पूज् in All languages combined

IPA: /puːd͡ʑ/ [Vedic], /puːd͡ʑ/ [Classical] Forms: pūj [romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Of unclear origin. Possibly from an early Prakritic form of the root पृच् (pṛc, “to mix, fill, give lavishly”), via a series of sound changes (illustrated for its derivatives) पृच् (pṛc) > *पृञ्चा (pṛñcā, “presentation of the mixed potion”) > पूजा (pūjā, “worship, respect, reverence”), as well as *पृञ्चन (pṛñcana, “mixing (for a guest of honor)”) > पूजन (pūjana, “honoring, hospitable reception”). This derivation has the advantage of not having to derive पूजन (pūjana) from the later-attested पूजा (pūjā). Other less likely theories derive the root from Dravidian (unlikely given the root's Vedic presence and high usage frequency), or from an unattested *पूर्या (pūryā), from the root पॄ (pṝ, “to give, grant”). Etymology templates: {{m|sa|पृच्|t=to mix, fill, give lavishly}} पृच् (pṛc, “to mix, fill, give lavishly”), {{m|sa||पृच्}} पृच् (pṛc), {{m|sa||*पृञ्चा|t=presentation of the mixed potion}} *पृञ्चा (pṛñcā, “presentation of the mixed potion”), {{m|sa|पूजा|t=worship, respect, reverence}} पूजा (pūjā, “worship, respect, reverence”), {{m|sa||*पृञ्चन|t=mixing (for a guest of honor)}} *पृञ्चन (pṛñcana, “mixing (for a guest of honor)”), {{m|sa|पूजन|t=honoring, hospitable reception}} पूजन (pūjana, “honoring, hospitable reception”), {{m|sa||पूजन}} पूजन (pūjana), {{m|sa||पूजा}} पूजा (pūjā), {{bor|sa|dra}} Dravidian, {{m|sa||*पूर्या}} *पूर्या (pūryā), {{m|sa|पॄ|t=to give, grant}} पॄ (pṝ, “to give, grant”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} पूज् • (pūj), {{sa-root}} पूज् • (pūj)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "worship, respect, reverence",
      "roman": "pūjā",
      "word": "पूजा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pūjayati",
      "word": "पूजयति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pūjayate",
      "word": "पूजयते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pūjati",
      "word": "पूजति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pupūjire",
      "word": "पुपूजिरे"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "apūpujat",
      "word": "अपूपुजत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pūjayitvā",
      "word": "पूजयित्वा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pūjya",
      "word": "पूज्य"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पृच्",
        "t": "to mix, fill, give lavishly"
      },
      "expansion": "पृच् (pṛc, “to mix, fill, give lavishly”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "",
        "3": "पृच्"
      },
      "expansion": "पृच् (pṛc)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*पृञ्चा",
        "t": "presentation of the mixed potion"
      },
      "expansion": "*पृञ्चा (pṛñcā, “presentation of the mixed potion”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पूजा",
        "t": "worship, respect, reverence"
      },
      "expansion": "पूजा (pūjā, “worship, respect, reverence”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*पृञ्चन",
        "t": "mixing (for a guest of honor)"
      },
      "expansion": "*पृञ्चन (pṛñcana, “mixing (for a guest of honor)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पूजन",
        "t": "honoring, hospitable reception"
      },
      "expansion": "पूजन (pūjana, “honoring, hospitable reception”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "",
        "3": "पूजन"
      },
      "expansion": "पूजन (pūjana)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "",
        "3": "पूजा"
      },
      "expansion": "पूजा (pūjā)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "dra"
      },
      "expansion": "Dravidian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*पूर्या"
      },
      "expansion": "*पूर्या (pūryā)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पॄ",
        "t": "to give, grant"
      },
      "expansion": "पॄ (pṝ, “to give, grant”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin.\nPossibly from an early Prakritic form of the root पृच् (pṛc, “to mix, fill, give lavishly”), via a series of sound changes (illustrated for its derivatives) पृच् (pṛc) > *पृञ्चा (pṛñcā, “presentation of the mixed potion”) > पूजा (pūjā, “worship, respect, reverence”), as well as *पृञ्चन (pṛñcana, “mixing (for a guest of honor)”) > पूजन (pūjana, “honoring, hospitable reception”). This derivation has the advantage of not having to derive पूजन (pūjana) from the later-attested पूजा (pūjā).\nOther less likely theories derive the root from Dravidian (unlikely given the root's Vedic presence and high usage frequency), or from an unattested *पूर्या (pūryā), from the root पॄ (pṝ, “to give, grant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pūj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "पूज् • (pūj)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "पूज् • (pūj)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to worship, revere, honor, respect, regard"
      ],
      "id": "en-पूज्-sa-root-uPB~8VuW",
      "links": [
        [
          "worship",
          "worship"
        ],
        [
          "revere",
          "revere"
        ],
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "respect",
          "respect"
        ],
        [
          "regard",
          "regard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to honor or present with"
      ],
      "id": "en-पूज्-sa-root-LBxfSkbR",
      "links": [
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 0 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 0 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to initiate, consecrate"
      ],
      "id": "en-पूज्-sa-root-hVblgdct",
      "links": [
        [
          "initiate",
          "initiate"
        ],
        [
          "consecrate",
          "consecrate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/puːd͡ʑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puːd͡ʑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पूज्"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms borrowed from Dravidian languages",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Dravidian languages",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "worship, respect, reverence",
      "roman": "pūjā",
      "word": "पूजा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pūjayati",
      "word": "पूजयति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pūjayate",
      "word": "पूजयते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pūjati",
      "word": "पूजति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pupūjire",
      "word": "पुपूजिरे"
    },
    {
      "roman": "apūpujat",
      "word": "अपूपुजत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pūjayitvā",
      "word": "पूजयित्वा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pūjya",
      "word": "पूज्य"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पृच्",
        "t": "to mix, fill, give lavishly"
      },
      "expansion": "पृच् (pṛc, “to mix, fill, give lavishly”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "",
        "3": "पृच्"
      },
      "expansion": "पृच् (pṛc)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*पृञ्चा",
        "t": "presentation of the mixed potion"
      },
      "expansion": "*पृञ्चा (pṛñcā, “presentation of the mixed potion”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पूजा",
        "t": "worship, respect, reverence"
      },
      "expansion": "पूजा (pūjā, “worship, respect, reverence”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*पृञ्चन",
        "t": "mixing (for a guest of honor)"
      },
      "expansion": "*पृञ्चन (pṛñcana, “mixing (for a guest of honor)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पूजन",
        "t": "honoring, hospitable reception"
      },
      "expansion": "पूजन (pūjana, “honoring, hospitable reception”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "",
        "3": "पूजन"
      },
      "expansion": "पूजन (pūjana)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "",
        "3": "पूजा"
      },
      "expansion": "पूजा (pūjā)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "dra"
      },
      "expansion": "Dravidian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*पूर्या"
      },
      "expansion": "*पूर्या (pūryā)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पॄ",
        "t": "to give, grant"
      },
      "expansion": "पॄ (pṝ, “to give, grant”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin.\nPossibly from an early Prakritic form of the root पृच् (pṛc, “to mix, fill, give lavishly”), via a series of sound changes (illustrated for its derivatives) पृच् (pṛc) > *पृञ्चा (pṛñcā, “presentation of the mixed potion”) > पूजा (pūjā, “worship, respect, reverence”), as well as *पृञ्चन (pṛñcana, “mixing (for a guest of honor)”) > पूजन (pūjana, “honoring, hospitable reception”). This derivation has the advantage of not having to derive पूजन (pūjana) from the later-attested पूजा (pūjā).\nOther less likely theories derive the root from Dravidian (unlikely given the root's Vedic presence and high usage frequency), or from an unattested *पूर्या (pūryā), from the root पॄ (pṝ, “to give, grant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pūj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "पूज् • (pūj)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "पूज् • (pūj)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to worship, revere, honor, respect, regard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worship",
          "worship"
        ],
        [
          "revere",
          "revere"
        ],
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "respect",
          "respect"
        ],
        [
          "regard",
          "regard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to honor or present with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to initiate, consecrate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "initiate",
          "initiate"
        ],
        [
          "consecrate",
          "consecrate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/puːd͡ʑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puːd͡ʑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पूज्"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"पूज्" meaning in All languages combined

Root [Sanskrit]