"ชิดซ้าย" meaning in All languages combined

See ชิดซ้าย on Wiktionary

Verb [Thai]

IPA: /t͡ɕʰit̚˦˥.saːj˦˥/ [standard] Forms: chít-sáai [romanization], การชิดซ้าย [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From ชิด (chít, “close; near; etc”) + ซ้าย (sáai, “left”). Etymology templates: {{com|th|ชิด|ซ้าย|t1=close; near; etc|t2=left}} ชิด (chít, “close; near; etc”) + ซ้าย (sáai, “left”) Head templates: {{th-verb}} ชิดซ้าย • (chít-sáai) (abstract noun การชิดซ้าย)
  1. (of movement or position, as of a vehicle, walking, etc) to keep to the left; to be as close as possible to the left side.
    Sense id: en-ชิดซ้าย-th-verb-BR5x2RFP Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 51 49
  2. (slang) to be unable to keep up with, to be not as good as, to be unable to match, or to yield to (someone or something, in terms of value, quality, ability, etc). Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-ชิดซ้าย-th-verb-B9Ct3o1d Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ชิดขวา, ชิดใน

Download JSON data for ชิดซ้าย meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ชิด",
        "3": "ซ้าย",
        "t1": "close; near; etc",
        "t2": "left"
      },
      "expansion": "ชิด (chít, “close; near; etc”) + ซ้าย (sáai, “left”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ชิด (chít, “close; near; etc”) + ซ้าย (sáai, “left”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chít-sáai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การชิดซ้าย",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ชิดซ้าย • (chít-sáai) (abstract noun การชิดซ้าย)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ชิดขวา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ชิดใน"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep to the left; to be as close as possible to the left side."
      ],
      "id": "en-ชิดซ้าย-th-verb-BR5x2RFP",
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "possible",
          "possible"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "walking; etc; walking; etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of movement or position, as of a vehicle, walking, etc) to keep to the left; to be as close as possible to the left side."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as of a vehicle",
        "of movement or position"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mai deserves being a veteran [actress]. [Even] Bella [has to] keep left [in] a sad scene like this.",
          "ref": "2019 April 12, Vee Elementalist, “อาการหนักขนาดนี้ทำไมถึงเพิ่งพามาโรงพยาบาล”, in กรงกรรม, Bangkok: Ch3Thailand, retrieved 2020-04-01",
          "text": "ใหม่สมกับเป็นรุ่นใหญ่ เบลล่าชิดซ้ายเลยบทโศกแบบนี้\nmài sǒm gàp bpen rûn-yài · ben-lâa chít-sáai ləəi bòt sòok bɛ̀ɛp níi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Four-door pickups might have to keep left for this six-door Ford",
          "ref": "2019 May 8, iceparpanchai, “กระบะ ๔ ประตูคงต้องชิดซ้ายให้ฟอร์ด ๖ ประตูคันนี้”, in Car Variety, Bangkok: เอวี (บางกอก), retrieved 2020-04-01",
          "text": "กระบะ ๔ ประตูคงต้องชิดซ้ายให้ฟอร์ด ๖ ประตูคันนี้\ngrà-bà · sìi · bprà-dtuu kong dtɔ̂ng chít-sáai hâi fɔ̀ɔt · hòk · bprà-dtuu kan níi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be unable to keep up with, to be not as good as, to be unable to match, or to yield to (someone or something, in terms of value, quality, ability, etc)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ชิดซ้าย-th-verb-B9Ct3o1d",
      "links": [
        [
          "unable",
          "unable"
        ],
        [
          "keep up with",
          "keep up with"
        ],
        [
          "as good as",
          "as good as"
        ],
        [
          "match",
          "match"
        ],
        [
          "yield",
          "yield"
        ],
        [
          "in terms of",
          "in terms of"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ],
        [
          "ability",
          "ability"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to be unable to keep up with, to be not as good as, to be unable to match, or to yield to (someone or something, in terms of value, quality, ability, etc)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰit̚˦˥.saːj˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ชิดซ้าย"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːj",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai compound terms",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ชิด",
        "3": "ซ้าย",
        "t1": "close; near; etc",
        "t2": "left"
      },
      "expansion": "ชิด (chít, “close; near; etc”) + ซ้าย (sáai, “left”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ชิด (chít, “close; near; etc”) + ซ้าย (sáai, “left”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chít-sáai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การชิดซ้าย",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ชิดซ้าย • (chít-sáai) (abstract noun การชิดซ้าย)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ชิดขวา"
    },
    {
      "word": "ชิดใน"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to keep to the left; to be as close as possible to the left side."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "possible",
          "possible"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "walking; etc; walking; etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of movement or position, as of a vehicle, walking, etc) to keep to the left; to be as close as possible to the left side."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as of a vehicle",
        "of movement or position"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai slang"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mai deserves being a veteran [actress]. [Even] Bella [has to] keep left [in] a sad scene like this.",
          "ref": "2019 April 12, Vee Elementalist, “อาการหนักขนาดนี้ทำไมถึงเพิ่งพามาโรงพยาบาล”, in กรงกรรม, Bangkok: Ch3Thailand, retrieved 2020-04-01",
          "text": "ใหม่สมกับเป็นรุ่นใหญ่ เบลล่าชิดซ้ายเลยบทโศกแบบนี้\nmài sǒm gàp bpen rûn-yài · ben-lâa chít-sáai ləəi bòt sòok bɛ̀ɛp níi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Four-door pickups might have to keep left for this six-door Ford",
          "ref": "2019 May 8, iceparpanchai, “กระบะ ๔ ประตูคงต้องชิดซ้ายให้ฟอร์ด ๖ ประตูคันนี้”, in Car Variety, Bangkok: เอวี (บางกอก), retrieved 2020-04-01",
          "text": "กระบะ ๔ ประตูคงต้องชิดซ้ายให้ฟอร์ด ๖ ประตูคันนี้\ngrà-bà · sìi · bprà-dtuu kong dtɔ̂ng chít-sáai hâi fɔ̀ɔt · hòk · bprà-dtuu kan níi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be unable to keep up with, to be not as good as, to be unable to match, or to yield to (someone or something, in terms of value, quality, ability, etc)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unable",
          "unable"
        ],
        [
          "keep up with",
          "keep up with"
        ],
        [
          "as good as",
          "as good as"
        ],
        [
          "match",
          "match"
        ],
        [
          "yield",
          "yield"
        ],
        [
          "in terms of",
          "in terms of"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ],
        [
          "ability",
          "ability"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to be unable to keep up with, to be not as good as, to be unable to match, or to yield to (someone or something, in terms of value, quality, ability, etc)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰit̚˦˥.saːj˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ชิดซ้าย"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.