"यत्" meaning in All languages combined

See यत् on Wiktionary

Root [Sanskrit]

IPA: /jɐt/ [Vedic], /jɐt̪/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: yat [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *yat- (“to reach, take position”), from Proto-Indo-European *yet- (“to bring, conform, support”); cognate with Persian فریاد (faryâd, “cry, shout”), Latin nītor (“support oneself, brace oneself”), Tocharian A yät- (“to adorn”), Ancient Greek ὅσιος (hósios, “just, fair”). Etymology templates: {{der|sa|iir-pro|*yat-|t=to reach, take position}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *yat- (“to reach, take position”), {{der|sa|ine-pro|*yet-|t=to bring, conform, support}} Proto-Indo-European *yet- (“to bring, conform, support”), {{cog|fa|فریاد|t=cry, shout|tr=faryâd}} Persian فریاد (faryâd, “cry, shout”), {{cog|la|nītor|t=support oneself, brace oneself}} Latin nītor (“support oneself, brace oneself”), {{cog|xto|yät-|t=to adorn}} Tocharian A yät- (“to adorn”), {{cog|grc|ὅσιος|t=just, fair}} Ancient Greek ὅσιος (hósios, “just, fair”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} यत् • (yat), {{sa-root}} यत् • (yat)
  1. to place in order, marshal, join, connect Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-यत्-sa-root-3ywdmiMI
  2. to keep pace, be in line, rival or vie with Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-यत्-sa-root-hu7Tj4EB
  3. to join, associate with, march or fly together or in line Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-यत्-sa-root-zA5VErJf
  4. to conform or comply with Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-यत्-sa-root-pkJ7Nk8H
  5. to meet, encounter (in battle) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-यत्-sa-root-P1WDWlmC
  6. to seek to join one's self with, make for, tend towards Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-यत्-sa-root-QynG49CK
  7. to endeavour to reach, strive after, be eager or anxious for Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-यत्-sa-root-HeUeZhFh
  8. to exert one's self, take pains, endeavour, make effort, persevere, be cautious or watchful Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-यत्-sa-root-tb8M94jL Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 7 0 1 3 25 3 40 1 2 5 2 2 4 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 9 0 1 2 27 2 43 1 2 4 1 2 2 2 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 4 10 0 1 2 25 5 38 1 4 3 1 1 2 2
  9. to be prepared for Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-यत्-sa-root-del8tSSV
  10. to join, unite, attach to Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-यत्-sa-root-WgiQX9~y
  11. to cause to fight Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-यत्-sa-root-MHNzCUWx Categories (other): Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 9 9 4 0 3 7 4 11 2 3 36 3 3 2 3
  12. to strive to obtain anything Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-यत्-sa-root-17gHrKOU
  13. to requite, return, reward or punish, reprove Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-यत्-sa-root-D2YuVSo1
  14. to surrender or yield up anything to Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-यत्-sa-root-UljqNHv-
  15. to distress, torture, vex, annoy Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-यत्-sa-root-SFJItL~s
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: यत्न (yatna)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yatna",
      "word": "यत्न"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*yat-",
        "t": "to reach, take position"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *yat- (“to reach, take position”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yet-",
        "t": "to bring, conform, support"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yet- (“to bring, conform, support”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "فریاد",
        "t": "cry, shout",
        "tr": "faryâd"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian فریاد (faryâd, “cry, shout”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nītor",
        "t": "support oneself, brace oneself"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nītor (“support oneself, brace oneself”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "yät-",
        "t": "to adorn"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A yät- (“to adorn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὅσιος",
        "t": "just, fair"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὅσιος (hósios, “just, fair”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *yat- (“to reach, take position”), from Proto-Indo-European *yet- (“to bring, conform, support”); cognate with Persian فریاد (faryâd, “cry, shout”), Latin nītor (“support oneself, brace oneself”), Tocharian A yät- (“to adorn”), Ancient Greek ὅσιος (hósios, “just, fair”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "यत् • (yat)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "यत् • (yat)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to place in order, marshal, join, connect"
      ],
      "id": "en-यत्-sa-root-3ywdmiMI",
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "marshal",
          "marshal"
        ],
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ],
        [
          "connect",
          "connect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to keep pace, be in line, rival or vie with"
      ],
      "id": "en-यत्-sa-root-hu7Tj4EB",
      "links": [
        [
          "keep pace",
          "keep pace"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "rival",
          "rival"
        ],
        [
          "vie",
          "vie"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to join, associate with, march or fly together or in line"
      ],
      "id": "en-यत्-sa-root-zA5VErJf",
      "links": [
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ],
        [
          "associate",
          "associate"
        ],
        [
          "march",
          "march"
        ],
        [
          "fly",
          "fly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to conform or comply with"
      ],
      "id": "en-यत्-sa-root-pkJ7Nk8H",
      "links": [
        [
          "conform",
          "conform"
        ],
        [
          "comply",
          "comply"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to meet, encounter (in battle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-यत्-sa-root-P1WDWlmC",
      "links": [
        [
          "meet",
          "meet"
        ],
        [
          "encounter",
          "encounter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to seek to join one's self with, make for, tend towards"
      ],
      "id": "en-यत्-sa-root-QynG49CK",
      "links": [
        [
          "seek",
          "seek"
        ],
        [
          "tend",
          "tend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to endeavour to reach, strive after, be eager or anxious for"
      ],
      "id": "en-यत्-sa-root-HeUeZhFh",
      "links": [
        [
          "endeavour",
          "endeavour"
        ],
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ],
        [
          "strive",
          "strive"
        ],
        [
          "eager",
          "eager"
        ],
        [
          "anxious",
          "anxious"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 7 0 1 3 25 3 40 1 2 5 2 2 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 9 0 1 2 27 2 43 1 2 4 1 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 10 0 1 2 25 5 38 1 4 3 1 1 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exert one's self, take pains, endeavour, make effort, persevere, be cautious or watchful"
      ],
      "id": "en-यत्-sa-root-tb8M94jL",
      "links": [
        [
          "exert",
          "exert"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "endeavour",
          "endeavour"
        ],
        [
          "effort",
          "effort"
        ],
        [
          "persevere",
          "persevere"
        ],
        [
          "cautious",
          "cautious"
        ],
        [
          "watchful",
          "watchful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be prepared for"
      ],
      "id": "en-यत्-sa-root-del8tSSV",
      "links": [
        [
          "prepared",
          "prepared"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to join, unite, attach to"
      ],
      "id": "en-यत्-sa-root-WgiQX9~y",
      "links": [
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ],
        [
          "unite",
          "unite"
        ],
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 4 0 3 7 4 11 2 3 36 3 3 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause to fight"
      ],
      "id": "en-यत्-sa-root-MHNzCUWx",
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to strive to obtain anything"
      ],
      "id": "en-यत्-sa-root-17gHrKOU",
      "links": [
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to requite, return, reward or punish, reprove"
      ],
      "id": "en-यत्-sa-root-D2YuVSo1",
      "links": [
        [
          "requite",
          "requite"
        ],
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ],
        [
          "reward",
          "reward"
        ],
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ],
        [
          "reprove",
          "reprove"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to surrender or yield up anything to"
      ],
      "id": "en-यत्-sa-root-UljqNHv-",
      "links": [
        [
          "surrender",
          "surrender"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to distress, torture, vex, annoy"
      ],
      "id": "en-यत्-sa-root-SFJItL~s",
      "links": [
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ],
        [
          "vex",
          "vex"
        ],
        [
          "annoy",
          "annoy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐt/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐt̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "यत्"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yatna",
      "word": "यत्न"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*yat-",
        "t": "to reach, take position"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *yat- (“to reach, take position”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yet-",
        "t": "to bring, conform, support"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yet- (“to bring, conform, support”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "فریاد",
        "t": "cry, shout",
        "tr": "faryâd"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian فریاد (faryâd, “cry, shout”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nītor",
        "t": "support oneself, brace oneself"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nītor (“support oneself, brace oneself”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "yät-",
        "t": "to adorn"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A yät- (“to adorn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὅσιος",
        "t": "just, fair"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὅσιος (hósios, “just, fair”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *yat- (“to reach, take position”), from Proto-Indo-European *yet- (“to bring, conform, support”); cognate with Persian فریاد (faryâd, “cry, shout”), Latin nītor (“support oneself, brace oneself”), Tocharian A yät- (“to adorn”), Ancient Greek ὅσιος (hósios, “just, fair”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "यत् • (yat)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "यत् • (yat)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to place in order, marshal, join, connect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "marshal",
          "marshal"
        ],
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ],
        [
          "connect",
          "connect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to keep pace, be in line, rival or vie with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keep pace",
          "keep pace"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "rival",
          "rival"
        ],
        [
          "vie",
          "vie"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to join, associate with, march or fly together or in line"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ],
        [
          "associate",
          "associate"
        ],
        [
          "march",
          "march"
        ],
        [
          "fly",
          "fly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to conform or comply with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conform",
          "conform"
        ],
        [
          "comply",
          "comply"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to meet, encounter (in battle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meet",
          "meet"
        ],
        [
          "encounter",
          "encounter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to seek to join one's self with, make for, tend towards"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seek",
          "seek"
        ],
        [
          "tend",
          "tend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to endeavour to reach, strive after, be eager or anxious for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "endeavour",
          "endeavour"
        ],
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ],
        [
          "strive",
          "strive"
        ],
        [
          "eager",
          "eager"
        ],
        [
          "anxious",
          "anxious"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to exert one's self, take pains, endeavour, make effort, persevere, be cautious or watchful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exert",
          "exert"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "endeavour",
          "endeavour"
        ],
        [
          "effort",
          "effort"
        ],
        [
          "persevere",
          "persevere"
        ],
        [
          "cautious",
          "cautious"
        ],
        [
          "watchful",
          "watchful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be prepared for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prepared",
          "prepared"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to join, unite, attach to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ],
        [
          "unite",
          "unite"
        ],
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cause to fight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to strive to obtain anything"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to requite, return, reward or punish, reprove"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "requite",
          "requite"
        ],
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ],
        [
          "reward",
          "reward"
        ],
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ],
        [
          "reprove",
          "reprove"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to surrender or yield up anything to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surrender",
          "surrender"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to distress, torture, vex, annoy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ],
        [
          "vex",
          "vex"
        ],
        [
          "annoy",
          "annoy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐt/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐt̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "यत्"
}

Download raw JSONL data for यत् meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.