"ถ่าน" meaning in All languages combined

See ถ่าน on Wiktionary

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /tʰaːn˨˩/ [standard] Forms: tàan [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 炭 (MC thanH, “charcoal”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨳ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ, Lao ຖ່ານ (thān), Lü ᦏᦱᧃᧈ (ṫhaan¹), Tai Nüa ᥗᥣᥢᥱ (thǎan), Shan ထၢၼ်ႇ (thàan), Phake ထꩫ် (than). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|炭|charcoal}} 炭 (MC thanH, “charcoal”), {{cog|nod|ᨳ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ}} Northern Thai ᨳ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ, {{cog|lo|ຖ່ານ}} Lao ຖ່ານ (thān), {{cog|khb|ᦏᦱᧃᧈ}} Lü ᦏᦱᧃᧈ (ṫhaan¹), {{cog|tdd|ᥗᥣᥢᥱ}} Tai Nüa ᥗᥣᥢᥱ (thǎan), {{cog|shn|ထၢၼ်ႇ}} Shan ထၢၼ်ႇ (thàan), {{cog|phk|ထꩫ်}} Phake ထꩫ် (than) Head templates: {{th-noun}} ถ่าน • (tàan)
  1. charcoal, cinder.
    Sense id: en-ถ่าน-th-noun-YOlCgijq Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 87 13 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 95 5
  2. dry battery.
    Sense id: en-ถ่าน-th-noun-3uc6xRfY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ถ่านไม้ (tàan-máai), ถ่านหิน (tàan-hǐn), ถ่านไฟฉาย (tàan-fai-chǎai)

Download JSON data for ถ่าน meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tàan-máai",
      "word": "ถ่านไม้"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tàan-hǐn",
      "word": "ถ่านหิน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tàan-fai-chǎai",
      "word": "ถ่านไฟฉาย"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "炭",
        "2": "charcoal"
      },
      "expansion": "炭 (MC thanH, “charcoal”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨳ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨳ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຖ່ານ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຖ່ານ (thān)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦏᦱᧃᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦏᦱᧃᧈ (ṫhaan¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥗᥣᥢᥱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥗᥣᥢᥱ (thǎan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ထၢၼ်ႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ထၢၼ်ႇ (thàan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "ထꩫ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake ထꩫ် (than)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 炭 (MC thanH, “charcoal”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨳ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ, Lao ຖ່ານ (thān), Lü ᦏᦱᧃᧈ (ṫhaan¹), Tai Nüa ᥗᥣᥢᥱ (thǎan), Shan ထၢၼ်ႇ (thàan), Phake ထꩫ် (than).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tàan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ถ่าน • (tàan)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "charcoal, cinder."
      ],
      "id": "en-ถ่าน-th-noun-YOlCgijq",
      "links": [
        [
          "charcoal",
          "charcoal"
        ],
        [
          "cinder",
          "cinder"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dry battery."
      ],
      "id": "en-ถ่าน-th-noun-3uc6xRfY",
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ],
        [
          "battery",
          "battery"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːn˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ถ่าน"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːn",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Thai terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tàan-máai",
      "word": "ถ่านไม้"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tàan-hǐn",
      "word": "ถ่านหิน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tàan-fai-chǎai",
      "word": "ถ่านไฟฉาย"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "炭",
        "2": "charcoal"
      },
      "expansion": "炭 (MC thanH, “charcoal”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨳ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨳ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຖ່ານ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຖ່ານ (thān)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦏᦱᧃᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦏᦱᧃᧈ (ṫhaan¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥗᥣᥢᥱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥗᥣᥢᥱ (thǎan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ထၢၼ်ႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ထၢၼ်ႇ (thàan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "ထꩫ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake ထꩫ် (than)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 炭 (MC thanH, “charcoal”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨳ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ, Lao ຖ່ານ (thān), Lü ᦏᦱᧃᧈ (ṫhaan¹), Tai Nüa ᥗᥣᥢᥱ (thǎan), Shan ထၢၼ်ႇ (thàan), Phake ထꩫ် (than).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tàan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ถ่าน • (tàan)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "charcoal, cinder."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "charcoal",
          "charcoal"
        ],
        [
          "cinder",
          "cinder"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dry battery."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ],
        [
          "battery",
          "battery"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːn˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ถ่าน"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.