"स्रोतस्" meaning in All languages combined

See स्रोतस् on Wiktionary

Noun [Sanskrit]

IPA: /sɾɐ́w.tɐs/ [Vedic], /ˈs̪ɾoː.t̪ɐs̪/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *sráwtas (“river, stream, current”), from Proto-Indo-European *sréw-to-s, from *srew- (“to flow”). Cognate with Old Persian 𐎼𐎢𐎫 (r-u-t /⁠rautah⁠/) (whence Persian رود (rôd)), English stream. Etymology templates: {{root|sa|ine-pro|*srew-}}, {{dercat|sa|inc-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*sráwtas||river, stream, current}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *sráwtas (“river, stream, current”), {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*sréw-to-s}} Proto-Indo-European *sréw-to-s, {{cog|peo|𐎼𐎢𐎫|ts=rautah}} Old Persian 𐎼𐎢𐎫 (r-u-t /⁠rautah⁠/), {{cog|fa|رود|tr=rôd}} Persian رود (rôd), {{cog|en|stream}} English stream Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=n|tr=srótas}} स्रोतस् • (srótas) stem, n Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-n|srótas}} Forms: srótas [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], स्रोतः [nominative, singular], स्रोतसी [dual, nominative], स्रोतांसि [nominative, plural], स्रोतः [singular, vocative], स्रोतसी [dual, vocative], स्रोतांसि [plural, vocative], स्रोतः [accusative, singular], स्रोतसी [accusative, dual], स्रोतांसि [accusative, plural], स्रोतसा [instrumental, singular], स्रोतोभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], स्रोतोभिः [instrumental, plural], स्रोतसे [dative, singular], स्रोतोभ्याम् [dative, dual], स्रोतोभ्यः [dative, plural], स्रोतसः [ablative, singular], स्रोतोभ्याम् [ablative, dual], स्रोतोभ्यः [ablative, plural], स्रोतसः [genitive, singular], स्रोतसोः [dual, genitive], स्रोतसाम् [genitive, plural], स्रोतसि [locative, singular], स्रोतसोः [dual, locative], स्रोतःसु [locative, plural]
  1. river, stream, torrent, current Related terms: स्रवति (srávati), स्रु (sru)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀲𑁄𑀅"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑁄𑀅 (soa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑁄𑀅 (soa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "sota"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: sota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: sota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "स्रोत",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: स्रोत (srot)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: स्रोत (srot)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ಸ್ರೋತ",
            "3": "ಸ್ರೋತಸ್ಸು",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಸ್ರೋತ (srōta), ಸ್ರೋತಸ್ಸು (srōtassu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ಸ್ರೋತ (srōta), ಸ್ರೋತಸ್ಸು (srōtassu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "സ്രോതസ്സ്",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malayalam: സ്രോതസ്സ് (srōtassŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malayalam: സ്രോതസ്സ് (srōtassŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਸ੍ਰੋਤ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਸ੍ਰੋਤ (srot)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi: ਸ੍ਰੋਤ (srot)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*srew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*sráwtas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "river, stream, current"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sráwtas (“river, stream, current”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*sréw-to-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sréw-to-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎼𐎢𐎫",
        "ts": "rautah"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎼𐎢𐎫 (r-u-t /⁠rautah⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "رود",
        "tr": "rôd"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian رود (rôd)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stream"
      },
      "expansion": "English stream",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *sráwtas (“river, stream, current”), from Proto-Indo-European *sréw-to-s, from *srew- (“to flow”). Cognate with Old Persian 𐎼𐎢𐎫 (r-u-t /⁠rautah⁠/) (whence Persian رود (rôd)), English stream.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "srótas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतः",
      "roman": "srótaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतसी",
      "roman": "srótasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतांसि",
      "roman": "srótāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतः",
      "roman": "srótaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतसी",
      "roman": "srótasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतांसि",
      "roman": "srótāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतः",
      "roman": "srótaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतसी",
      "roman": "srótasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतांसि",
      "roman": "srótāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतसा",
      "roman": "srótasā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "srótobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतोभिः",
      "roman": "srótobhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतसे",
      "roman": "srótase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "srótobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतोभ्यः",
      "roman": "srótobhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतसः",
      "roman": "srótasaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "srótobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतोभ्यः",
      "roman": "srótobhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतसः",
      "roman": "srótasaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतसोः",
      "roman": "srótasoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतसाम्",
      "roman": "srótasām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतसि",
      "roman": "srótasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतसोः",
      "roman": "srótasoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतःसु",
      "roman": "srótaḥsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "srótas"
      },
      "expansion": "स्रोतस् • (srótas) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "srótas"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In dry spots he makes stream, and course, and torrent, and inundates the earth with floods that glisten.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.95.10",
          "roman": "dhánvan srótaḥ kṛṇute gātúm ūrmíṃ śukraír ūrmíbhir abhí nakṣati kṣā́m.",
          "text": "धन्व॒न् स्रोतः॑ कृणुते गा॒तुम् ऊ॒र्मिं शु॒क्रैर् ऊ॒र्मिभि॑र् अ॒भि न॑क्षति॒ क्षाम् ।"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "river, stream, torrent, current"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्रोतस्-sa-noun-GJHrRoB6",
      "links": [
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "torrent",
          "torrent"
        ],
        [
          "current",
          "current"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "srávati",
          "word": "स्रवति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sru",
          "word": "स्रु"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɾɐ́w.tɐs/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈs̪ɾoː.t̪ɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "स्रोतस्"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀲𑁄𑀅"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑁄𑀅 (soa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑁄𑀅 (soa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "sota"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: sota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: sota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "स्रोत",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: स्रोत (srot)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: स्रोत (srot)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ಸ್ರೋತ",
            "3": "ಸ್ರೋತಸ್ಸು",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಸ್ರೋತ (srōta), ಸ್ರೋತಸ್ಸು (srōtassu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ಸ್ರೋತ (srōta), ಸ್ರೋತಸ್ಸು (srōtassu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "സ്രോതസ്സ്",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malayalam: സ്രോതസ്സ് (srōtassŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malayalam: സ്രോതസ്സ് (srōtassŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਸ੍ਰੋਤ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਸ੍ਰੋਤ (srot)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi: ਸ੍ਰੋਤ (srot)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*srew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*sráwtas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "river, stream, current"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sráwtas (“river, stream, current”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*sréw-to-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sréw-to-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎼𐎢𐎫",
        "ts": "rautah"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎼𐎢𐎫 (r-u-t /⁠rautah⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "رود",
        "tr": "rôd"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian رود (rôd)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stream"
      },
      "expansion": "English stream",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *sráwtas (“river, stream, current”), from Proto-Indo-European *sréw-to-s, from *srew- (“to flow”). Cognate with Old Persian 𐎼𐎢𐎫 (r-u-t /⁠rautah⁠/) (whence Persian رود (rôd)), English stream.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "srótas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतः",
      "roman": "srótaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतसी",
      "roman": "srótasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतांसि",
      "roman": "srótāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतः",
      "roman": "srótaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतसी",
      "roman": "srótasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतांसि",
      "roman": "srótāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतः",
      "roman": "srótaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतसी",
      "roman": "srótasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतांसि",
      "roman": "srótāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतसा",
      "roman": "srótasā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "srótobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतोभिः",
      "roman": "srótobhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतसे",
      "roman": "srótase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "srótobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतोभ्यः",
      "roman": "srótobhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतसः",
      "roman": "srótasaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "srótobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतोभ्यः",
      "roman": "srótobhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतसः",
      "roman": "srótasaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतसोः",
      "roman": "srótasoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतसाम्",
      "roman": "srótasām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतसि",
      "roman": "srótasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतसोः",
      "roman": "srótasoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रोतःसु",
      "roman": "srótaḥsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "srótas"
      },
      "expansion": "स्रोतस् • (srótas) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "srótas"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "srávati",
      "word": "स्रवति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sru",
      "word": "स्रु"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit as-stem nouns",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *srew-",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In dry spots he makes stream, and course, and torrent, and inundates the earth with floods that glisten.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.95.10",
          "roman": "dhánvan srótaḥ kṛṇute gātúm ūrmíṃ śukraír ūrmíbhir abhí nakṣati kṣā́m.",
          "text": "धन्व॒न् स्रोतः॑ कृणुते गा॒तुम् ऊ॒र्मिं शु॒क्रैर् ऊ॒र्मिभि॑र् अ॒भि न॑क्षति॒ क्षाम् ।"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "river, stream, torrent, current"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "torrent",
          "torrent"
        ],
        [
          "current",
          "current"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɾɐ́w.tɐs/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈs̪ɾoː.t̪ɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "स्रोतस्"
}

Download raw JSONL data for स्रोतस् meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.