"ขรุขระ" meaning in All languages combined

See ขรุขระ on Wiktionary

Adjective [Thai]

IPA: /kʰru˨˩.kʰraʔ˨˩/ [standard] Forms: krù-krà [romanization], ความขรุขระ [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Pali khara (“rough; bumpy”). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|pi|khara||rough; bumpy}} Pali khara (“rough; bumpy”) Head templates: {{th-adj}} ขรุขระ • (krù-krà) (abstract noun ความขรุขระ)
  1. bumpy; uneven; rough.
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "khara",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rough; bumpy"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali khara (“rough; bumpy”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali khara (“rough; bumpy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krù-krà",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความขรุขระ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ขรุขระ • (krù-krà) (abstract noun ความขรุขระ)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Bumpy road.",
          "roman": "tà-nǒn krù-krà",
          "text": "ถนนขรุขระ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bumpy; uneven; rough."
      ],
      "id": "en-ขรุขระ-th-adj-GDqlZB8A",
      "links": [
        [
          "bumpy",
          "bumpy"
        ],
        [
          "uneven",
          "uneven"
        ],
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰru˨˩.kʰraʔ˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ขรุขระ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "khara",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rough; bumpy"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali khara (“rough; bumpy”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali khara (“rough; bumpy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krù-krà",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความขรุขระ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ขรุขระ • (krù-krà) (abstract noun ความขรุขระ)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Thai/aʔ",
        "Thai 2-syllable words",
        "Thai adjectives",
        "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
        "Thai lemmas",
        "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
        "Thai terms derived from Pali",
        "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
        "Thai terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Bumpy road.",
          "roman": "tà-nǒn krù-krà",
          "text": "ถนนขรุขระ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bumpy; uneven; rough."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bumpy",
          "bumpy"
        ],
        [
          "uneven",
          "uneven"
        ],
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰru˨˩.kʰraʔ˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ขรุขระ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ขรุขระ meaning in All languages combined (1.2kB)

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  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
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  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ขรุขระ",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
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  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
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  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ขรุขระ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ขรุขระ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (9f93753 and c1a3a36). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.