See भिक्षु on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for भिक्षु meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okz-ang",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "bhikṣu"
},
"expansion": "→ Angkorian Old Khmer: [script needed] (bhikṣu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Angkorian Old Khmer: [script needed] (bhikṣu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-ard",
"2": "𑀪𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀼"
},
"expansion": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀪𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀼 (bhikkhu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀪𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀼 (bhikkhu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bhikshu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bhikshu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: bhikshu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "biksu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: biksu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: biksu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "苾蒭",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "bisshu"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: 苾蒭 (bisshu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 苾蒭 (bisshu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦧꦶꦏ꧀ꦱꦸ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦧꦶꦏ꧀ꦱꦸ (biksu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: ꦧꦶꦏ꧀ꦱꦸ (biksu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᠪᡳᡴᠴᡠ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Manchu: ᠪᡳᡴᠴᡠ (bikcu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Manchu: ᠪᡳᡴᠴᡠ (bikcu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "bhikkhu"
},
"expansion": "Pali: bhikkhu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: bhikkhu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဘိက္ခု",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: ဘိက္ခု (bhikhku.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: ဘိက္ခု (bhikhku.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bhikkhu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bhikkhu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: bhikkhu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "比丘",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "bǐqiū"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 比丘 (bǐqiū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 比丘 (bǐqiū)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "比丘",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "biku"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: 比丘 (biku)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 比丘 (biku)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "비구",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 비구 (bigu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 비구 (bigu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ભિક્ખુ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: ભિક્ખુ (bhikkhu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: ભિક્ખુ (bhikkhu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "भिक्खु",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: भिक्खु (bhikkhu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: भिक्खु (bhikkhu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "भिक्खू",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: भिक्खू (bhikkhū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: भिक्खू (bhikkhū)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "wiku",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: wiku, biku\n> Javanese: ꦮꦶꦏꦸ (wiku) (inherited)\n→ Indonesian: wiku\n→ Balinese: ᬯᬶᬓᬸ (wiku)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: wiku, biku\n> Javanese: ꦮꦶꦏꦸ (wiku) (inherited)\n→ Indonesian: wiku\n→ Balinese: ᬯᬶᬓᬸ (wiku)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "bhikkhu"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Khmer: [script needed] (bhikkhu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Khmer: [script needed] (bhikkhu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ភិក្ខុ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer: ភិក្ខុ (phɨkkhoʼ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khmer: ភិក្ខុ (phɨkkhoʼ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "bico",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: bico",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: bico"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၽိၵ်ႈၶူႇ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Shan: ၽိၵ်ႈၶူႇ (phīk khùu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Shan: ၽိၵ်ႈၶူႇ (phīk khùu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ภิกขุ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: ภิกขุ (pík-kù)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: ภิกขุ (pík-kù)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "භික්ෂූහූ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sinhalese: භික්ෂූහූ (bhikṣūhū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sinhalese: භික්ෂූහූ (bhikṣūhū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "பிட்சு",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: பிட்சு (piṭcu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: பிட்சு (piṭcu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ภิกษุ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: ภิกษุ (pík-sù)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: ภิกษุ (pík-sù)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "भिक्षते",
"3": "",
"4": "to beg, obtain"
},
"expansion": "भिक्षते (bhikṣate, “to beg, obtain”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*bʰikṣati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰikṣati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*bʰikšati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰikšati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰih₂g-s-eti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰih₂g-s-eti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰeh₂g-",
"3": "",
"4": "to divide, desiderative"
},
"expansion": "*bʰeh₂g- (“to divide, desiderative”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Nominalised from भिक्षते (bhikṣate, “to beg, obtain”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰikṣati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰikšati, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰih₂g-s-eti, i-grade desiderative of *bʰeh₂g- (“to divide, desiderative”), with semantic shift.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bhikṣú",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षुः",
"roman": "bhikṣúḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षू",
"roman": "bhikṣū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षवः",
"roman": "bhikṣávaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षो",
"roman": "bhíkṣo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षू",
"roman": "bhíkṣū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षवः",
"roman": "bhíkṣavaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षुम्",
"roman": "bhikṣúm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षू",
"roman": "bhikṣū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षून्",
"roman": "bhikṣū́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षुणा",
"roman": "bhikṣúṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्ष्वा1",
"roman": "bhikṣvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षुभ्याम्",
"roman": "bhikṣúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षुभिः",
"roman": "bhikṣúbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षवे",
"roman": "bhikṣáve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षुभ्याम्",
"roman": "bhikṣúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षुभ्यः",
"roman": "bhikṣúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षोः",
"roman": "bhikṣóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षुभ्याम्",
"roman": "bhikṣúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षुभ्यः",
"roman": "bhikṣúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षोः",
"roman": "bhikṣóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्ष्वोः",
"roman": "bhikṣvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षूणाम्",
"roman": "bhikṣūṇā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षौ",
"roman": "bhikṣaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्ष्वोः",
"roman": "bhikṣvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षुषु",
"roman": "bhikṣúṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "bhikṣú"
},
"expansion": "भिक्षु • (bhikṣú) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bhikṣú"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mendicant, beggar"
],
"id": "en-भिक्षु-sa-noun-zTfba-CU",
"links": [
[
"mendicant",
"mendicant"
],
[
"beggar",
"beggar"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Monasticism",
"orig": "sa:Monasticism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a Buddhist monk"
],
"id": "en-भिक्षु-sa-noun-cMWHC8OS",
"links": [
[
"Buddhist",
"Buddhist"
],
[
"monk",
"monk"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʱik.ʂú/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʱik.ʂu/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "भिक्षु"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit u-stem nouns",
"sa:Monasticism"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okz-ang",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "bhikṣu"
},
"expansion": "→ Angkorian Old Khmer: [script needed] (bhikṣu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Angkorian Old Khmer: [script needed] (bhikṣu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-ard",
"2": "𑀪𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀼"
},
"expansion": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀪𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀼 (bhikkhu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀪𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀼 (bhikkhu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bhikshu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bhikshu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: bhikshu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "biksu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: biksu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: biksu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "苾蒭",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "bisshu"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: 苾蒭 (bisshu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 苾蒭 (bisshu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦧꦶꦏ꧀ꦱꦸ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦧꦶꦏ꧀ꦱꦸ (biksu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: ꦧꦶꦏ꧀ꦱꦸ (biksu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᠪᡳᡴᠴᡠ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Manchu: ᠪᡳᡴᠴᡠ (bikcu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Manchu: ᠪᡳᡴᠴᡠ (bikcu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "bhikkhu"
},
"expansion": "Pali: bhikkhu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: bhikkhu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဘိက္ခု",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: ဘိက္ခု (bhikhku.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: ဘိက္ခု (bhikhku.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bhikkhu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bhikkhu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: bhikkhu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "比丘",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "bǐqiū"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 比丘 (bǐqiū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 比丘 (bǐqiū)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "比丘",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "biku"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: 比丘 (biku)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 比丘 (biku)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "비구",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 비구 (bigu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 비구 (bigu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ભિક્ખુ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: ભિક્ખુ (bhikkhu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: ભિક્ખુ (bhikkhu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "भिक्खु",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: भिक्खु (bhikkhu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: भिक्खु (bhikkhu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "भिक्खू",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: भिक्खू (bhikkhū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: भिक्खू (bhikkhū)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "wiku",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: wiku, biku\n> Javanese: ꦮꦶꦏꦸ (wiku) (inherited)\n→ Indonesian: wiku\n→ Balinese: ᬯᬶᬓᬸ (wiku)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: wiku, biku\n> Javanese: ꦮꦶꦏꦸ (wiku) (inherited)\n→ Indonesian: wiku\n→ Balinese: ᬯᬶᬓᬸ (wiku)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "bhikkhu"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Khmer: [script needed] (bhikkhu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Khmer: [script needed] (bhikkhu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ភិក្ខុ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer: ភិក្ខុ (phɨkkhoʼ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khmer: ភិក្ខុ (phɨkkhoʼ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "bico",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: bico",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: bico"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၽိၵ်ႈၶူႇ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Shan: ၽိၵ်ႈၶူႇ (phīk khùu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Shan: ၽိၵ်ႈၶူႇ (phīk khùu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ภิกขุ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: ภิกขุ (pík-kù)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: ภิกขุ (pík-kù)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "භික්ෂූහූ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sinhalese: භික්ෂූහූ (bhikṣūhū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sinhalese: භික්ෂූහූ (bhikṣūhū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "பிட்சு",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: பிட்சு (piṭcu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: பிட்சு (piṭcu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ภิกษุ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: ภิกษุ (pík-sù)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: ภิกษุ (pík-sù)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "भिक्षते",
"3": "",
"4": "to beg, obtain"
},
"expansion": "भिक्षते (bhikṣate, “to beg, obtain”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*bʰikṣati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰikṣati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*bʰikšati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰikšati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰih₂g-s-eti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰih₂g-s-eti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰeh₂g-",
"3": "",
"4": "to divide, desiderative"
},
"expansion": "*bʰeh₂g- (“to divide, desiderative”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Nominalised from भिक्षते (bhikṣate, “to beg, obtain”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰikṣati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰikšati, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰih₂g-s-eti, i-grade desiderative of *bʰeh₂g- (“to divide, desiderative”), with semantic shift.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bhikṣú",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षुः",
"roman": "bhikṣúḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षू",
"roman": "bhikṣū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षवः",
"roman": "bhikṣávaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षो",
"roman": "bhíkṣo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षू",
"roman": "bhíkṣū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षवः",
"roman": "bhíkṣavaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षुम्",
"roman": "bhikṣúm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षू",
"roman": "bhikṣū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षून्",
"roman": "bhikṣū́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षुणा",
"roman": "bhikṣúṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्ष्वा1",
"roman": "bhikṣvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षुभ्याम्",
"roman": "bhikṣúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षुभिः",
"roman": "bhikṣúbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षवे",
"roman": "bhikṣáve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षुभ्याम्",
"roman": "bhikṣúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षुभ्यः",
"roman": "bhikṣúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षोः",
"roman": "bhikṣóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षुभ्याम्",
"roman": "bhikṣúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षुभ्यः",
"roman": "bhikṣúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षोः",
"roman": "bhikṣóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्ष्वोः",
"roman": "bhikṣvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षूणाम्",
"roman": "bhikṣūṇā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षौ",
"roman": "bhikṣaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्ष्वोः",
"roman": "bhikṣvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "भिक्षुषु",
"roman": "bhikṣúṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "bhikṣú"
},
"expansion": "भिक्षु • (bhikṣú) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bhikṣú"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mendicant, beggar"
],
"links": [
[
"mendicant",
"mendicant"
],
[
"beggar",
"beggar"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a Buddhist monk"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhist",
"Buddhist"
],
[
"monk",
"monk"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʱik.ʂú/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʱik.ʂu/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "भिक्षु"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.