"কুমির" meaning in All languages combined

See কুমির on Wiktionary

Noun [Bengali]

IPA: /kumiɾ/ (note: Rarh), [ˈkumiɾ] (note: Rarh), /kumiɹ/ (note: Dhaka), [ˈkumiɹ] (note: Dhaka) Forms: kumir [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Sanskrit कुम्भीर (kumbhīra), an extension of कुम्भी (kumbhī, “crocodile, elephant”), from a suffixed form of कुम्भ (kumbha, “jar, pot; the prominence on the elephantine upper forehead”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *kumbʰás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kʰumbʰás (“pot”). The semantic shift occurred by initial comparison of pots with the elephant's upper forehead and by later comparison with the protruding eyes of a crocodile. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bn|sa|कुम्भीर|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sanskrit कुम्भीर (kumbhīra), {{inh+|bn|sa|कुम्भीर}} Inherited from Sanskrit कुम्भीर (kumbhīra), {{m|sa|कुम्भी||crocodile, elephant}} कुम्भी (kumbhī, “crocodile, elephant”), {{m|sa|कुम्भ||jar, pot; the prominence on the elephantine upper forehead}} कुम्भ (kumbha, “jar, pot; the prominence on the elephantine upper forehead”), {{inh|bn|inc-pro|*kumbʰás}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *kumbʰás, {{inh|bn|iir-pro|*kʰumbʰás||pot}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *kʰumbʰás (“pot”) Head templates: {{head|bn|noun|||||||||||||||||autotrinfl=1|head=|sort=|tr=kumir|tr2=}} কুমির • (kumir), {{bn-noun|tr=kumir}} কুমির • (kumir)
  1. crocodile Categories (lifeform): Reptiles
    Sense id: en-কুমির-bn-noun-AnZvMALq Disambiguation of Reptiles: 47 53
  2. alligator Categories (lifeform): Reptiles Synonyms (alligator): অ্যালিগেটর (êligeţôr)
    Sense id: en-কুমির-bn-noun-LwDHDV-p Disambiguation of Reptiles: 47 53 Categories (other): Bengali entries with incorrect language header, Bengali entries with topic categories using raw markup, Bengali terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Bengali entries with incorrect language header: 30 70 Disambiguation of Bengali entries with topic categories using raw markup: 15 85 Disambiguation of Bengali terms with redundant transliterations: 15 85 Disambiguation of 'alligator': 16 84
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ঘড়িয়াল (ghoṛiẏal) (english: gharial)

Download JSON data for কুমির meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कुम्भीर",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कुम्भीर (kumbhīra)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कुम्भीर"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit कुम्भीर (kumbhīra)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कुम्भी",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crocodile, elephant"
      },
      "expansion": "कुम्भी (kumbhī, “crocodile, elephant”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कुम्भ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "jar, pot; the prominence on the elephantine upper forehead"
      },
      "expansion": "कुम्भ (kumbha, “jar, pot; the prominence on the elephantine upper forehead”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*kumbʰás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *kumbʰás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*kʰumbʰás",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kʰumbʰás (“pot”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit कुम्भीर (kumbhīra), an extension of कुम्भी (kumbhī, “crocodile, elephant”), from a suffixed form of कुम्भ (kumbha, “jar, pot; the prominence on the elephantine upper forehead”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *kumbʰás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kʰumbʰás (“pot”). The semantic shift occurred by initial comparison of pots with the elephant's upper forehead and by later comparison with the protruding eyes of a crocodile.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kumir",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "autotrinfl": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "kumir",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "কুমির • (kumir)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "kumir"
      },
      "expansion": "কুমির • (kumir)",
      "name": "bn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bengali",
  "lang_code": "bn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "gharial",
      "roman": "ghoṛiẏal",
      "word": "ঘড়িয়াল"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bn",
          "name": "Reptiles",
          "orig": "bn:Reptiles",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crocodile"
      ],
      "id": "en-কুমির-bn-noun-AnZvMALq",
      "links": [
        [
          "crocodile",
          "crocodile"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bengali entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bengali terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bn",
          "name": "Reptiles",
          "orig": "bn:Reptiles",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alligator"
      ],
      "id": "en-কুমির-bn-noun-LwDHDV-p",
      "links": [
        [
          "alligator",
          "alligator"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "roman": "êligeţôr",
          "sense": "alligator",
          "word": "অ্যালিগেটর"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kumiɾ/",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkumiɾ]",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kumiɹ/",
      "note": "Dhaka"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkumiɹ]",
      "note": "Dhaka"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bn:কুমির"
  ],
  "word": "কুমির"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bengali entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Bengali lemmas",
    "Bengali nouns",
    "Bengali terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Bengali terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Bengali terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Bengali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Bengali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Bengali terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Bengali terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bengali terms with redundant transliterations",
    "bn:Reptiles"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कुम्भीर",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कुम्भीर (kumbhīra)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कुम्भीर"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit कुम्भीर (kumbhīra)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कुम्भी",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crocodile, elephant"
      },
      "expansion": "कुम्भी (kumbhī, “crocodile, elephant”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कुम्भ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "jar, pot; the prominence on the elephantine upper forehead"
      },
      "expansion": "कुम्भ (kumbha, “jar, pot; the prominence on the elephantine upper forehead”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*kumbʰás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *kumbʰás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*kʰumbʰás",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kʰumbʰás (“pot”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit कुम्भीर (kumbhīra), an extension of कुम्भी (kumbhī, “crocodile, elephant”), from a suffixed form of कुम्भ (kumbha, “jar, pot; the prominence on the elephantine upper forehead”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *kumbʰás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kʰumbʰás (“pot”). The semantic shift occurred by initial comparison of pots with the elephant's upper forehead and by later comparison with the protruding eyes of a crocodile.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kumir",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "autotrinfl": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "kumir",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "কুমির • (kumir)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "kumir"
      },
      "expansion": "কুমির • (kumir)",
      "name": "bn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bengali",
  "lang_code": "bn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "gharial",
      "roman": "ghoṛiẏal",
      "word": "ঘড়িয়াল"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crocodile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crocodile",
          "crocodile"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alligator"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alligator",
          "alligator"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kumiɾ/",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkumiɾ]",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kumiɹ/",
      "note": "Dhaka"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkumiɹ]",
      "note": "Dhaka"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "êligeţôr",
      "sense": "alligator",
      "word": "অ্যালিগেটর"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bn:কুমির"
  ],
  "word": "কুমির"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.