See मेदस् on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for मेदस् meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "meda"
},
"expansion": "Pali: meda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: meda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀫𑁂𑀅"
},
"expansion": "𑀫𑁂𑀅 (mea)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀫𑁂𑀅 (mea)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मिद्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मिद्",
"3": "अस्",
"pos1": "root",
"t1": "to grow fat"
},
"expansion": "मिद् (mid, “to grow fat”, root) + -अस् (-as)",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From मिद् (mid, “to grow fat”, root) + -अस् (-as).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "médas",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "as-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदः",
"roman": "médaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदसी",
"roman": "médasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदांसि",
"roman": "médāṃsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदः",
"roman": "médaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदसी",
"roman": "médasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदांसि",
"roman": "médāṃsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदः",
"roman": "médaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदसी",
"roman": "médasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदांसि",
"roman": "médāṃsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदसा",
"roman": "médasā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदोभ्याम्",
"roman": "médobhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदोभिः",
"roman": "médobhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदसे",
"roman": "médase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदोभ्याम्",
"roman": "médobhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदोभ्यः",
"roman": "médobhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदसः",
"roman": "médasaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदोभ्याम्",
"roman": "médobhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदोभ्यः",
"roman": "médobhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदसः",
"roman": "médasaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदसोः",
"roman": "médasoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदसाम्",
"roman": "médasām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदसि",
"roman": "médasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदसोः",
"roman": "médasoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदःसु",
"roman": "médaḥsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "médas"
},
"expansion": "मेदस् • (médas) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "médas"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 4.10.24",
"roman": "My dear faultless Vidura, in that rainfall there was blood, mucus, pus, stool, urine and marrow falling heavily before Dhruva Mahārāja, and there were trunks of bodies falling from the sky.",
"text": "ववृषू रुधिरौघासृक्पूयविण्मूत्रमेदसः। निपेतुर्गगनादस्य कबन्धान्यग्रतोऽनघ॥\nvavṛṣū rudhiraughāsṛkpūyaviṇmūtramedasaḥ. nipeturgaganādasya kabandhānyagratoʼnagha."
},
{
"english": "Now, with the help of my arrows, I shall cut you to pieces and with your flesh satisfy the hunger-stricken citizens, who are now crying for want of grains.",
"ref": "c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 4.17.25",
"roman": "amūṣāṃ kṣutparītānāmārtānāṃ paridevitam. śamayiṣyāmi madbāṇairbhinnāyāstava medasā.",
"text": "अमूषां क्षुत्परीतानामार्तानां परिदेवितम्। शमयिष्यामि मद्बाणैर्भिन्नायास्तव मेदसा॥"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fat, flesh, marrow, lymph"
],
"id": "en-मेदस्-sa-noun-tOxxx6Oe",
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"flesh",
"flesh"
],
[
"marrow",
"marrow"
],
[
"lymph",
"lymph"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root मिद्",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -अस्",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"excessive fatness, corpulence"
],
"id": "en-मेदस्-sa-noun-MZ1UQ5oY",
"links": [
[
"excessive",
"excessive"
],
[
"fatness",
"fatness"
],
[
"corpulence",
"corpulence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰦𑰸𑰟𑰭𑰿"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌮𑍇𑌦𑌸𑍍"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂧𑂵𑂠𑂮𑂹"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"sense": "Manchu script",
"word": "ᠮᡝᡩᠠᠰ᠌"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑧆𑧚𑦿𑧍𑧠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖦𑖸𑖟𑖭𑖿"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩴"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩔"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩭"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑪁"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑪙"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨢𑨄𑨛𑨰𑨴"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɐ́j.dɐs/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmeː.d̪ɐs̪/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "meda",
"word": "मेद"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "মেদস্"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬫᬾᬤᬲ᭄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "মেদস্"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀫𑁂𑀤𑀲𑁆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "မေဒသ်"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "મેદસ્"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਮੇਦਸ੍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦩꦺꦢꦱ꧀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಮೇದಸ್"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "មេទស៑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ເມທສ຺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "മേദസ്"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘦𑘹𑘟𑘭𑘿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠮᠧᢑᠠᠰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐩𑐾𑐡𑐳𑑂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ମେଦସ୍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢪꢾꢣꢱ꣄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆩𑆼𑆢𑆱𑇀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "මෙදස්"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚢𑚲𑚛𑚨𑚶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "மேத³ஸ்"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "మేదస్"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "เมทสฺ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Tibetan",
"character"
],
"word": "མེ་ད་ས྄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒧𑒹𑒠𑒮𑓂"
}
],
"word": "मेदस्"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit as-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root मिद्",
"Sanskrit terms suffixed with -अस्",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "meda"
},
"expansion": "Pali: meda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: meda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀫𑁂𑀅"
},
"expansion": "𑀫𑁂𑀅 (mea)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀫𑁂𑀅 (mea)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मिद्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मिद्",
"3": "अस्",
"pos1": "root",
"t1": "to grow fat"
},
"expansion": "मिद् (mid, “to grow fat”, root) + -अस् (-as)",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From मिद् (mid, “to grow fat”, root) + -अस् (-as).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "médas",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "as-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदः",
"roman": "médaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदसी",
"roman": "médasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदांसि",
"roman": "médāṃsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदः",
"roman": "médaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदसी",
"roman": "médasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदांसि",
"roman": "médāṃsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदः",
"roman": "médaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदसी",
"roman": "médasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदांसि",
"roman": "médāṃsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदसा",
"roman": "médasā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदोभ्याम्",
"roman": "médobhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदोभिः",
"roman": "médobhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदसे",
"roman": "médase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदोभ्याम्",
"roman": "médobhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदोभ्यः",
"roman": "médobhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदसः",
"roman": "médasaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदोभ्याम्",
"roman": "médobhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदोभ्यः",
"roman": "médobhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदसः",
"roman": "médasaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदसोः",
"roman": "médasoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदसाम्",
"roman": "médasām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदसि",
"roman": "médasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदसोः",
"roman": "médasoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "मेदःसु",
"roman": "médaḥsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "médas"
},
"expansion": "मेदस् • (médas) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "médas"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 4.10.24",
"roman": "My dear faultless Vidura, in that rainfall there was blood, mucus, pus, stool, urine and marrow falling heavily before Dhruva Mahārāja, and there were trunks of bodies falling from the sky.",
"text": "ववृषू रुधिरौघासृक्पूयविण्मूत्रमेदसः। निपेतुर्गगनादस्य कबन्धान्यग्रतोऽनघ॥\nvavṛṣū rudhiraughāsṛkpūyaviṇmūtramedasaḥ. nipeturgaganādasya kabandhānyagratoʼnagha."
},
{
"english": "Now, with the help of my arrows, I shall cut you to pieces and with your flesh satisfy the hunger-stricken citizens, who are now crying for want of grains.",
"ref": "c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 4.17.25",
"roman": "amūṣāṃ kṣutparītānāmārtānāṃ paridevitam. śamayiṣyāmi madbāṇairbhinnāyāstava medasā.",
"text": "अमूषां क्षुत्परीतानामार्तानां परिदेवितम्। शमयिष्यामि मद्बाणैर्भिन्नायास्तव मेदसा॥"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fat, flesh, marrow, lymph"
],
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"flesh",
"flesh"
],
[
"marrow",
"marrow"
],
[
"lymph",
"lymph"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"excessive fatness, corpulence"
],
"links": [
[
"excessive",
"excessive"
],
[
"fatness",
"fatness"
],
[
"corpulence",
"corpulence"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɐ́j.dɐs/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmeː.d̪ɐs̪/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "meda",
"word": "मेद"
},
{
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "মেদস্"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬫᬾᬤᬲ᭄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "মেদস্"
},
{
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰦𑰸𑰟𑰭𑰿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀫𑁂𑀤𑀲𑁆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "မေဒသ်"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "મેદસ્"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਮੇਦਸ੍"
},
{
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌮𑍇𑌦𑌸𑍍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦩꦺꦢꦱ꧀"
},
{
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂧𑂵𑂠𑂮𑂹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಮೇದಸ್"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "មេទស៑"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ເມທສ຺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "മേദസ്"
},
{
"sense": "Manchu script",
"word": "ᠮᡝᡩᠠᠰ᠌"
},
{
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘦𑘹𑘟𑘭𑘿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠮᠧᢑᠠᠰ"
},
{
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑧆𑧚𑦿𑧍𑧠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐩𑐾𑐡𑐳𑑂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ମେଦସ୍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢪꢾꢣꢱ꣄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆩𑆼𑆢𑆱𑇀"
},
{
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖦𑖸𑖟𑖭𑖿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "මෙදස්"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩴"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩔"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩭"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑪁"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑪙"
},
{
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚢𑚲𑚛𑚨𑚶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "மேத³ஸ்"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "మేదస్"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "เมทสฺ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tibetan",
"character"
],
"word": "མེ་ད་ས྄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒧𑒹𑒠𑒮𑓂"
},
{
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨢𑨄𑨛𑨰𑨴"
}
],
"word": "मेदस्"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.