"श्वश्रू" meaning in All languages combined

See श्वश्रू on Wiktionary

Noun [Sanskrit]

IPA: /ɕʋɐɕ.ɾúː/ [Vedic], /ˈɕʋɐɕ.ɾuː/ [Classical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *swaśrúH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *swaćrúH, from Proto-Indo-European *sweḱrúh₂ (“mother-in-law”). Cognate with Latin socrus, Old Armenian սկեսուր (skesur), Ancient Greek ἑκυρά (hekurá). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*swaśrúH}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *swaśrúH, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*swaćrúH}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *swaćrúH, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*sweḱrúh₂||mother-in-law}} Proto-Indo-European *sweḱrúh₂ (“mother-in-law”), {{cog|la|socrus}} Latin socrus, {{cog|xcl|սկեսուր}} Old Armenian սկեսուր (skesur), {{cog|grc|ἑκυρά}} Ancient Greek ἑκυρά (hekurá) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=f|tr=śvaśrū́}} श्वश्रू • (śvaśrū́) stem, f Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-f|śvaśrū́}} Forms: śvaśrū́ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], श्वश्रूः [nominative, singular], श्वश्र्वौ [dual, nominative], श्वश्रू1 [dual, nominative], श्वश्र्वः [nominative, plural], श्वश्रूः1 [nominative, plural], श्वश्रु [singular, vocative], श्वश्र्वौ [dual, vocative], श्वश्रू1 [dual, vocative], श्वश्र्वः [plural, vocative], श्वश्रूः1 [plural, vocative], श्वश्रूम् [accusative, singular], श्वश्र्वौ [accusative, dual], श्वश्रू1 [accusative, dual], श्वश्रूः [accusative, plural], श्वश्र्वा [instrumental, singular], श्वश्रूभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], श्वश्रूभिः [instrumental, plural], श्वश्र्वै [dative, singular], श्वश्रूभ्याम् [dative, dual], श्वश्रूभ्यः [dative, plural], श्वश्र्वाः [ablative, singular], श्वश्र्वै2 [ablative, singular], श्वश्रूभ्याम् [ablative, dual], श्वश्रूभ्यः [ablative, plural], श्वश्र्वाः [genitive, singular], श्वश्र्वै2 [genitive, singular], श्वश्र्वोः [dual, genitive], श्वश्रूणाम् [genitive, plural], श्वश्र्वाम् [locative, singular], श्वश्र्वोः [dual, locative], श्वश्रूषु [locative, plural]
  1. a mother-in-law (either the wife's or the husband's mother) Categories (topical): Female family members
    Sense id: en-श्वश्रू-sa-noun-ykdYDm6d Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations

Download JSON data for श्वश्रू meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kls",
            "2": "isprés"
          },
          "expansion": "Kalasha: isprés",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kalasha: isprés"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "ہَش",
            "tr": "haś"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashmiri: ہَش (haś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashmiri: ہَش (haś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "khw",
            "2": "اِشپرےشى",
            "tr": "išpréši"
          },
          "expansion": "Khowar: اِشپرےشى (išpréši)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khowar: اِشپرےشى (išpréši)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-oas",
            "2": "শাশু"
          },
          "expansion": "Early Assamese: শাশু (śaśu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Early Assamese: শাশু (śaśu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "শাহু"
          },
          "expansion": "Assamese: শাহু (xahu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Assamese: শাহু (xahu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "শাশুড়ি",
            "3": "শ্বশ্রূ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: শাশুড়ি (śaśuṛi), শ্বশ্রূ (śśosru)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: শাশুড়ি (śaśuṛi), শ্বশ্রূ (śśosru)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽 (sāsū)\nOld Marathi:\nDevanagari script: सासु (sāsu)\nModi script: 𑘭𑘰𑘭𑘳 (sāsu)\nMarathi: सासू (sāsū)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽 (sāsū)\nOld Marathi:\nDevanagari script: सासु (sāsu)\nModi script: 𑘭𑘰𑘭𑘳 (sāsu)\nMarathi: सासू (sāsū)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-pai"
          },
          "expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-tak"
          },
          "expansion": "Takka Apabhramsa:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Takka Apabhramsa:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਸੱਸ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਸੱਸ (sassa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਸੱਸ (sassa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "سَسّ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: سَسّ (sass)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: سَسّ (sass)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-vra"
          },
          "expansion": "Vracada Apabhramsa:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vracada Apabhramsa:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sindhi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sindhi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "سَسُ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic script: سَسُ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic script: سَسُ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "ससु",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: ससु",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: ससु"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "sassū"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: sassū",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: sassū"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀏"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀏 (sāsue)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀏 (sāsue)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-gup"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurjar Apabhramsa:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurjar Apabhramsa:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "સાસુ"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: સાસુ (sāsu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: સાસુ (sāsu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-sap"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "सास"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: सास (sās)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: सास (sās)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "ساس",
            "tr": "sās"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: ساس (sās)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: ساس (sās)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rom",
            "2": "sasuj"
          },
          "expansion": "Romani: sasuj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romani: sasuj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "శ్వశ్రువు",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: శ్వశ్రువు (śvaśruvu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: శ్వశ్రువు (śvaśruvu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "ஶ்வஶ்ரூ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: ஶ்வஶ்ரூ (śvaśrū) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: ஶ்வஶ்ரூ (śvaśrū) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "ଶ୍ବଶ୍ରୁ",
            "3": "ଶାଶୁ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Odia: ଶ୍ବଶ୍ରୁ (śbôśru), ଶାଶୁ (śaśu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Odia: ଶ୍ବଶ୍ରୁ (śbôśru), ଶାଶୁ (śaśu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "ശ്വശ്രു",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malayalam: ശ്വശ്രു (śvaśru)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malayalam: ശ്വശ്രു (śvaśru)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*swaśrúH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *swaśrúH",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*swaćrúH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *swaćrúH",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sweḱrúh₂",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mother-in-law"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sweḱrúh₂ (“mother-in-law”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "socrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin socrus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "սկեսուր"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian սկեսուր (skesur)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἑκυρά"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἑκυρά (hekurá)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *swaśrúH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *swaćrúH, from Proto-Indo-European *sweḱrúh₂ (“mother-in-law”). Cognate with Latin socrus, Old Armenian սկեսուր (skesur), Ancient Greek ἑκυρά (hekurá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śvaśrū́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ū-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रूः",
      "roman": "śvaśrū́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्र्वौ",
      "roman": "śvaśrvaù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रू1",
      "roman": "śvaśrū́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्र्वः",
      "roman": "śvaśrvàḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रूः1",
      "roman": "śvaśrū́ḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रु",
      "roman": "śváśru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्र्वौ",
      "roman": "śváśrvau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रू1",
      "roman": "śváśrū1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्र्वः",
      "roman": "śváśrvaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रूः1",
      "roman": "śváśrūḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रूम्",
      "roman": "śvaśrū́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्र्वौ",
      "roman": "śvaśrvaù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रू1",
      "roman": "śvaśrū́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रूः",
      "roman": "śvaśrū́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्र्वा",
      "roman": "śvaśrvā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रूभ्याम्",
      "roman": "śvaśrū́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रूभिः",
      "roman": "śvaśrū́bhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्र्वै",
      "roman": "śvaśrvaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रूभ्याम्",
      "roman": "śvaśrū́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रूभ्यः",
      "roman": "śvaśrū́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्र्वाः",
      "roman": "śvaśrvā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्र्वै2",
      "roman": "śvaśrvaí2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रूभ्याम्",
      "roman": "śvaśrū́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रूभ्यः",
      "roman": "śvaśrū́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्र्वाः",
      "roman": "śvaśrvā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्र्वै2",
      "roman": "śvaśrvaí2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्र्वोः",
      "roman": "śvaśrvóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रूणाम्",
      "roman": "śvaśrū́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्र्वाम्",
      "roman": "śvaśrvā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्र्वोः",
      "roman": "śvaśrvóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रूषु",
      "roman": "śvaśrū́ṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "śvaśrū́"
      },
      "expansion": "श्वश्रू • (śvaśrū́) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "śvaśrū́"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "sa:Female family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Female people",
            "Family",
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My wife holds me aloof, her mother hates me: the wretched man finds none to give him comfort.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.034.3",
          "roman": "dveṣṭi śvaśrūrapa jāyā ruṇaddhi na nāthito vindate marḍitāram.",
          "text": "द्वेष्टि श्वश्रूरप जाया रुणद्धि न नाथितो विन्दते मर्डितारम् ।"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a mother-in-law (either the wife's or the husband's mother)"
      ],
      "id": "en-श्वश्रू-sa-noun-ykdYDm6d",
      "links": [
        [
          "mother-in-law",
          "mother-in-law"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕʋɐɕ.ɾúː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɕʋɐɕ.ɾuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "श्वश्रू"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kls",
            "2": "isprés"
          },
          "expansion": "Kalasha: isprés",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kalasha: isprés"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "ہَش",
            "tr": "haś"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashmiri: ہَش (haś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashmiri: ہَش (haś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "khw",
            "2": "اِشپرےشى",
            "tr": "išpréši"
          },
          "expansion": "Khowar: اِشپرےشى (išpréši)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khowar: اِشپرےشى (išpréši)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-oas",
            "2": "শাশু"
          },
          "expansion": "Early Assamese: শাশু (śaśu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Early Assamese: শাশু (śaśu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "শাহু"
          },
          "expansion": "Assamese: শাহু (xahu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Assamese: শাহু (xahu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "শাশুড়ি",
            "3": "শ্বশ্রূ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: শাশুড়ি (śaśuṛi), শ্বশ্রূ (śśosru)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: শাশুড়ি (śaśuṛi), শ্বশ্রূ (śśosru)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽 (sāsū)\nOld Marathi:\nDevanagari script: सासु (sāsu)\nModi script: 𑘭𑘰𑘭𑘳 (sāsu)\nMarathi: सासू (sāsū)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽 (sāsū)\nOld Marathi:\nDevanagari script: सासु (sāsu)\nModi script: 𑘭𑘰𑘭𑘳 (sāsu)\nMarathi: सासू (sāsū)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-pai"
          },
          "expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-tak"
          },
          "expansion": "Takka Apabhramsa:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Takka Apabhramsa:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਸੱਸ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਸੱਸ (sassa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਸੱਸ (sassa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "سَسّ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: سَسّ (sass)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: سَسّ (sass)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-vra"
          },
          "expansion": "Vracada Apabhramsa:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vracada Apabhramsa:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sindhi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sindhi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "سَسُ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic script: سَسُ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic script: سَسُ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "ससु",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: ससु",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: ससु"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "sassū"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: sassū",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: sassū"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀏"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀏 (sāsue)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀏 (sāsue)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-gup"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurjar Apabhramsa:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurjar Apabhramsa:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "સાસુ"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: સાસુ (sāsu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: સાસુ (sāsu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-sap"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "सास"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: सास (sās)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: सास (sās)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "ساس",
            "tr": "sās"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: ساس (sās)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: ساس (sās)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rom",
            "2": "sasuj"
          },
          "expansion": "Romani: sasuj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romani: sasuj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "శ్వశ్రువు",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: శ్వశ్రువు (śvaśruvu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: శ్వశ్రువు (śvaśruvu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "ஶ்வஶ்ரூ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: ஶ்வஶ்ரூ (śvaśrū) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: ஶ்வஶ்ரூ (śvaśrū) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "ଶ୍ବଶ୍ରୁ",
            "3": "ଶାଶୁ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Odia: ଶ୍ବଶ୍ରୁ (śbôśru), ଶାଶୁ (śaśu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Odia: ଶ୍ବଶ୍ରୁ (śbôśru), ଶାଶୁ (śaśu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "ശ്വശ്രു",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malayalam: ശ്വശ്രു (śvaśru)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malayalam: ശ്വശ്രു (śvaśru)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*swaśrúH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *swaśrúH",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*swaćrúH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *swaćrúH",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sweḱrúh₂",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mother-in-law"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sweḱrúh₂ (“mother-in-law”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "socrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin socrus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "սկեսուր"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian սկեսուր (skesur)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἑκυρά"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἑκυρά (hekurá)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *swaśrúH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *swaćrúH, from Proto-Indo-European *sweḱrúh₂ (“mother-in-law”). Cognate with Latin socrus, Old Armenian սկեսուր (skesur), Ancient Greek ἑκυρά (hekurá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śvaśrū́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ū-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रूः",
      "roman": "śvaśrū́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्र्वौ",
      "roman": "śvaśrvaù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रू1",
      "roman": "śvaśrū́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्र्वः",
      "roman": "śvaśrvàḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रूः1",
      "roman": "śvaśrū́ḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रु",
      "roman": "śváśru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्र्वौ",
      "roman": "śváśrvau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रू1",
      "roman": "śváśrū1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्र्वः",
      "roman": "śváśrvaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रूः1",
      "roman": "śváśrūḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रूम्",
      "roman": "śvaśrū́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्र्वौ",
      "roman": "śvaśrvaù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रू1",
      "roman": "śvaśrū́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रूः",
      "roman": "śvaśrū́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्र्वा",
      "roman": "śvaśrvā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रूभ्याम्",
      "roman": "śvaśrū́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रूभिः",
      "roman": "śvaśrū́bhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्र्वै",
      "roman": "śvaśrvaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रूभ्याम्",
      "roman": "śvaśrū́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रूभ्यः",
      "roman": "śvaśrū́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्र्वाः",
      "roman": "śvaśrvā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्र्वै2",
      "roman": "śvaśrvaí2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रूभ्याम्",
      "roman": "śvaśrū́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रूभ्यः",
      "roman": "śvaśrū́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्र्वाः",
      "roman": "śvaśrvā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्र्वै2",
      "roman": "śvaśrvaí2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्र्वोः",
      "roman": "śvaśrvóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रूणाम्",
      "roman": "śvaśrū́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्र्वाम्",
      "roman": "śvaśrvā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्र्वोः",
      "roman": "śvaśrvóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "श्वश्रूषु",
      "roman": "śvaśrū́ṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "śvaśrū́"
      },
      "expansion": "श्वश्रू • (śvaśrū́) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "śvaśrū́"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations",
        "Sanskrit ū-stem nouns",
        "sa:Female family members"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My wife holds me aloof, her mother hates me: the wretched man finds none to give him comfort.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.034.3",
          "roman": "dveṣṭi śvaśrūrapa jāyā ruṇaddhi na nāthito vindate marḍitāram.",
          "text": "द्वेष्टि श्वश्रूरप जाया रुणद्धि न नाथितो विन्दते मर्डितारम् ।"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a mother-in-law (either the wife's or the husband's mother)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mother-in-law",
          "mother-in-law"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕʋɐɕ.ɾúː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɕʋɐɕ.ɾuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "श्वश्रू"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "श्वश्रू"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "श्वश्रू",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.