to carry; to hold; to possess; to uphold."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทรง-th-verb-Nh4F2ReL",
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "high priest",
          "high priest"
        ],
        [
          "royal",
          "royal"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ],
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ],
        [
          "uphold",
          "uphold"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "high priest; or royal person",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used of a god, high priest, or royal person)",
        "to bear; to carry; to hold; to possess; to uphold."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used of a god"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/soŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "song",
      "word": "†ซง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "trong",
      "word": "†ธรง"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทรง"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/oŋ",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms spelled with ทร read as ซ",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "draṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer draṅ",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "droṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "droṅ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "draṅa"
      },
      "expansion": "draṅa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "drūṅa",
        "gloss": "to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "drūṅa (“to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ទ្រង់"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ទ្រង់ (trŭəng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຊົງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຊົງ (song)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ตรง"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ตรง (dtrong)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer draṅ, droṅ, draṅa, drūṅa (“to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ទ្រង់ (trŭəng); Lao ຊົງ (song); Thai ตรง (dtrong).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "song",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ทรง • (song)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "considered, registered, or recorded as belonging to a god, high priest, or royal person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ],
        [
          "register",
          "register"
        ],
        [
          "record",
          "record"
        ],
        [
          "belong",
          "belong"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "high priest",
          "high priest"
        ],
        [
          "royal",
          "royal"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used of animals) considered, registered, or recorded as belonging to a god, high priest, or royal person."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used of animals"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/soŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "song",
      "word": "†ซง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trong",
      "word": "†ธรง"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทรง"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/oŋ",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms spelled with ทร read as ซ",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "draṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer draṅ",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "droṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "droṅ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "draṅa"
      },
      "expansion": "draṅa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "drūṅa",
        "gloss": "to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "drūṅa (“to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ទ្រង់"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ទ្រង់ (trŭəng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຊົງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຊົງ (song)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ตรง"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ตรง (dtrong)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer draṅ, droṅ, draṅa, drūṅa (“to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ទ្រង់ (trŭəng); Lao ຊົງ (song); Thai ตรง (dtrong).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "song",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ทรง • (song)",
      "name": "th-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "used as a ceremonious addition to a verb generally applicable to commoners, so as to make it applicable to the subject that is a god, high priest, or royal person etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use#English"
        ],
        [
          "ceremonious",
          "ceremonious#English"
        ],
        [
          "addition",
          "addition#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "generally",
          "generally#English"
        ],
        [
          "applicable",
          "applicable#English"
        ],
        [
          "commoner",
          "commoner#English"
        ],
        [
          "so as to",
          "so as to#English"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make#English"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject#English"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god#English"
        ],
        [
          "high priest",
          "high priest#English"
        ],
        [
          "royal",
          "royal#English"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/soŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "song",
      "word": "†ซง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trong",
      "word": "†ธรง"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทรง"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/oŋ",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms spelled with ทร read as ซ",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "draṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer draṅ",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "droṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "droṅ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "draṅa"
      },
      "expansion": "draṅa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "drūṅa",
        "gloss": "to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "drūṅa (“to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ទ្រង់"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ទ្រង់ (trŭəng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຊົງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຊົງ (song)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ตรง"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ตรง (dtrong)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer draṅ, droṅ, draṅa, drūṅa (“to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ទ្រង់ (trŭəng); Lao ຊົງ (song); Thai ตรง (dtrong).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "song",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ทรง • (song)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shape; form."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ทรงผม\nsong pǒm\nhairstyle",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind, sort, or type, as with reference to form, appearance, or character."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "sort",
          "sort"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "reference",
          "reference"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/soŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "song",
      "word": "†ซง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trong",
      "word": "†ธรง"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทรง"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/oŋ",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms spelled with ทร read as ซ",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "draṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer draṅ",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "droṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "droṅ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "draṅa"
      },
      "expansion": "draṅa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "drūṅa",
        "gloss": "to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "drūṅa (“to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ទ្រង់"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ទ្រង់ (trŭəng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຊົງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຊົງ (song)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ตรง"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ตรง (dtrong)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer draṅ, droṅ, draṅa, drūṅa (“to bear, to carry, to hold, to support; to have, to possess; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ទ្រង់ (trŭəng); Lao ຊົງ (song); Thai ตรง (dtrong).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "song",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การทรง",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ทรง • (song) (abstract noun การทรง)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to serve as a foundation for; to bear; to hold up."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ],
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ],
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ],
        [
          "hold up",
          "hold up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to have; to possess."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to remain; to stay."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ],
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to remember; to memorise."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remember",
          "remember"
        ],
        [
          "memorise",
          "memorise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be able to remain in an upright position or posture."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "able",
          "able"
        ],
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ],
        [
          "upright",
          "upright"
        ],
        [
          "position",
          "position"
        ],
        [
          "posture",
          "posture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold or carry in a particular manner."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ],
        [
          "particular",
          "particular"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To ride a horse",
          "roman": "song máa",
          "text": "ทรงม้า",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ride; to mount."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "high priest",
          "high priest"
        ],
        [
          "royal",
          "royal"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "ride",
          "ride"
        ],
        [
          "mount",
          "mount"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "high priest; or royal person",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used of a god, high priest, or royal person)",
        "to ride; to mount."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used of a god"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To carry a bow",
          "roman": "song sɔ̌ɔn",
          "text": "ทรงศร",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "To observe precepts",
          "roman": "song sǐin",
          "text": "ทรงศีล",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "To have a name/title",
          "roman": "song prá-naam",
          "text": "ทรงพระนาม",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "To have kingship (i.e. to be king)",
          "roman": "song râat",
          "text": "ทรงราชย์",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bear; to carry; to hold; to possess; to uphold."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "high priest",
          "high priest"
        ],
        [
          "royal",
          "royal"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ],
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ],
        [
          "uphold",
          "uphold"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "high priest; or royal person",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used of a god, high priest, or royal person)",
        "to bear; to carry; to hold; to possess; to uphold."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used of a god"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/soŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "song",
      "word": "†ซง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trong",
      "word": "†ธรง"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทรง"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.