See मगध on Wiktionary
{
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"etymology_text": "The name is of uncertain origin. One theory recounts that, according to the Tibetan translator Chak Lotsawa, it derives from मध्य (madhya, “middle”) + गति (gati, “becoming”), referencing both its location in India and it being a place of reflection and meditation. This is also suggested by the Tibetan translation, དབུས་འགྱུར་འཆང (dbus 'gyur 'chang, “holding that which became the center”).\nAnother theory translates the name as \"great bull,\" from महत् (mahat) and Sumerian 𒄞 (/gud/, “bull”) (likely by way of Iranian).",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 12 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
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"name": "India",
"orig": "sa:India",
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"All topics",
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"ipa": "/mɐ.ɡɐ́.dʱɐ/",
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"Vedic"
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{
"ipa": "/ˈmɐ.ɡɐ.d̪ʱɐ/",
"tags": [
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}
],
"word": "मगध"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"sense": "मागध (māgadhá)",
"word": "𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"sense": "मागध (māgadhá)",
"tags": [
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}
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"templates": [
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"text": "Ashokan Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
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"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mag",
"2": "मगह",
"t": "Magadh"
},
"expansion": "Magahi: मगह (magah, “Magadh”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magahi: मगह (magah, “Magadh”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
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"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Chinese:",
"name": "desc"
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{
"args": {
"1": "摩揭陀",
"id": "1,2+6,1"
},
"expansion": "摩揭陀 (MC ma kjot|kjet da)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Chinese: 摩揭陀 (MC ma kjot|kjet da)"
}
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"1": "sa",
"nocap": "1"
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{
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"2": "sux",
"3": "𒄞",
"t": "bull",
"ts": "gud"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒄞 (/gud/, “bull”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ira",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "der"
}
],
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{
"form": "magádha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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"g": "m",
"tr": "magádha"
},
"expansion": "मगध • (magádha) stem, m",
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}
],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"the country of the मगधs, South Bihar"
],
"id": "en-मगध-sa-noun-iLfiObfJ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"the people of that country"
],
"id": "en-मगध-sa-noun-XaRUgGLn",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) the people of that country"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a minstrel who sings the praises of a chief's ancestry"
],
"id": "en-मगध-sa-noun-V013sHR1",
"links": [
[
"minstrel",
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]
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/mɐ.ɡɐ́.dʱɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɐ.ɡɐ.d̪ʱɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
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}
],
"word": "मगध"
}
{
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"Sanskrit lemmas",
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"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Iranian languages",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Sumerian",
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"t": "bull",
"ts": "gud"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ira",
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},
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"name": "der"
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"tags": [
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}
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"tr": "magádha"
},
"expansion": "मगध • (magádha) stem, ?",
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{
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"name of a country in ancient India, in southern Bihar"
],
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],
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"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
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"Sanskrit terms derived from Iranian languages",
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"sense": "मागध (māgadhá)",
"word": "𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥"
},
{
"sense": "मागध (māgadhá)",
"tags": [
"Pali"
],
"word": "māgadha"
}
],
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"text": "Ashokan Prakrit:"
},
{
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"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
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],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "mag",
"2": "मगह",
"t": "Magadh"
},
"expansion": "Magahi: मगह (magah, “Magadh”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magahi: मगह (magah, “Magadh”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Chinese:",
"name": "desc"
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{
"args": {
"1": "摩揭陀",
"id": "1,2+6,1"
},
"expansion": "摩揭陀 (MC ma kjot|kjet da)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Chinese: 摩揭陀 (MC ma kjot|kjet da)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒄞",
"t": "bull",
"ts": "gud"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒄞 (/gud/, “bull”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ira",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The name is of uncertain origin. One theory recounts that, according to the Tibetan translator Chak Lotsawa, it derives from मध्य (madhya, “middle”) + गति (gati, “becoming”), referencing both its location in India and it being a place of reflection and meditation. This is also suggested by the Tibetan translation, དབུས་འགྱུར་འཆང (dbus 'gyur 'chang, “holding that which became the center”).\nAnother theory translates the name as \"great bull,\" from महत् (mahat) and Sumerian 𒄞 (/gud/, “bull”) (likely by way of Iranian).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "magádha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "magádha"
},
"expansion": "मगध • (magádha) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the country of the मगधs, South Bihar"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the people of that country"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) the people of that country"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a minstrel who sings the praises of a chief's ancestry"
],
"links": [
[
"minstrel",
"minstrel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɐ.ɡɐ́.dʱɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɐ.ɡɐ.d̪ʱɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "मगध"
}
Download raw JSONL data for मगध meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥 (māgadha) desc=Ashokan Prakrit rest=𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥 (māgadha) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False",
"path": [
"मगध"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "मगध",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.