See श्वश्रू on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dardic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kls", "2": "isprés" }, "expansion": "Kalasha: isprés", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kalasha: isprés" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ks", "2": "ہَش", "tr": "haś" }, "expansion": "Kashmiri: ہَش (haś)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashmiri: ہَش (haś)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "khw", "2": "اِشپرےشى", "tr": "išpréši" }, "expansion": "Khowar: اِشپرےشى (išpréši)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khowar: اِشپرےشى (išpréši)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-mag" }, "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-oas", "2": "শাশু" }, "expansion": "Early Assamese: শাশু (śaśu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Early Assamese: শাশু (śaśu)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "শাহু" }, "expansion": "Assamese: শাহু (xahu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Assamese: শাহু (xahu)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "শাশুড়ি" }, "expansion": "Bengali: শাশুড়ি (śaśuṛi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bengali: শাশুড়ি (śaśuṛi)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-mah", "2": "𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽" }, "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽 (sāsū)\nOld Marathi:\nDevanagari script: सासु (sāsu)\nModi script: 𑘭𑘰𑘭𑘳 (sāsu)\nMarathi: सासू (sāsū)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽 (sāsū)\nOld Marathi:\nDevanagari script: सासु (sāsu)\nModi script: 𑘭𑘰𑘭𑘳 (sāsu)\nMarathi: सासू (sāsū)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-pai" }, "expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Paisaci Prakrit:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-ata" }, "expansion": "Takka Apabhramsa:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Takka Apabhramsa:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Punjabi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Punjabi:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਸੱਸ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਸੱਸ (sassa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਸੱਸ (sassa)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "سَسّ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: سَسّ (sass)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shahmukhi script: سَسّ (sass)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-avr" }, "expansion": "Vracada Apabhramsa:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Vracada Apabhramsa:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Sindhi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sindhi:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "سَسُ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Arabic script: سَسُ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Arabic script: سَسُ" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "ससु", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Devanagari script: ससु", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Devanagari script: ससु" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "sassū" }, "expansion": "Pali: sassū", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: sassū" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-sau", "2": "𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀏" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀏 (sāsue)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀏 (sāsue)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-agu" }, "expansion": "Gurjara Apabhramsa:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gurjara Apabhramsa:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "સાસુ" }, "expansion": "Gujarati: સાસુ (sāsu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gujarati: સાસુ (sāsu)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-asa" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Hindustani:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "सास" }, "expansion": "Hindi: सास (sās)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: सास (sās)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ساس", "tr": "sās" }, "expansion": "Urdu: ساس (sās)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Urdu: ساس (sās)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rom", "2": "sasuj" }, "expansion": "Romani: sasuj", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romani: sasuj" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "শ্বশ্রূ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: শ্বশ্রূ (śśosru)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: শ্বশ্রূ (śśosru)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "శ్వశ్రువు", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Telugu: శ్వశ్రువు (śvaśruvu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Telugu: శ్వశ్రువు (śvaśruvu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "ஶ்வஶ்ரூ", "lbor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tamil: ஶ்வஶ்ரூ (śvaśrū) (learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tamil: ஶ்வஶ்ரூ (śvaśrū) (learned)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "or", "2": "ଶ୍ବଶ୍ରୁ", "3": "ଶାଶୁ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Odia: ଶ୍ବଶ୍ରୁ (śbaśru), ଶାଶୁ (śāśu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Odia: ଶ୍ବଶ୍ରୁ (śbaśru), ଶାଶୁ (śāśu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "ശ്വശ്രു", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malayalam: ശ്വശ്രു (śvaśru)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malayalam: ശ്വശ്രു (śvaśru)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*swaćrúH" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *swaćrúH", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sweḱrúh₂", "4": "", "5": "mother-in-law" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sweḱrúh₂ (“mother-in-law”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "socrus" }, "expansion": "Latin socrus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "սկեսուր" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian սկեսուր (skesur)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἑκυρά" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἑκυρά (hekurá)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *swaćrúH, from Proto-Indo-European *sweḱrúh₂ (“mother-in-law”). Cognate with Latin socrus, Old Armenian սկեսուր (skesur), Ancient Greek ἑκυρά (hekurá).", "forms": [ { "form": "śvaśrū́", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रूः", "roman": "śvaśrū́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्र्वौ", "roman": "śvaśrvaù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रू1", "roman": "śvaśrū́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्र्वः", "roman": "śvaśrvàḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रूः1", "roman": "śvaśrū́ḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रु", "roman": "śváśru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्र्वौ", "roman": "śváśrvau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रू1", "roman": "śváśrū1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्र्वः", "roman": "śváśrvaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रूः1", "roman": "śváśrūḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रूम्", "roman": "śvaśrū́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्र्वौ", "roman": "śvaśrvaù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रू1", "roman": "śvaśrū́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रूः", "roman": "śvaśrū́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्र्वा", "roman": "śvaśrvā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रूभ्याम्", "roman": "śvaśrū́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रूभिः", "roman": "śvaśrū́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्र्वै", "roman": "śvaśrvaí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रूभ्याम्", "roman": "śvaśrū́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रूभ्यः", "roman": "śvaśrū́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्र्वाः", "roman": "śvaśrvā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्र्वै2", "roman": "śvaśrvaí2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रूभ्याम्", "roman": "śvaśrū́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रूभ्यः", "roman": "śvaśrū́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्र्वाः", "roman": "śvaśrvā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्र्वै2", "roman": "śvaśrvaí2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्र्वोः", "roman": "śvaśrvóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रूणाम्", "roman": "śvaśrū́ṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्र्वाम्", "roman": "śvaśrvā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्र्वोः", "roman": "śvaśrvóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रूषु", "roman": "śvaśrū́ṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "tr": "śvaśrū́" }, "expansion": "श्वश्रू • (śvaśrū́) stem, f", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "śvaśrū́" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Female family members", "orig": "sa:Female family members", "parents": [ "Family members", "Female people", "Family", "Female", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "[Due to my gambling addiction,] My wife holds me aloof; my mother-in-law hates me: the wretched man finds none to give him comfort.\nMy gambling habit is like a costly horse grown old and feeble: I find no profit in it.", "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.034.3", "roman": "áśvasyeva járato vásnyasya nā́háṃ vindāmi kitavásya bhógam.", "text": "द्वेष्टि॑ श्व॒श्रूर् अप॑ जा॒या रु॑णद्धि॒ न ना॑थि॒तो वि॑न्दते मर्डि॒तार॑म् ।\nअश्व॑स्येव॒ जर॑तो॒ वस्न्य॑स्य॒ नाहं वि॑न्दामि कित॒वस्य॒ भोग॑म् ॥\ndvéṣṭi śvaśrū́r ápa jāyā́ ruṇaddhi ná nāthitó vindate marḍitā́ram." } ], "glosses": [ "a mother-in-law (either the wife's or the husband's mother)" ], "id": "en-श्वश्रू-sa-noun-ykdYDm6d", "links": [ [ "mother-in-law", "mother-in-law" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɕʋɐɕ.ɾúː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɕʋɐɕ.ɾuː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "श्वश्रू" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dardic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kls", "2": "isprés" }, "expansion": "Kalasha: isprés", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kalasha: isprés" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ks", "2": "ہَش", "tr": "haś" }, "expansion": "Kashmiri: ہَش (haś)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashmiri: ہَش (haś)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "khw", "2": "اِشپرےشى", "tr": "išpréši" }, "expansion": "Khowar: اِشپرےشى (išpréši)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khowar: اِشپرےشى (išpréši)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-mag" }, "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-oas", "2": "শাশু" }, "expansion": "Early Assamese: শাশু (śaśu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Early Assamese: শাশু (śaśu)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "শাহু" }, "expansion": "Assamese: শাহু (xahu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Assamese: শাহু (xahu)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "শাশুড়ি" }, "expansion": "Bengali: শাশুড়ি (śaśuṛi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bengali: শাশুড়ি (śaśuṛi)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-mah", "2": "𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽" }, "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽 (sāsū)\nOld Marathi:\nDevanagari script: सासु (sāsu)\nModi script: 𑘭𑘰𑘭𑘳 (sāsu)\nMarathi: सासू (sāsū)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽 (sāsū)\nOld Marathi:\nDevanagari script: सासु (sāsu)\nModi script: 𑘭𑘰𑘭𑘳 (sāsu)\nMarathi: सासू (sāsū)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-pai" }, "expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Paisaci Prakrit:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-ata" }, "expansion": "Takka Apabhramsa:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Takka Apabhramsa:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Punjabi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Punjabi:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਸੱਸ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਸੱਸ (sassa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਸੱਸ (sassa)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "سَسّ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: سَسّ (sass)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shahmukhi script: سَسّ (sass)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-avr" }, "expansion": "Vracada Apabhramsa:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Vracada Apabhramsa:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Sindhi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sindhi:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "سَسُ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Arabic script: سَسُ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Arabic script: سَسُ" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "ससु", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Devanagari script: ससु", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Devanagari script: ससु" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "sassū" }, "expansion": "Pali: sassū", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: sassū" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-sau", "2": "𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀏" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀏 (sāsue)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀏 (sāsue)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-agu" }, "expansion": "Gurjara Apabhramsa:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gurjara Apabhramsa:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "સાસુ" }, "expansion": "Gujarati: સાસુ (sāsu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gujarati: સાસુ (sāsu)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-asa" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Hindustani:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "सास" }, "expansion": "Hindi: सास (sās)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: सास (sās)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ساس", "tr": "sās" }, "expansion": "Urdu: ساس (sās)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Urdu: ساس (sās)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rom", "2": "sasuj" }, "expansion": "Romani: sasuj", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romani: sasuj" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "শ্বশ্রূ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: শ্বশ্রূ (śśosru)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: শ্বশ্রূ (śśosru)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "శ్వశ్రువు", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Telugu: శ్వశ్రువు (śvaśruvu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Telugu: శ్వశ్రువు (śvaśruvu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "ஶ்வஶ்ரூ", "lbor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tamil: ஶ்வஶ்ரூ (śvaśrū) (learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tamil: ஶ்வஶ்ரூ (śvaśrū) (learned)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "or", "2": "ଶ୍ବଶ୍ରୁ", "3": "ଶାଶୁ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Odia: ଶ୍ବଶ୍ରୁ (śbaśru), ଶାଶୁ (śāśu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Odia: ଶ୍ବଶ୍ରୁ (śbaśru), ଶାଶୁ (śāśu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "ശ്വശ്രു", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malayalam: ശ്വശ്രു (śvaśru)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malayalam: ശ്വശ്രു (śvaśru)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*swaćrúH" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *swaćrúH", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sweḱrúh₂", "4": "", "5": "mother-in-law" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sweḱrúh₂ (“mother-in-law”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "socrus" }, "expansion": "Latin socrus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "սկեսուր" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian սկեսուր (skesur)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἑκυρά" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἑκυρά (hekurá)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *swaćrúH, from Proto-Indo-European *sweḱrúh₂ (“mother-in-law”). Cognate with Latin socrus, Old Armenian սկեսուր (skesur), Ancient Greek ἑκυρά (hekurá).", "forms": [ { "form": "śvaśrū́", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रूः", "roman": "śvaśrū́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्र्वौ", "roman": "śvaśrvaù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रू1", "roman": "śvaśrū́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्र्वः", "roman": "śvaśrvàḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रूः1", "roman": "śvaśrū́ḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रु", "roman": "śváśru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्र्वौ", "roman": "śváśrvau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रू1", "roman": "śváśrū1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्र्वः", "roman": "śváśrvaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रूः1", "roman": "śváśrūḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रूम्", "roman": "śvaśrū́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्र्वौ", "roman": "śvaśrvaù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रू1", "roman": "śvaśrū́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रूः", "roman": "śvaśrū́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्र्वा", "roman": "śvaśrvā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रूभ्याम्", "roman": "śvaśrū́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रूभिः", "roman": "śvaśrū́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्र्वै", "roman": "śvaśrvaí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रूभ्याम्", "roman": "śvaśrū́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रूभ्यः", "roman": "śvaśrū́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्र्वाः", "roman": "śvaśrvā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्र्वै2", "roman": "śvaśrvaí2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रूभ्याम्", "roman": "śvaśrū́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रूभ्यः", "roman": "śvaśrū́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्र्वाः", "roman": "śvaśrvā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्र्वै2", "roman": "śvaśrvaí2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्र्वोः", "roman": "śvaśrvóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रूणाम्", "roman": "śvaśrū́ṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्र्वाम्", "roman": "śvaśrvā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्र्वोः", "roman": "śvaśrvóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "श्वश्रूषु", "roman": "śvaśrū́ṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "tr": "śvaśrū́" }, "expansion": "श्वश्रू • (śvaśrū́) stem, f", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "śvaśrū́" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit feminine nouns", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with quotations", "Sanskrit ū-stem nouns", "sa:Female family members" ], "examples": [ { "english": "[Due to my gambling addiction,] My wife holds me aloof; my mother-in-law hates me: the wretched man finds none to give him comfort.\nMy gambling habit is like a costly horse grown old and feeble: I find no profit in it.", "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.034.3", "roman": "áśvasyeva járato vásnyasya nā́háṃ vindāmi kitavásya bhógam.", "text": "द्वेष्टि॑ श्व॒श्रूर् अप॑ जा॒या रु॑णद्धि॒ न ना॑थि॒तो वि॑न्दते मर्डि॒तार॑म् ।\nअश्व॑स्येव॒ जर॑तो॒ वस्न्य॑स्य॒ नाहं वि॑न्दामि कित॒वस्य॒ भोग॑म् ॥\ndvéṣṭi śvaśrū́r ápa jāyā́ ruṇaddhi ná nāthitó vindate marḍitā́ram." } ], "glosses": [ "a mother-in-law (either the wife's or the husband's mother)" ], "links": [ [ "mother-in-law", "mother-in-law" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɕʋɐɕ.ɾúː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɕʋɐɕ.ɾuː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "श्वश्रू" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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