"ਕਾਇਰ" meaning in All languages combined

See ਕਾਇਰ on Wiktionary

Adjective [Punjabi]

IPA: /käː.ɪɾə̆/, /kɛː˦ɾə̆/ Forms: kāiră [romanization], کائِر [Shahmukhi]
Rhymes: -ɪɾə̆, -ɛː˦ɾə̆ Etymology: Inherited from Old Punjabi ਕਾਇਰੁ (kāiru), from Prakrit 𑀓𑀸𑀬𑀭 (kāyara), from Sanskrit कातर (kātara). Etymology templates: {{inh|pa|inc-opa|ਕਾਇਰੁ}} Old Punjabi ਕਾਇਰੁ (kāiru), {{inh|pa|inc-pra|𑀓𑀸𑀬𑀭}} Prakrit 𑀓𑀸𑀬𑀭 (kāyara), {{inh|pa|sa|कातर}} Sanskrit कातर (kātara) Head templates: {{pa-adj|sha=کائِر|tr=kāiră}} ਕਾਇਰ • (kāiră) (Shahmukhi spelling کائِر)
  1. timid; cowardly

Download JSON data for ਕਾਇਰ meaning in All languages combined (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-opa",
        "3": "ਕਾਇਰੁ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Punjabi ਕਾਇਰੁ (kāiru)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-pra",
        "3": "𑀓𑀸𑀬𑀭"
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀓𑀸𑀬𑀭 (kāyara)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कातर"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कातर (kātara)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Punjabi ਕਾਇਰੁ (kāiru), from Prakrit 𑀓𑀸𑀬𑀭 (kāyara), from Sanskrit कातर (kātara).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kāiră",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کائِر",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "sha": "کائِر",
        "tr": "kāiră"
      },
      "expansion": "ਕਾਇਰ • (kāiră) (Shahmukhi spelling کائِر)",
      "name": "pa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ਕਾ‧ਇਰ"
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi adjectives in Gurmukhi script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't be afraid to look at the cowardly ones. Don't kill them.",
          "ref": "1969, Bhagwant Singh, Dasam Granth Tuk Tatkara, Sri Guru Granth Sahib Khoj Vibhag, Punjabi University, →OCLC, page 327",
          "roman": "kāira hui tih pekh ḍare nahi āpa mare una kau nahi māryo.",
          "text": "ਕਾਇਰ ਹੁਇ ਤਿਹ ਪੇਖ ਡਰੇ ਨਹਿ ਆਪ ਮਰੇ ਉਨ ਕਉ ਨਹਿ ਮਾਰਯੋ।",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "timid; cowardly"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਕਾਇਰ-pa-adj-YeLvscyK",
      "links": [
        [
          "timid",
          "timid"
        ],
        [
          "cowardly",
          "cowardly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/käː.ɪɾə̆/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛː˦ɾə̆/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪɾə̆"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛː˦ɾə̆"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ਕਾਇਰ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-opa",
        "3": "ਕਾਇਰੁ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Punjabi ਕਾਇਰੁ (kāiru)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-pra",
        "3": "𑀓𑀸𑀬𑀭"
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀓𑀸𑀬𑀭 (kāyara)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कातर"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कातर (kātara)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Punjabi ਕਾਇਰੁ (kāiru), from Prakrit 𑀓𑀸𑀬𑀭 (kāyara), from Sanskrit कातर (kātara).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kāiră",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کائِر",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "sha": "کائِر",
        "tr": "kāiră"
      },
      "expansion": "ਕਾਇਰ • (kāiră) (Shahmukhi spelling کائِر)",
      "name": "pa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ਕਾ‧ਇਰ"
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Punjabi adjectives",
        "Punjabi adjectives in Gurmukhi script",
        "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Punjabi lemmas",
        "Punjabi terms derived from Old Punjabi",
        "Punjabi terms derived from Prakrit",
        "Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Punjabi terms inherited from Old Punjabi",
        "Punjabi terms inherited from Prakrit",
        "Punjabi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
        "Punjabi terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Punjabi terms with quotations",
        "Rhymes:Punjabi/ɛː˦ɾə̆",
        "Rhymes:Punjabi/ɛː˦ɾə̆/2 syllables",
        "Rhymes:Punjabi/ɪɾə̆",
        "Rhymes:Punjabi/ɪɾə̆/2 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't be afraid to look at the cowardly ones. Don't kill them.",
          "ref": "1969, Bhagwant Singh, Dasam Granth Tuk Tatkara, Sri Guru Granth Sahib Khoj Vibhag, Punjabi University, →OCLC, page 327",
          "roman": "kāira hui tih pekh ḍare nahi āpa mare una kau nahi māryo.",
          "text": "ਕਾਇਰ ਹੁਇ ਤਿਹ ਪੇਖ ਡਰੇ ਨਹਿ ਆਪ ਮਰੇ ਉਨ ਕਉ ਨਹਿ ਮਾਰਯੋ।",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "timid; cowardly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "timid",
          "timid"
        ],
        [
          "cowardly",
          "cowardly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/käː.ɪɾə̆/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛː˦ɾə̆/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪɾə̆"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛː˦ɾə̆"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ਕਾਇਰ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.