See ถ้ำ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ถ้ำ meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ထီု",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mon: ထီု",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mon: ထီု"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*cramꟲ",
"4": "",
"5": "cave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *cramꟲ (“cave”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຖ້ຳ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຖ້ຳ (tham)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦏᧄᧉ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦏᧄᧉ (ṫham²)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ထမ်ႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ထမ်ႈ (thām)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥗᥛᥲ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥗᥛᥲ (thàm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phk",
"2": "ထံ"
},
"expansion": "Phake ထံ (thaṃ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪖꪾ꫁"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪖꪾ꫁",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜌𑜪"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜌𑜪 (thaṃ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "gamj"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang gamj",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *cramꟲ (“cave”). Cognate with Lao ຖ້ຳ (tham), Northern Thai ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ, Khün ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ, Lü ᦏᧄᧉ (ṫham²), Shan ထမ်ႈ (thām), Tai Nüa ᥗᥛᥲ (thàm), Phake ထံ (thaṃ), Tai Dam ꪖꪾ꫁, Ahom 𑜌𑜪 (thaṃ), Zhuang gamj.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tâm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "แห่ง",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "แห่ง"
},
"expansion": "ถ้ำ • (tâm) (classifier แห่ง)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by แห่ง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cave; tunnel"
],
"id": "en-ถ้ำ-th-noun-QHKlDjbt",
"links": [
[
"cave",
"cave"
],
[
"tunnel",
"tunnel"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "kuu-hǎa",
"word": "คูหา"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰam˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ถ้ำ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ထီု",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mon: ထီု",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mon: ထီု"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*cramꟲ",
"4": "",
"5": "cave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *cramꟲ (“cave”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຖ້ຳ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຖ້ຳ (tham)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦏᧄᧉ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦏᧄᧉ (ṫham²)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ထမ်ႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ထမ်ႈ (thām)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥗᥛᥲ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥗᥛᥲ (thàm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phk",
"2": "ထံ"
},
"expansion": "Phake ထံ (thaṃ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪖꪾ꫁"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪖꪾ꫁",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜌𑜪"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜌𑜪 (thaṃ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "gamj"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang gamj",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *cramꟲ (“cave”). Cognate with Lao ຖ້ຳ (tham), Northern Thai ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ, Khün ᨳ᩶ᩣᩴ, Lü ᦏᧄᧉ (ṫham²), Shan ထမ်ႈ (thām), Tai Nüa ᥗᥛᥲ (thàm), Phake ထံ (thaṃ), Tai Dam ꪖꪾ꫁, Ahom 𑜌𑜪 (thaṃ), Zhuang gamj.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tâm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "แห่ง",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "แห่ง"
},
"expansion": "ถ้ำ • (tâm) (classifier แห่ง)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kuu-hǎa",
"word": "คูหา"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/am",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai nouns classified by แห่ง",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"cave; tunnel"
],
"links": [
[
"cave",
"cave"
],
[
"tunnel",
"tunnel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰam˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ถ้ำ"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
"path": [
"ถ้ำ"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ถ้ำ",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
"path": [
"ถ้ำ"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ถ้ำ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
"path": [
"ถ้ำ"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ถ้ำ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.