"त्रुट्" meaning in All languages combined

See त्रुट् on Wiktionary

Root [Sanskrit]

IPA: /tɾuʈ/ [Vedic], /t̪ɾuʈ/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: truṭ [romanization]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *terd- Sanskrit तृद् (tṛd)der. Prakrit 𑀝𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇 (ṭuṭṭaï)bor. Sanskrit त्रुट् (truṭ) Borrowed from Prakrit 𑀝𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇 (ṭuṭṭaï, “to break”), which is itself from Sanskrit तृद् (tṛd, “to cleave, split”); see the Prakrit term for more. Johansson and Morgenstierne attempt to connect the root to Latvian trusls (“fragile”) and Proto-Slavic *truditi (“to toil”), but Mayrhofer rejects these etymologies in favour of the Prakritism. Etymology templates: {{etymon|sa|bor|pra>𑀝𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇>break|id=be torn|pos=root|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *terd- Sanskrit तृद् (tṛd)der. Prakrit 𑀝𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇 (ṭuṭṭaï)bor. Sanskrit त्रुट् (truṭ), {{bor+|sa|pra|𑀝𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇||to break}} Borrowed from Prakrit 𑀝𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇 (ṭuṭṭaï, “to break”), {{der|sa|sa|तृद्||to cleave, split}} Sanskrit तृद् (tṛd, “to cleave, split”), {{noncog|lv|trusls|t=fragile}} Latvian trusls (“fragile”), {{noncog|sla-pro|*truditi|t=to toil}} Proto-Slavic *truditi (“to toil”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} त्रुट् • (truṭ), {{sa-root}} त्रुट् • (truṭ)
  1. to be torn or split, tear, break, fall asunder Tags: morpheme Synonyms: त्रोट् (troṭ) Derived forms: तुत्रोट (tutroṭa), त्रुटति (truṭati), त्रुट्यति (truṭyati), त्रोटयति (troṭayati), त्रोटयते (troṭayate), त्रोटयित्वा (troṭayitvā)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "pra>𑀝𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇>break",
        "id": "be torn",
        "pos": "root",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *terd-\nSanskrit तृद् (tṛd)der.\nPrakrit 𑀝𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇 (ṭuṭṭaï)bor.\nSanskrit त्रुट् (truṭ)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀝𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to break"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Prakrit 𑀝𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇 (ṭuṭṭaï, “to break”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "तृद्",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cleave, split"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit तृद् (tṛd, “to cleave, split”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "trusls",
        "t": "fragile"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian trusls (“fragile”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*truditi",
        "t": "to toil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *truditi (“to toil”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *terd-\nSanskrit तृद् (tṛd)der.\nPrakrit 𑀝𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇 (ṭuṭṭaï)bor.\nSanskrit त्रुट् (truṭ)\nBorrowed from Prakrit 𑀝𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇 (ṭuṭṭaï, “to break”), which is itself from Sanskrit तृद् (tṛd, “to cleave, split”); see the Prakrit term for more.\nJohansson and Morgenstierne attempt to connect the root to Latvian trusls (“fragile”) and Proto-Slavic *truditi (“to toil”), but Mayrhofer rejects these etymologies in favour of the Prakritism.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "truṭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "त्रुट् • (truṭ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "त्रुट् • (truṭ)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms borrowed back into Sanskrit",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "tutroṭa",
          "word": "तुत्रोट"
        },
        {
          "roman": "truṭati",
          "word": "त्रुटति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "truṭyati",
          "word": "त्रुट्यति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "troṭayati",
          "word": "त्रोटयति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "troṭayate",
          "word": "त्रोटयते"
        },
        {
          "roman": "troṭayitvā",
          "word": "त्रोटयित्वा"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be torn or split, tear, break, fall asunder"
      ],
      "id": "en-त्रुट्-sa-root-783M6NW8",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "torn",
          "torn"
        ],
        [
          "split",
          "split"
        ],
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "asunder",
          "asunder"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "troṭ",
          "word": "त्रोट्"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɾuʈ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ɾuʈ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "त्रुट्"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tutroṭa",
      "word": "तुत्रोट"
    },
    {
      "roman": "truṭati",
      "word": "त्रुटति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "truṭyati",
      "word": "त्रुट्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "troṭayati",
      "word": "त्रोटयति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "troṭayate",
      "word": "त्रोटयते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "troṭayitvā",
      "word": "त्रोटयित्वा"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "pra>𑀝𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇>break",
        "id": "be torn",
        "pos": "root",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *terd-\nSanskrit तृद् (tṛd)der.\nPrakrit 𑀝𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇 (ṭuṭṭaï)bor.\nSanskrit त्रुट् (truṭ)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀝𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to break"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Prakrit 𑀝𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇 (ṭuṭṭaï, “to break”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "तृद्",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cleave, split"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit तृद् (tṛd, “to cleave, split”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "trusls",
        "t": "fragile"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian trusls (“fragile”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*truditi",
        "t": "to toil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *truditi (“to toil”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *terd-\nSanskrit तृद् (tṛd)der.\nPrakrit 𑀝𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇 (ṭuṭṭaï)bor.\nSanskrit त्रुट् (truṭ)\nBorrowed from Prakrit 𑀝𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇 (ṭuṭṭaï, “to break”), which is itself from Sanskrit तृद् (tṛd, “to cleave, split”); see the Prakrit term for more.\nJohansson and Morgenstierne attempt to connect the root to Latvian trusls (“fragile”) and Proto-Slavic *truditi (“to toil”), but Mayrhofer rejects these etymologies in favour of the Prakritism.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "truṭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "त्रुट् • (truṭ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "त्रुट् • (truṭ)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit roots",
        "Sanskrit terms borrowed back into Sanskrit",
        "Sanskrit terms borrowed from Prakrit",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Prakrit",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from the Sanskrit root तृद्",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be torn or split, tear, break, fall asunder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "torn",
          "torn"
        ],
        [
          "split",
          "split"
        ],
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "asunder",
          "asunder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɾuʈ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ɾuʈ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "troṭ",
      "word": "त्रोट्"
    }
  ],
  "word": "त्रुट्"
}

Download raw JSONL data for त्रुट् meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.